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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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REVIEW OF SOUTHERN MEDICAL LITERATURE. 115<br />

mou ducts. This condition may persist for are yaid to contain, or to represent, as most<br />

a few days with a disappearance or perfora- <strong>of</strong> them have it, as "gospel" and believe<br />

tion. the composition <strong>of</strong> them variable, though<br />

Perfor<strong>at</strong>ion is usually ushered in with without anything but faith in the honesty<br />

sudden pains in the region <strong>of</strong> the gall blad- <strong>of</strong> the manufacturer to support our belief.<br />

der. Symptoms and signs <strong>of</strong> general peri- But few <strong>of</strong> us are sufEciently enough versed<br />

touitis soon follow, the clinical course be- in chemical nomencl<strong>at</strong>ure to recognize the<br />

ing mnch the same as in peritonitis from poly-syllabic thirty-five letter compound<br />

perfor<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> any other cause. acetylamidobenzeuetriethylxanthine as a<br />

These cases <strong>of</strong> chronic cholecystitis are mixture <strong>of</strong> acetanilid and caffeine, and<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten oper<strong>at</strong>ed upon and the presence <strong>of</strong> the fewer <strong>of</strong> us still would recognize the combacillus<br />

typhosus demonstr<strong>at</strong>ed months or position said to be safer than chloral th<strong>at</strong><br />

years after the <strong>at</strong>tack. Then if many sur- is "a compound <strong>of</strong> chloraethanal with a<br />

vive the acute cholecystitis which very higher poly<strong>at</strong>omic alcohol," as nothing<br />

likely resulted during the typhoid fever, it more than a mixture <strong>of</strong> chloral and glyceris<br />

quite reasonable to think there are many ine, and certainly few physicians are stupid<br />

who die from the same cause during the enough to believe th<strong>at</strong> glycerine renders<br />

course <strong>of</strong> the fever. The author believes less dangerous a given amount <strong>of</strong> chloral,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> acute cholecystitis <strong>of</strong> sufTicient severity xhe Tberapeutlcs <strong>of</strong> Typhoid Fever.—<br />

to demand oper<strong>at</strong>ive procedure is <strong>of</strong> far more<br />

common occurrence than has been heret<strong>of</strong>ore<br />

supposed.<br />

^^ j-j^^ Moodv savs th<strong>at</strong> it is now uni-<br />

..grsally admitted th<strong>at</strong> the bacillus <strong>of</strong> ty-<br />

phoid and the malarial Plasmodium may<br />

be found in the same individual.<br />

Gulf Stales Journal <strong>of</strong> Medicine and Sargery<br />

and Mobile Medical and Surgical Journal,<br />

Indeed it may almost be assumed th<strong>at</strong><br />

during the autumn and early winter months<br />

func, <strong>1909</strong>. every person living in malarial territory is<br />

Immunity.-Dr. J. F. Peary says th<strong>at</strong> cer- infected to a gre<strong>at</strong>er or lesser degree, and<br />

tain germs, the diphtheria bacillus, the th<strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong>ever other p<strong>at</strong>hological condition<br />

pneumococcus and perhaps the typhoid may supervene it will be more successfully<br />

bacillus should be included, localize them- managed if the malarial infection be first<br />

selves by preference in certain structures, eradic<strong>at</strong>ed. Thereforeit would seem r<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

and from these points

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