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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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46 HISTORY OP THE WESTKRN ISLANDS.<br />

the people declared Reginald's throne vacant, and invited<br />

OJave to take possession.<br />

We should be very well pleased to know who " the<br />

people" were in this case ; as we perceive something of<br />

uo small importance in this act, as to the nature of the<br />

Norwegian insular monarchies. It seems that the nobles,<br />

or aristocracy, sometimes controuled the Norwegian<br />

kings, as they did the Irish and Highland chiefs ; but<br />

whether in the character of the Ephori of Sparta, as<br />

elected Tribunes of the people, or as exercising the here-<br />

ditary right of aristocracy or consanguinity, does not well<br />

appear. But in this case, a more extensive body of the peo-<br />

ple seems concerned; and this proceeding, coupled with<br />

some others which appear in the course of these Chroni-<br />

cles, seems sufficient to prove that the various Norwegian<br />

states had imbibed and established those principles of<br />

free government which we find among the Prisons and<br />

many other of the descendants of the Goths, and to<br />

which we owe our own constitution. Nor is it unlikely,<br />

for other reasons, that " the people" was somewhat more<br />

than a mere aristocracy ; as the present House of Keys<br />

of the Isle of Mann, which is the popular portion of<br />

that government, is a relic of the Norwegian constitution,<br />

though an apparently corrupted body. Here we<br />

have the right of the people to regulate the succession,<br />

acknowledged as fully as it has been by our own Parlia-<br />

ment ; as the ambassadors to Norway, Gilchrist and<br />

Ottar Snikoll, were ambassadors from the people to Haco,<br />

and as this is not mentioned as an act of disorder or in-<br />

subordination. It is doubtless from this source that the<br />

laws of Tanistry in Ireland, and the check which the<br />

Highland Clans held over the succession of their Chiefs<br />

in after times, originated : rights which were not only<br />

advantageously exercised on some occasions, but formed

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