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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Bl^tr:i:^i^e:S':::r^^'^:^: ;J;-P<strong>at</strong>ie:ns without success. Recently<br />

the fauces and nose well irrig<strong>at</strong>ed durinc^<br />

convalescence. A wartr b<strong>at</strong>h (daily) is ^7^*,^*"""*"* *** ^'**^*'='* **^">» ^^^rafollowed<br />

<strong>at</strong> least three times a week *'*-~I'Oac'iini's<br />

by<br />

(Deutsche Med.<br />

anointiiiff <strong>of</strong> the skin. As much time as ^^'^'^^^'^"'f'- ot)serv<strong>at</strong>ions ' concerned a numpossible<br />

should be spent ^^'^<br />

in '^^^^^<br />

the open tre<strong>at</strong>ed in the<br />

air °i Fiusen Clinic <strong>of</strong><br />

with fairly active exercise. In<br />

^^' -^"^^'eschmidt,<br />

all<br />

in<br />

ordinary Berlin, with a Herseu^<br />

cases the diet should be wh<strong>at</strong>ever the<br />

'^"^^ modified by<br />

p<strong>at</strong>i- Nagelschmidt, which is<br />

ent can e<strong>at</strong> and eujov: we should be care- J?'_^t'^''^'y inexpensive and easily handled,<br />

ful th<strong>at</strong> the milk consumed does<br />

^'^^<br />

not con-<br />

P^''^"'^ suffered for the most part from<br />

tain tul;ercle bacilli, as many cases <strong>of</strong><br />

^'°P^*^'* ^'"^^ta- and, as<br />

tua<br />

rule, other methberculo.sis,<br />

both pulmonary °'^^<br />

'and<br />

^^'^ '^^^" ^'"'^'^<br />

glandular unsuccessfully for a<br />

have no doubt deen caused considerable<br />

bv the<br />

length<br />

ino-eslion<br />

<strong>of</strong> time. Concerning<strong>of</strong><br />

tuberculous ^'^e. milk during technique <strong>of</strong><br />

convalescence<br />

the procedure, the parts<br />

from scarlet fever or measles<br />

which were not to be tre<strong>at</strong>ed were first covered<br />

with black paper; the bald portions<br />

Cerebrospinal Fever. ^^'^""^ -LarkiuB, in the ^^^" irradi<strong>at</strong>ed for twenty to thirty<br />

London Practitioner, menlious the sera used<br />

minutes, from as near the source <strong>of</strong> light<br />

in the cerebrospinal fever: The use <strong>of</strong> anti-<br />

^^ possible, in one or several sessions, acdiphtheriiic<br />

serum was suggested 'hording<br />

by Wolf, to their size. The radi<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hartford. Connecticut, to whom "dually<br />

it ocfollowed<br />

bya swelling <strong>of</strong> the scalp,<br />

curred th<strong>at</strong> there might be some ^^'^'ch<br />

antagon- promptly becomes associ<strong>at</strong>ed with<br />

ism between the two organisms, ''edness, because he <strong>of</strong>ten a mild exud<strong>at</strong>ion, while in<br />

noticed th<strong>at</strong> there was a decrease 'Certain<br />

<strong>of</strong> diphcases<br />

there is a considerable forma,<br />

theria coincident with the increase <strong>of</strong><br />

*'°"<br />

cere- °^ vesicles. The subjective disturbbrospinal<br />

fever. He then iound ^"'^.es<br />

th<strong>at</strong><br />

are<br />

pure<br />

frequently trifling, but may occultures<br />

<strong>of</strong> meningococci were killed by<br />

casionally be quite severe, they are best<br />

antidipththeritic serum. The author,<br />

relieved<br />

there- by compresses with a resorcin so-<br />

fore, tre<strong>at</strong>ed four cases <strong>of</strong> cerebrospinal lotion ( ,'4 per cent.). The reaction sub-<br />

'^'^^^ '" ^'^°^ *^^° t° three weeks, under<br />

fever by antidiphtheritic serum and all recovered.<br />

The success hoped for by<br />

form<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

this<br />

crusts, followed by desquamamethod<br />

has, however, not been *'°"<br />

realized.<br />

"' ^^^Se shreds. At the end <strong>of</strong> four<br />

Antipneumococcal serum seems more ^y^eks the<br />

likely<br />

irradi<strong>at</strong>ion is repe<strong>at</strong>ed, the dur<strong>at</strong>o<br />

be <strong>of</strong> use than antidiphtlieritic,<br />

t'on <strong>of</strong><br />

owing the session being lengthened by oneto<br />

the close resemblance <strong>of</strong> pneumonia ^^^^- This<br />

to<br />

gives rise in most cases only to<br />

cerebrospinal fever, and <strong>of</strong> the pneumocochyperajmia,<br />

persisting for three weeks. A<br />

cus and meningococcus to one s<strong>at</strong>isfactory<br />

another, cosmetic result is generally ob-<br />

He nas u.sed it once, owing to the<br />

Gained as<br />

presence<br />

soon as after the second, <strong>at</strong> most<br />

<strong>of</strong> some C.ram positive diplococci<br />

the third radi<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

in the<br />

but the treament should<br />

cerebrospinal fluid. No good be continued<br />

result<br />

in<br />

followintervals<br />

<strong>of</strong> a month until<br />

ed its use. Jevers and Elder, however, ^^^ ^'"^^^ remnant <strong>of</strong> the foci <strong>of</strong> alopecia has<br />

noted improvement after disappeared.<br />

its injection, say- A relapse is very likely to<br />

ing th<strong>at</strong> the p<strong>at</strong>ient became o^cur,<br />

quieter and<br />

unless this is done, and will require<br />

went to sleep; the temper<strong>at</strong>ure rapidly<br />

^'^°^ ^^'^ '° seven radi<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

fell.<br />

for its control,<br />

followed by a rise some time l<strong>at</strong>er but the on Being Tired.-Brunton contributes<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ient seemed better and the pulse stron- to the London Practitioner a very interestger.<br />

1 heproduct.on <strong>of</strong> a rea ly s<strong>at</strong>ifactory i„g article "On Being Tired," in which he<br />

anlimeningncoccal serum should not be gives the various <strong>at</strong>titudes <strong>of</strong> persons exlong<br />

delayed, and to this we must look as hibiting the characteristics <strong>of</strong> f<strong>at</strong>igue as<br />

delayed, and to this we must look as being against those <strong>of</strong> energy. He says: "One<br />

the most r<strong>at</strong>ional, and the best method <strong>of</strong> constantly hears the complaint from pacoml,<strong>at</strong>nig<br />

this disease. Jochman produced tiennts th<strong>at</strong> they are 'always tired,' and<br />

a serum for which he claims, distinct thera- i„deed some people avoid working on the<br />

peutic properties; with it he was able to ground th<strong>at</strong> they are 'constitutionally tired.'<br />

confer immunity to mice against six times other people call them lazy, but it is quite<br />

the ordinary lethal dose <strong>of</strong> the cocci. For possible th<strong>at</strong> in many cases there is some<br />

humans. dose.s <strong>of</strong> 20 c.c. are required either physical condition in the person which renintraspinallyorsubcutaneously.<br />

Of seven- ders exertion specially distasteful to them<br />

teen p<strong>at</strong>ients tre<strong>at</strong>ed by it only ,S or 29.4 although other people cannot observe it.''<br />

per cent died. Ruppel's serum he tried on Pr<strong>of</strong>, von Poehl ( vide "R<strong>at</strong>ional Orgauo-

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