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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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A Case ol BaclIIary Infection <strong>of</strong> the ;„„ ,<br />

Urinary Tract Tre<strong>at</strong>ed by the • Corres u ic°^<br />

ponding Serum and Vaccine.-Butler in ',<br />

The London Medical Lancet, mentions the !,<br />

ABSTRACTS. -,:.y<br />

Iiem<strong>at</strong>uria has been<br />

^"'^'^ ^^^^ through the female side, and<br />

" ^'^"^^'^ted on two occasions through<br />

case <strong>of</strong> a woman ^"^<br />

whose major<br />

^^'^ side, m one<br />

complaint<br />

case the transmitting<br />

was difBculty in holding urine and scalding "'!,"?', ^^"^f ^.^''^'^'^- I" t^'e family re-<br />

.<br />

pain on passing P""^^.,*^-^' Guthrie, it. .Medical<br />

in<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment was<br />

which 12 members <strong>of</strong><br />

futile. Bacteriological examin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the tj I ° "^^'^ring two gener<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

i"?,'<br />

urine showed bacillus coli and streptococcus '"^^ hem<strong>at</strong>uria was transmitted<br />

ft, , ,<br />

,the l<strong>at</strong>ter in much °".'ytbrough<br />

larger<br />

the<br />

numbers.<br />

female side.<br />

Mixed In the six<br />

ivaccine <strong>of</strong><br />

^'^"^ren<br />

the two having<br />

organisms was<br />

hem<strong>at</strong>uria<br />

ordered<br />

the condition is<br />

^s the woman "'""'''^^ ^>' was ^"^"^^<br />

acutely exacerb<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

ill a subcutane' There has<br />

pus injection <strong>of</strong> 20 cubic centimeters <strong>of</strong> " ^^ ^"-^' *'^ '" "*">'<br />

the ''T'^^<br />

°^ '^^^ «^ases<br />

polyvalent antistreptococcus ^' nor pain<br />

serum<br />

on micturition,<br />

was<br />

nor renal<br />

f ,<br />

given, without -^"'^^"'"^ss.<br />

elTect. The<br />

Xone <strong>of</strong><br />

followino- them<br />

mornhave<br />

suffered<br />

ing 21) cubic centimeters more were'^mixed °"J ^''^''^' rheum<strong>at</strong>ism, or gravel,<br />

"°''<br />

^t''^'"'<br />

''' with normal ^">'<br />

saline and ^^own<br />

given as an enema<br />

symptoms <strong>of</strong> scurvv,<br />

and repe<strong>at</strong>ed in four hours, and again wUh^ ^"T"''^- °^ ^^"^'^d 's disease. There is<br />

.ut result. In the evening 2.5 cul.ic centi- T ^'"'"""y ° .°'^'' hemorrhage in any <strong>of</strong><br />

beters <strong>of</strong> anticoH serum was "^?- *""t^'''«^ ^^^'s th<strong>at</strong><br />

injected sub- ^<br />

the condition<br />

:utaneo„sly. and in twelve hours the tern- t%^ '^'"' '°, ^"^"g«'- ^'f^ ^^ even<br />

per<strong>at</strong>ure had fallen to<br />

^' a general rule.<br />

nearlv •<br />

normal The<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the authft<strong>at</strong>ient<br />

felt better, pain over the kidney °'' ^ ""^^^^ ^''° ^"^'^^ nephritis with<br />

I<br />

vas lessened, and ^""^<br />

micturition '^".^ was less fre- "?"!!:, 7*'"!'^ necessit<strong>at</strong>e a very<br />

luent and Prognosis<br />

less painful.<br />

for<br />

Twelve hours l<strong>at</strong>er f/'^^^/^^.<br />

the other members <strong>of</strong><br />

t5 cubic centimeters was given<br />

uncertain<br />

as an enema<br />

whether<br />

IK' ^l'^<br />

these<br />

Without result. The next dav 's cubic cen' "'^' "^- '^^''^'i'tary hem<strong>at</strong>uria are <strong>of</strong> vasoimeters<br />

was given subcntaneouslv. Again l""'"'' °"S'" or are due to structural changes<br />

here was a drop in<br />

'" '''^ ""^"^^ ^"''^^^<br />

temper<strong>at</strong>ure and °' ''^'''^^<br />

rdief<br />

if pain and scalding. Twelve days after The Dillercnti<strong>at</strong>lon ol Aortic<br />

ne Aneurysm<br />

onset ot the acute illness the mixed vac- and Mediastinal Tumors -Tidy (<br />

^ne was The<br />

given and caused a slight rise <strong>of</strong> London Practitioner ) gives the followin<strong>of</strong>cmper<strong>at</strong>ure.<br />

The next "<br />

injection was given points:<br />

JvoweeksM<strong>at</strong>er. and thereafter <strong>at</strong> -a month's 1. .-Etiology. Age, sex, arteriosclerosis<br />

Jter\ ai. J^ach injection caused a -real deal and history <strong>of</strong> syphilis and strain should be<br />

t local pain and swelling. Kvidently the considered and valued, but it should be<br />

;porler did not consider the ultim<strong>at</strong>e f<strong>at</strong>e borne in mind th<strong>at</strong> this is mainly a /!>;w;7<br />

this p<strong>at</strong>ient worth • recording. The fact reasoning. The history <strong>of</strong> primary growths<br />

the prompt and pronounced improvement elsewhere is <strong>of</strong> importance.<br />

>llowing <strong>at</strong> least two <strong>of</strong> his aiiticolic injec- 2. Cachexia is usually rapid with neoons<br />

is suggestive. plasms. P<strong>at</strong>ients with aneurysm are gen-<br />

Congenital. .?ood general<br />

Hereditary, condition.<br />

and Family ^^^J'-^'"<br />

I''''ej^"'.ar<br />

^maluria.-.Mtken, pyrexia is<br />

in The common with<br />

I ondon<br />

neo-<br />

Medr^ i'''<br />

M Lancet, reports seven case; <strong>of</strong> this rare '"""''"' P^'""*^ '^ ttS ^^<br />

indition<br />

rare<br />

in one family which has been un- ] %, j' t<br />

This observ<strong>at</strong>ion for seven years The "in ''f/T'f ""^ ^ neoplasm is more<br />

mily is ''''P"! ^l^^" '^t <strong>of</strong><br />

composed an aneurj^sm.<br />

<strong>of</strong> 17 persons <strong>of</strong>' whom<br />

have suffered from hem<strong>at</strong>uria 'S ^^ Extr<strong>at</strong>horac.c glands and primary and<br />

Uv is conflicting as to whetl e the gre!-, -<br />

^^^°"dar>' '^'""rs elsewhere must be looked<br />

Imother had hem<strong>at</strong>uria or not she di^d ^^! ^,''''^^' s^P'-^'^Iayicular<br />

r^'"'- ' f°^«^<br />

. advanced age <strong>of</strong> "'se ^"^ the genital organs should be ex-<br />

t'y vviU.<br />

opsy. Iler only c'hild, a dauglUer, T.a!l 'Tl ""''<br />

J' ,<br />

m<strong>at</strong>uria, married, and Pressure<br />

had effecs<br />

eight<br />

are less<br />

children<br />

marked with<br />

whom three are neoplasms<br />

alive. There<br />

than with<br />

is no aneurysms,<br />

eviwith<br />

the<br />

nee <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> those exception<br />

wlio<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

died<br />

those<br />

having<br />

connected<br />

had<br />

with the venin<strong>at</strong>uria.<br />

Of thethree living °"^ '>'''^'^-<br />

there is no<br />

idence <strong>of</strong> the eldest son, .31 years <strong>of</strong> '• ^^''^h<br />

age, neoplasms, involvement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ying ever had hem<strong>at</strong>uria, '<br />

but his six<br />

recurrent laryngeal nerve is rare, and traildren<br />

have all been hem<strong>at</strong>uric; '^''^^^<br />

the sec- tugging very rare. Paralysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

a son, aged 28, has suffered from hema- Phrenic nerve, leading to immobility <strong>of</strong><br />

ia, and also his only<br />

"'^ diaphragm on<br />

child<br />

the affected side, is aged two not<br />

irs. The daughter, ^^^P^^'^''^' i" neoplasms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

a-ed a^ea ^3'vears .s years, and l'"^''"'^?'<br />

lu,,^. This never<br />

hnarried I„ .<br />

occurs with<br />

married,<br />

aneurysms,<br />

has J, hem<strong>at</strong>uria. It ,s interest- 8. Tbe'sputum is scanty with neoplasms,

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