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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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176 ST- KILDA.<br />

perfectly wild, which the people contrive to catch and<br />

brinff away ; but how they climbed up to it or how they<br />

descended, it was only for themselves to comprehend.<br />

Though the outline of St. Kilda is never sufficiently<br />

elevated or varied to afford a picturesque object, it is<br />

subject to atmospheric effects which offer endless studies<br />

for the higher and poetical department of landscape.<br />

Fertile as are the other islands of this sea in all the acci-<br />

dents of colour and light that arise from these changes,<br />

they fall far short of this one, where the variations of the<br />

atmosphere are incessant, where they are accompanied by<br />

effects, equally various and changeable, of light and<br />

shadow, of rain and mist and storm, and of clouds in a<br />

thousand new and romantic forms and colours such as<br />

neither poet nor painter ever imagined; the whole pro-<br />

ducing the most splendid and unexpected combinations<br />

with the land and with an ever restless and changing<br />

sea. The cause of these is found in the detached po-<br />

sition of this island. Sufficiently high to arrest the<br />

course of the clouds from the Western Ocean, it is<br />

often involved in mists and showers and blackened by<br />

shadows, even when the rest of the atmosphere is settled<br />

and clear. Hence also it sometimes precipitates them over<br />

all the surrounding sea and sky ; thus, while it produces<br />

the most brilliant and varied effects, offering to the phi-<br />

losopher the most beautiful examples of the power of<br />

land in attracting water from a transparent atmosphere.<br />

The value of accidents of light to landscape are well<br />

known ; and that they are especially incidental to moun-<br />

tainous countries is not less familiar. The forms of the<br />

ground in these cases also, confers on them a power and<br />

variety which they want in flatter countries. In these<br />

misty and remote landscapes moreover, their effect is<br />

greater, while it is more needed, from the comparative

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