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Vol. 60, 1909 - University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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8. Wh<strong>at</strong> is the differential diagnosis between<br />

ascites and ovarian cyst.<br />

I'R.VCTICE OF MEDICIXE.<br />

r,v !I. 11. Dodson. M. D., Greensboro, X.C.<br />

: ',i\ e differential diagnosis between<br />

'\[\c ricer and Carcinoma <strong>of</strong> stomach.<br />

*ii\e pliNsical signs in Croupous Pneumonia—in<br />

the stage <strong>of</strong> solidific<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

differenti<strong>at</strong>e from Pleurisy with effusion.<br />

,>. In Aortic and Mitral InsufBciency,<br />

where is the murmur heard most distinctly<br />

and its direction <strong>of</strong> transmission?<br />

4. (Jive lUiology <strong>of</strong> Cerebro-Spinal Meningitis,<br />

(epidemic) and characteristic<br />

symptoms.<br />

r>. Define Arterio-Sclerosis, and give chief<br />

causes producing it.<br />

(). Ciive symptoms <strong>of</strong> hemorrhage in Typhoid<br />

I'ever and tre<strong>at</strong>ment.<br />

7. Wh<strong>at</strong> is the chief cause <strong>of</strong> Locomotor<br />

Ataxia? (".ive symptoms briefly in initial<br />

and <strong>at</strong>axic stages.<br />

5. Wli<strong>at</strong> conditions are found in examin<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> urine, and circul<strong>at</strong>ion in chronic<br />

Interstitial Nephritis?<br />

istering chlor<strong>of</strong>orm?<br />

6. Describe method <strong>of</strong> preparing hands for<br />

a surgical oper<strong>at</strong>ion or obstetrical exam-<br />

in<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

7. Why do we have abscess <strong>of</strong> tlie liver<br />

following purulent appendicitis?<br />

•S. Wh<strong>at</strong> is the rule as to fix<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> joints<br />

above and below a fracture?<br />

9. Mow do you differenti<strong>at</strong>e between chan-<br />

cre and chancroid? Wh<strong>at</strong> is period <strong>of</strong> in-<br />

cub<strong>at</strong>ion for each tre<strong>at</strong>ment?<br />

10. Describe oper<strong>at</strong>ion for talipes equino-<br />

1 1<br />

.<br />

varus.<br />

I'"or the diagnosis <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> disease is the<br />

Wasserman reaction used?<br />

' ^'ou are exjiected to answer only in<br />

questions.)<br />

EDITORIAL. 39<br />

PHY.SIOLOGY AXD HYGIENE.<br />

By J. L. XichoLson, M. D,, Richland, X.C.<br />

1. Wh<strong>at</strong> evidence is there th<strong>at</strong> the secretion<br />

<strong>of</strong> urine is not a simple process <strong>of</strong><br />

filtr<strong>at</strong>ion from the blood? St<strong>at</strong>e the probable<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> the stimul<strong>at</strong>ion controlling<br />

the secretion <strong>of</strong> urine.<br />

2. Explain the structure and use <strong>of</strong> each<br />

<strong>of</strong> the three co<strong>at</strong>s <strong>of</strong> blood vessels.<br />

3. Name the principle centers <strong>of</strong> organic<br />

function situ<strong>at</strong>ed in the medulla oblong<strong>at</strong>a.<br />

4. Give the teachings as to the (a) origin<br />

(b) functions (c) vari<strong>at</strong>ions in number <strong>of</strong><br />

leucocytes.<br />

.T. Five the functions <strong>of</strong> carbohydr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

foods.<br />

(>. Discuss Enzymes: Giving (a) Their<br />

general character, (b' six principle ones,<br />

where chiefly found, and their respective<br />

actions in the process <strong>of</strong> digestion.<br />

7. Wh<strong>at</strong> is the significance <strong>of</strong> (a) nitr<strong>at</strong>es<br />

and (b) nitrites found in drinking w<strong>at</strong>er?<br />

5. Give the prophylaxis <strong>of</strong> uncinariasis.<br />

9, Give briefly tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

ticular Rlieumalism.<br />

10. Write one prescription<br />

ment <strong>of</strong> I%rysipelas.<br />

SURGERY.<br />

for Acute .\r-<br />

for local tre<strong>at</strong>-<br />

9. Discuss municipal supervision <strong>of</strong> a city's<br />

milk supply.<br />

10. Discuss the contamin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> air in<br />

dwellings, consequent upon improper<br />

lighting, he<strong>at</strong>ing, and ventil<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

ANATOMY.<br />

By W. W. McKenzie, M. D.<br />

By L. H. McBrayer. M. I).. Asheville. 1. Name the bones <strong>of</strong> the head, and de-<br />

1 . Wh<strong>at</strong> is p<strong>at</strong>hology and tre<strong>at</strong>ment <strong>of</strong><br />

paronychia?<br />

J. Wh<strong>at</strong> is p<strong>at</strong>hology and tre<strong>at</strong>ment <strong>of</strong><br />

scribe the frontal bone.<br />

2. Where does abdominal aorta commence<br />

and where does it termin<strong>at</strong>e? Name its<br />

o.steomyelitis <strong>of</strong> tibia?<br />

.3. Describe oper<strong>at</strong>ion for radical cure <strong>of</strong><br />

branches.<br />

3. Name the principal lobes <strong>of</strong> the brain<br />

oblifiue inguinal hernia.<br />

and the fissures dividing them.<br />

4. Describe ojier<strong>at</strong>ion for acute c<strong>at</strong>arrhal<br />

appendicitis.<br />

.5. How would you tre<strong>at</strong> a p<strong>at</strong>ient who had<br />

suddenly ceased to bre<strong>at</strong>he while admin-<br />

4. Give the origin and function <strong>of</strong> the<br />

trigeminus (5th cranial) nerve, and name<br />

the divisions <strong>of</strong> the same.<br />

.T. With wh<strong>at</strong> bones does the astragulus<br />

articul<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

6. Describe the stomach, give its average<br />

size, <strong>at</strong>tachments, regional loc<strong>at</strong>ion, gross<br />

structure, blood and nerve supply.<br />

7. Give origin, insertion, and action and<br />

nerve supply <strong>of</strong> the following muscles;<br />

Deltoid, Soleus, and Quadr<strong>at</strong>us Lumborum.<br />

5. Give the surgical an<strong>at</strong>omy <strong>of</strong> femoral<br />

hernia.<br />

'). Loc<strong>at</strong>e and describe the ovaries.<br />

ID. Give a histologic description <strong>of</strong> an<br />

artery.<br />

11. Describe the rectum.<br />

12. Describe the Iris, give its blood and<br />

nerve supply.<br />

(Answer only 10 questions.)<br />

A. G. U. SURGEONS MBBT.<br />

The annual meeting <strong>of</strong> the Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

Atlantic Coast Line Railway Surgeons was

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