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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Dr. Robert E. L. Jolinston's funeral was<br />

conducted September 17tli from the residence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mr. James E. Johnston, <strong>of</strong> Brooklyn.<br />

He was a former resident <strong>of</strong> Alexanandria,<br />

Va., and died recently in Brooklyn,<br />

N. Y.<br />

Dr. Cleveland B. Floyd, a prominent<br />

physician <strong>of</strong> Fairburn, Ga., died <strong>at</strong> a hospital<br />

in Atlanta, Ga., September the 3rd.<br />

He contracted blood poison while performing<br />

an oper<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Dr. Floyd gradu<strong>at</strong>ed from the Atlanta<br />

Medical College in 1895, and since th<strong>at</strong> time<br />

had been a regular practitioner in Fairburn.<br />

Dr. Junius K. B<strong>at</strong>tle, a gradu<strong>at</strong>e<strong>of</strong> Tulane<br />

<strong>University</strong>, and a very prominent physician<br />

and citizen <strong>of</strong> Eulaula, Ala., died September<br />

28th. Paralysis was the cause <strong>of</strong> his<br />

de<strong>at</strong>h. He was forty-eight years old when<br />

he died, and a man who was very popular<br />

in his st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Dr William J. Bramlett died <strong>at</strong> his home<br />

in Campobello, S. C. Sept. the Sth, after a<br />

brief illness. He was a skilled physician<br />

and had a Inrge practice. He was 54 years<br />

old.<br />

Dr. W- G. Austin, an eminent physician<br />

<strong>of</strong> Utica, Miss., was found dying in his<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice on Sept. 2.5th. He lived only about<br />

half an hour after he was found in this condition.<br />

Apoplexy is thought to have been<br />

the cause <strong>of</strong> his de<strong>at</strong>h.<br />

Dr. Austin gradu<strong>at</strong>ed from the Memphis<br />

Hospital Medical College, Memphis, Tenn.,<br />

in 1894.<br />

Review <strong>of</strong> Southern Medical Liter<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

THE CHARLOTTB MEDICAL JOURNA]<br />

(iaillard's Southern Medicine, August, <strong>1909</strong>.<br />

Diagnostic Uses <strong>of</strong> Tuberculin.— Dr.<br />

McGuire iCewton says th<strong>at</strong> the applic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> tuberculin by inunction is known as the<br />

percutaneous reaction, and is described by<br />

Moro, its origin<strong>at</strong>or, as follows: "A tuberculin<br />

ointment is prepared by a combin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> equal parts <strong>of</strong> old tuberculin and<br />

anhydrous lanoline. The lanoline base is<br />

used because with it it is possible to prepare<br />

a very concentr<strong>at</strong>ed ointment. The mixture<br />

is made <strong>at</strong> a temper<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> from 20 degrees<br />

to 30 degrees C. Ten grammes <strong>of</strong> ointment<br />

is sufficient for one hundred tests. The<br />

point <strong>of</strong> applic<strong>at</strong>ion is over the skin <strong>of</strong> the<br />

abdomen. In case the skin <strong>at</strong> this region<br />

is not clear, th<strong>at</strong> over the breast is tre<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

The ointment is energetically rubbed on to<br />

the skin for from one-half to one minute.<br />

The area <strong>of</strong> the part to be tre<strong>at</strong>ed is about<br />

two inches. The positive effect is noted by<br />

the eruption <strong>of</strong> a granular or papular<br />

efflorescence <strong>at</strong> the point <strong>of</strong> applic<strong>at</strong>ion," ;<br />

which appears in from six to twenty- four i<br />

hours, to disappear in several days.<br />

This reaction has a distinct advantage in j<br />

th<strong>at</strong> it can be applied without puncturing i<br />

or abrading the skin or producing any dis- |<br />

agreeable sens<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the time <strong>of</strong> its appli- i<br />

c<strong>at</strong>ion, and, as with the cutaneous test, the \<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ient can be assured <strong>of</strong> its harmlessness ;<br />

and told th<strong>at</strong> its most unpleasant effect conj<br />

sists in a disagreeable itching in the event 'I<br />

<strong>of</strong> a severe reaction. Its diagnostic value \<br />

is not quite equal to the cutaneous, as it is I<br />

not so sensitive, and it does not occur so<br />

readily in the pulmonary and progressive<br />

cases.<br />

Wbooping-Cough.— Dr. S. A. \'isauska<br />

believes th<strong>at</strong> local tre<strong>at</strong>ment will give good \<br />

results in many cases, a spray <strong>of</strong> peroxide i<br />

<strong>of</strong> hydrogen, glycerine and w<strong>at</strong>er or a few I<br />

drops internally to infants. Medic<strong>at</strong>edsteam J<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten brings relief, especially where the ']<br />

mucus is tight and ropey. A croup kettle .1<br />

can be used to convey the steam or a c<strong>of</strong>fee 1<br />

pot will suffice. The medic<strong>at</strong>ion should ;<br />

consist <strong>of</strong> carbolic acid, oil eucalyptus and i<br />

turpentine.<br />

Local applic<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> mustard and cam- j<br />

phorcted oil seems to make the child more I<br />

comfortable. To cut down the number <strong>of</strong> i<br />

the paroxysms the drugs most useful are j<br />

sodium bromide, belladonna, antipyrine, (<br />

quinine, brom<strong>of</strong>orm, and recently he has '<br />

•,<br />

used passiflora incarn<strong>at</strong>a ( May-pop >. Until<br />

he began to use the passifiora his preference<br />

was for a combin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> antipyrine and<br />

sodium bromide, but the results from the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> the passiflora have been so s<strong>at</strong>isfactory<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he has discarded everything else!<br />

in favor <strong>of</strong> it. He has used this prepar<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

in thirty-two cases and the results were<br />

astonishing; the severe cases being converted<br />

into mild ones and complic<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> any<br />

kind were averted. It is non-toxic, does<br />

not constip<strong>at</strong>e, is pal<strong>at</strong>able and leaves the<br />

little p<strong>at</strong>ient with no bad after-effect. Be-'<br />

gin with average doses every two hours and<br />

increase the dose until the paroxysms are!<br />

under control.<br />

Nfv Orleans Medical and Surgical Journal.<br />

^V^ca ior tbe System<strong>at</strong>ic and Unl-i<br />

versa Examin<strong>at</strong>ion oi Scbool Cliildren's<br />

Eyes, Ears. Noses and Tbro<strong>at</strong>s.— Df:<br />

F'rank AUport quotes the Vermont law<br />

which he considers the best one th<strong>at</strong> has yet<br />

been passed:<br />

Section 1 . The St<strong>at</strong>e Board <strong>of</strong> Health and<br />

the superintendent <strong>of</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion shall pre-<br />

'<br />

pare or cause to be prepared suitable<br />

cards, blanks, record books, and other need-<br />

ful appliances to be used in testing the sigh:<br />

and hearing <strong>of</strong> pupils in public schools, an(

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