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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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CIRCLE OF CLASSliRNISH. 231<br />

occupies oil a gentle eminence, in an open tract of moor<br />

land, where there is nothing' to divert the attention. It<br />

appears to have been surrounded at a small distance by<br />

a trench or ditch, which is now, in many parts, obscure;<br />

and the same circumstance occurs in the great circle of<br />

Stenhouse in Orkney, as well as at Stonehenge. These<br />

three specimens are indeed the most remarkable of those<br />

structures in Britain ;<br />

that of Stenhouse being a hundred<br />

yards in diameter : and the present, from its singularity<br />

of form as well as its extent, may be allowed to claim the<br />

second place in rank. Though this circle was known to<br />

Martin, his description is of no value, nor does he offer<br />

any speculations about it that are worth notice. Not so,<br />

however, is Toland's account; which is an admirable<br />

specimen of that exaggeration and disregard of truth,<br />

which are too often the ingredients of every dealer in<br />

hypotheses, but which figure very well amid the heap<br />

of idle declamation, loose conjectures, and wild hints<br />

of unperformed projects, which he chooses to call an<br />

Essay on the Druids. It is not easy to discover, from<br />

his description, whether he had seen it, or whether he<br />

had drawn up his account from information : it is of little<br />

consequence. He says that every stone was placed in<br />

the circle in such a manner, that there were twelve equi-<br />

distant obelisks, six feet asunder, and each seven feet<br />

high, representing the twelve signs of the Zodiac. The<br />

central stone, he adds, is thirteen feet high, resembling<br />

the rudder of a ship ; while there are four obelisks<br />

directly south, in a straight line, and the same number<br />

east and west; whence it was round and winged. But<br />

I need not repeat the remainder of his description, which<br />

is all equally false or fanciful, except to remark that he<br />

chooses to find nineteen stones in each line of the avenue,<br />

" betokening," as he says, " the cycle of nineteen years."<br />

He concludes, with the same accuracy as he has discovered

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