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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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54 THE CHARLOTTE MEDICAL JOURNAL.<br />

form<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> acid and alcohol, and inflicts out the loop, the presence <strong>of</strong> circul<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

harm by its secretions to the hep<strong>at</strong>ic paren- disturbance: above the hernial aperture. If<br />

chyma; both mechanically and chemically, the symptoms <strong>of</strong> ileus persist more than<br />

These experiments place in evidence the twenty-four hours after the oper<strong>at</strong>ion and reprimordial<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> the soil in the duction<strong>of</strong> an apparentlystrangul<strong>at</strong>edhernia,<br />

evolution <strong>of</strong> p<strong>at</strong>hological processes. It is there is reason to suspect a mechanical or<br />

thus th<strong>at</strong> we can conceive how these pro- paralytic obstruction <strong>of</strong> the bowel. The<br />

cesses can vary, not only from species to writer has seen ten <strong>of</strong> such cases and has<br />

species, but, in the same animal, from organ<br />

to organ.—La Presse Medicale.<br />

coll<strong>at</strong>ed ninety-five from the liter<strong>at</strong>ure,<br />

which show th<strong>at</strong> there may be a diversi<br />

<strong>of</strong> causes for the obstruction, such as incar-<br />

Diagnostic Importance ol Examin<strong>at</strong>ion cer<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> an internal hernia, strangula-<br />

*•' ''"'<br />

l^ints wTth'^Purrona^rr"" '"<br />

^^^ ^^ '"^^^'-^ ^.'^ ^\^' ''^' f "^'^ 'T''<br />

Tuberculosis nitestine, compression by bands, volvulus,<br />

i»vagin<strong>at</strong>ion, benign or malignant stenosis<br />

Nicolo Serio-Basile notes the.difEculty <strong>of</strong><br />

foreign bodies, or parab^s.s <strong>of</strong> the bowel<br />

early diagnosis <strong>of</strong> tuberculosis, especiallv<br />

in children who do not cough and<br />

from peritonitis, appendicitis or acute pan-<br />

expect-<br />

^re<strong>at</strong>itis.<br />

or<strong>at</strong>e. The author has <strong>at</strong>tempted<br />

The proposis m all these cases<br />

to examine<br />

for the tubercle bacillus in the faeces '1 very unfavorable, the mortality being<br />

<strong>of</strong> such infants in the hope <strong>of</strong> obtaining<br />

about /O per cent.<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> their presence in the lungs. He clean Out, Clean Up and Keep Clean!<br />

finds th<strong>at</strong> in spite <strong>of</strong> the technical difficul- ^, . , , . , t r<br />

ties <strong>of</strong> such examin<strong>at</strong>ion, important evi- ^}'^ «1"-^"' '^^.^°.''^ ^1^^ pr<strong>of</strong>ession for sev-<br />

eral<br />

dence <strong>of</strong> the presence<br />

years<br />

<strong>of</strong> tuberculosis may and origin<strong>at</strong>ing with the Abbott<br />

be obtained from the feces. The<br />

Alkaloidal Lompany in connection with the<br />

bacilli<br />

may pass all the wav through<br />

promotion <strong>of</strong> their specialties, has found its<br />

the intestinal<br />

canal without being altered morphologically w^v ">to the hearts and practice or more<br />

or p<strong>at</strong>hogenicallv. Thev appear ,1'^'^, ^^'""e^<br />

in gre<strong>at</strong>er ,"^ medicine than anything<br />

^^''^ numbers when there is a lesion <strong>of</strong> the ^^^ ever been put before them,<br />

intestinal<br />

mScous membrane, and With the clean out" goes their inimit-<br />

in smaller ,<br />

numbers when the<br />

so-called Abbott s Saline Lax<strong>at</strong>ive'<br />

lesion is in the respira- J^^^<br />

torv appar<strong>at</strong>us. The (granular effervescentmagnesium sulph<strong>at</strong>e)<br />

tubercle bacilli mav<br />

be absent in the faces <strong>of</strong> infants who swaf-<br />

^'^Pl^' P^''^ ^"^ t^' efficient and nonlow<br />

the sputum from irrit<strong>at</strong>ing: said, pnlmonarv facetiously, to do the busilesions,<br />

This method <strong>of</strong> examin<strong>at</strong>ion is <strong>of</strong> diagnostic<br />

"^^^ ^"^ "^^^'' ?ripe". It removes, envalue<br />

in positive cases, but as neg<strong>at</strong>ive ^^^^' "itestmal toxins, debris from indi-<br />

evi<br />

dence against tuberculosis<br />

gestion, etc.,<br />

it is valueless.—<br />

leaving the way clean for the<br />

La Pedi<strong>at</strong>ria.<br />

direct action <strong>of</strong> their pure sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>es<br />

to do the "clean up" act.<br />

Intestinal Obstruction Simul<strong>at</strong>ing The Abbott Alkaloidal Company are the<br />

Strangul<strong>at</strong>ed Hernia.— Clairinont(Archiy. largest producers <strong>of</strong> the sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>es in<br />

f. Klin. Chir. ) mentions certain cases <strong>of</strong> America, if not in the world. In quality<br />

intestinal obstruction, in which owing to their products stand second to none and as<br />

the simultaneous presence <strong>of</strong> an inguinal, adjusted in their "Sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>es Comfemoral<br />

or umbilical hernia the condition pound", a mixture <strong>of</strong> the sulphocarbol<strong>at</strong>es<br />

may be mistaken for a strangul<strong>at</strong>ed rup- <strong>of</strong> lime, soda and zinc I, commonly known<br />

ture. In these cases the hernia may be- as the W- A Intestinal Antiseptic ) we have<br />

come painful tense or irreducible, although the most desirable prepar<strong>at</strong>ion for use, while<br />

this condition is really secondary to the ob- the continu<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> these two exstruction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the bowel. Hence, in such a pedients assure a st<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> health, inordinary<br />

case the surgeon contents himself with conditions, not otherwise obtainable,<br />

henotomy and fails to recognize the real When tonics are required nothing excells<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> the trouble, the ileus will persist their Triple Arsen<strong>at</strong>es with Xuclein. Saraand<br />

lead to a f<strong>at</strong>al termin<strong>at</strong>ion. Th<strong>at</strong> we pies <strong>of</strong> these prepar<strong>at</strong>ions are <strong>of</strong>fered to the<br />

have not to deal simply with a strangul<strong>at</strong>ed interested pr<strong>of</strong>ession on request. Thev may<br />

hernia is shown by the slight tension and be obtained <strong>of</strong> all first class pharmacists or<br />

tenderness <strong>of</strong> the hernial tumor in the early through jobbers and will be supplied to any<br />

stages. L<strong>at</strong>er, when the hernia appears to physician direct who is not able to supply<br />

be incarcer<strong>at</strong>ed and an oper<strong>at</strong>ion is per- himself otherwise. Therapeutic nrice list<br />

formed, there may be other signs which for the asking.<br />

point to intraabdominal complic<strong>at</strong>ion, such The management <strong>of</strong> this journal is fainilasthe<br />

absence <strong>of</strong> distinct strangul<strong>at</strong>ion, the iar with Abbot goods and Abbott methods<br />

distention <strong>of</strong> the afferent segment <strong>of</strong> gut, and takes pleasure in recommending this<br />

the impossibility <strong>of</strong> reduction or <strong>of</strong> drawing firm as first-class in every particular.

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