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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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344 FOOD OF THE HWiHLANDS.<br />

and thus, therefore, furnishing light as well as food. The<br />

herring may be considered the next in point of value<br />

and, after that, the cod might be rendered so, if it were<br />

the fashion, as it is not, to catch it for domestic use. But<br />

this subject would require more space than I can afford<br />

to give it here. If the Board of Fisheries would extend<br />

their activity and their patriotism, there is here abundant<br />

occupation for these virtues. Unluckily, the pursuits of<br />

foreign commerce among our politicians, absorb every<br />

thing; and it seems to be forgotten, that the commerce<br />

which is domestic, is often the most advantageous of the<br />

two, and that there are other modes of enriching and im-<br />

proving a people, than that of selling for money that they<br />

may buy again.<br />

As we are on the subject of fish, you must allow me<br />

to correct a numerical error which has crept into the<br />

account of the capture of herrings in 1819, when speaking<br />

on that matter in the description of Tanera. It arose<br />

from having made use of an incomplete manuscript<br />

document; but the error does not affect the general<br />

argument there drawn from the statement. The capture<br />

and salting of 1819, was 340,894 barrels ; leaving<br />

113,732 for home consumption, instead of 108,500. The<br />

last returns now enable me to add, that the number of<br />

herrings taken and cured in 1820, amounted to 382,491<br />

and that in 1821, 1822, and 1823, the quantities were<br />

respectively 442,195 ; 316,524; and 428,869; forming<br />

a progressive diminution in the two last seasons. The<br />

exportation for these four years are also as follows; in<br />

1820, 253,516; and in the following three, respectively,<br />

294,805; 214,956; and 170,445. You perceive that<br />

it is sometimes useful to make blunders ; you would not<br />

else have gained this additional information.<br />

With respect to the fresh waters, the salmon is, of<br />

course, property ;<br />

and the rivers are let to proper tenants,<br />

;

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