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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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BILN NA CAILL'CH. 401<br />

says no more about this great cairn, why make more of it.<br />

Let it have been erected when, and by whom, and why,<br />

it may, it has indeed been an enormous monument; and,<br />

having the merit of being the only one in <strong>Scotland</strong> in<br />

such a situation and of such dimensions, it well deserves<br />

to have its natural obscurity increased by a tedious an-<br />

tiquarian discussion.<br />

It is certainly possible that this immense cairn may<br />

have been erected over a Norwegian Princess, as the<br />

Highland tradition says; but we have heard so little of<br />

the honours paid to females after the primitive periods of<br />

the Scandinavian and German people, that we may be<br />

allowed to doubt. The age of Chivalry seems to have<br />

expired with them, when, after their settlements in this<br />

country, they underwent that revolution of manners<br />

which may be considered as a step towards refinement;<br />

just as, in parallel circumstances, though far different<br />

ones, it vanished with knight errantry and the usages of<br />

the^round table. It is more likely to have been the cairn<br />

and monument of some powerful Chief. I noticed, when<br />

speaking generally of Cairns, in Arran, that the magni-<br />

tude of the heap was commonly a sign of the importance<br />

of the personage ; a rule which seems to have pervaded<br />

all antiquity where this was the fashion of sepulture, and<br />

of which the records seem to have been preserved in the<br />

Troad as on the plains of Asia. If this was an usage with<br />

these almost unknown nations, it was a law of the Scan-<br />

dinavians; and the positive enactments and ascertained<br />

fashions of this people, confirm the conjecture as to those<br />

from whom they appear to have descended, and whose<br />

customs, in so many other points, they preserved. It is<br />

said that Odin ordered large barrows to be erected to<br />

preserve the memory of Chiefs ; and Olaus Wormius,<br />

who is our authority for this, says that the tomb of Haco<br />

was " Collis spectatse magnitudinis."<br />

VOL. III. D D

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