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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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404 THE CHARLOTTE MEDICAL JOURNAL.<br />

empty <strong>of</strong> ils irrit<strong>at</strong>ing contents, begin giving<br />

<strong>at</strong> intervals <strong>of</strong> two hours two tablets,<br />

each tablet containing:<br />

Zinc sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>e, gr. ss<br />

Calcium sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>e, gr., j<br />

Sodium sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>e, grs iiiss<br />

Bismuth salicyl<strong>at</strong>e, gr., j.<br />

Menthol, gr., one-fifteenth.<br />

Dyspepsia—A Misnomer.— Dr. W. B.<br />

Steward believes th<strong>at</strong> after exhausting the<br />

ordinary methods <strong>of</strong> examin<strong>at</strong>ion it is well<br />

to remember th<strong>at</strong> the iluoroscope and X-<br />

Ray photograph will <strong>of</strong>ten present to our<br />

eyes the real cause <strong>of</strong> trouble. So perfect<br />

have become the methods <strong>of</strong> this most wonderful<br />

<strong>of</strong> our diagnostic aids th<strong>at</strong> beginning<br />

and advanced ulcers, cic<strong>at</strong>ricial contractions,<br />

masses, organic displacements, and<br />

foreign bodies arerecognized with compar<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

ease. By the administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> bismuth<br />

salts prior to the X-Ray examin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

it is possible not only to picture the size,<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>ion, and condition <strong>of</strong> the stomach but<br />

also the small intestines, the appeiulix sometimes,<br />

and the colon. It is well worth the<br />

time <strong>of</strong> every physician to read the most<br />

interesting article presented <strong>at</strong> the recent<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> the A. M. A. <strong>at</strong> Atlantic City<br />

on "X-Ray Evidence in Gastric Cancer"<br />

by A. N. Crane, Kalamazoo, Mich., together<br />

with the discussion th<strong>at</strong> followed in<br />

the section <strong>of</strong> the Practice <strong>of</strong> Medicine.<br />

With such a scientific and compar<strong>at</strong>ively<br />

exact power <strong>at</strong> our command we owe it to<br />

have such an examin<strong>at</strong>ion made in our<br />

doubtful but yet hopeful cases.<br />

The Auieiican Practitioner and News, Aug.,<br />

<strong>1909</strong>.<br />

Spasms <strong>of</strong> the Larynx.— Dr. W. Che<strong>at</strong>ham<br />

says th<strong>at</strong> the paroxysms <strong>of</strong> laryngismus<br />

stridulus probably differ only in degree<br />

from the general convulsions th<strong>at</strong> are also<br />

common in rickety children. In most epileptic<br />

convulsions there is laryngeal spasm<br />

which causes the initial "epileptic cry."<br />

During the paroxysms <strong>of</strong> hydroyhobia there<br />

is also a spasm <strong>of</strong> the glottis.<br />

Lastly, spasm <strong>of</strong> the larynx is met with<br />

in certain general neuroses, in tetany rarely,<br />

in hysteria occasionally. In the l<strong>at</strong>ter it<br />

may occur in paroxysmal or more continuous<br />

form. The paroxysmal form constitutes<br />

one variety <strong>of</strong> hysteroid convulsion.<br />

The continuous form is very rare. There<br />

is tridor with inspir<strong>at</strong>ion and expir<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

the voice is feeble, and there may be hysterical<br />

rapid bre<strong>at</strong>hing. The diagnosis<br />

from hysterical abduction-paralysis rests<br />

on the fact th<strong>at</strong> the stridor in spasm accompanies<br />

inspir<strong>at</strong>ion as well as expir<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

and the voice is more altered than in abduction-palsy,<br />

in which also the loud whist-<br />

ling inspir<strong>at</strong>ion contrasts with the almost<br />

noiseless expir<strong>at</strong>ion. The laryngeal .symptoms<br />

usually partake <strong>of</strong> the character <strong>of</strong> the<br />

other disturbances th<strong>at</strong> may be present: the<br />

spasm is accompanied by other spasmodic<br />

or convulsive symptoms: the paralysis, by<br />

loss <strong>of</strong> power or <strong>of</strong> sensibility. It is probable<br />

th<strong>at</strong> some cases <strong>of</strong> supposed spasm<br />

have been really instances <strong>of</strong> abductionparalysis.<br />

Book Notices. \<br />

Modern M<strong>at</strong>eria Medica and Therapeutics.<br />

By A. A. Stevens, A. M., M. D., Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Therapeutics and Clinical Medicine,<br />

Woman's College <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania;<br />

Lecturer on Physical Diagnosis in the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania; Phvsician<br />

to the Episcopal Hospital and to St.<br />

Agnes's Hospital; Assistant Physician to<br />

the Philadelphia General Hospital; Fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Physicians <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia,<br />

etc. Fifth Edition, thoroughly<br />

revised in conformity with the eighth revision<br />

( 190.5 j <strong>of</strong> the United St<strong>at</strong>es Pharmacopoeia.<br />

Philadelphia and London: W.<br />

B. Saunders Company. <strong>1909</strong>.<br />

This edition has been thoroughly revised,<br />

and contains many important modific<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and considerable additions. The section<br />

dealing with the action and uses <strong>of</strong> drugs<br />

has been in a large measure rewritten.<br />

ArticTes dealing with a number <strong>of</strong> the newer<br />

remedies have been incorpor<strong>at</strong>ed, and new<br />

formula have been added where it was<br />

thought they would make more clear the<br />

therapeutic applic<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the drugs under<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ion. No doubt this edition will<br />

be found equal to existing requirements,<br />

and th<strong>at</strong> it will prove as acceptable to students<br />

<strong>of</strong> medicine as the former editions<br />

have.<br />

This edition is ne<strong>at</strong>ly bound in cloth, and<br />

contains 67.5 pages <strong>of</strong> reading m<strong>at</strong>ter and is<br />

well indexed. Price cloth, §3.50 net.<br />

Exercise in Educ<strong>at</strong>ion and Medicine. By<br />

R. Tait McKenzie, B. A., M. D., Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Physical Educ<strong>at</strong>ion and Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Medicine <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania: I'ellow <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong><br />

Physicians <strong>of</strong> Philadelphia and <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Academy <strong>of</strong> Physical Educ<strong>at</strong>ion;<br />

President <strong>of</strong> the Society <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

<strong>of</strong> Physical liduc<strong>at</strong>ion in Colleges; Sometime<br />

Lecturer in An<strong>at</strong>omy and Medical<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Physical Training <strong>at</strong> McCtHI<br />

<strong>University</strong>; Lecturer in Artistic An<strong>at</strong>omy,<br />

Montreal Art Associ<strong>at</strong>ion, Harvard Summer<br />

School, and Olympic Lecture Course,<br />

St. Louis, 1904. With ,M6 illustr<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Philadelphia and London: W. B. Saunders<br />

Company. <strong>1909</strong>.

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