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VENTUROUSLY.<br />

He was. .knighted by the King for his venturous Activity..<br />

1711 Shaftesb. Ckarac. (1737J 11. m. 346 Bear with my<br />

ventrous and bold Approach. 1818 Scott ///-/. MiM. xxvii,<br />

There was somethinj; of romance in Jeanie's venturous<br />

resolution. 1856 Mrs. Browning Aur. Leigh viii. 349, I<br />

scarce marvel much you took it for a venturous piece of<br />

spite, 1877 Bryant 5tf//a 21 Her clear, calm eye Was Ijright<br />

with venturous spirit.<br />

b. Of opinions, etc. : Daringly bold or original<br />

going further than the evidence or facts appear to<br />

115<br />

an action is laid ; the place where a jury is summoned<br />

to come for the trial of a case. Freq. in<br />

the phrase to lay (alsoyfj: ox place) the venue.<br />

1531 Star Chamb. Cases (Seldenj II. 190 The venewe most<br />

nedes be of Stevenage aforsed. Ibid. 194 Ihe layng of the<br />

venew or issue at Stevenegcto have an indefferent Jury.<br />

»S43-4 -'^ct 35 Hen. VIII, c. 6 § 3 Within thesaide hundred<br />

where the venewe lieth. 1641 Vermes de la Ley 260 Vcneiu<br />

or Visnc is a terine used.. often in our bookes, and signifies<br />

a place next to that where any thing that comes to be tryed<br />

is supposed to bee done. And therefore.. some of the Jury<br />

must be of the same hundred, or sometimes of the same<br />

parish in which the thing is supposed to be done. 1664-5<br />

16-17 Charles II,c. 8 § 1 The Plaintiffe might have de-<br />

;<br />

I<br />

I<br />

j<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

!<br />

w.irrant.<br />

1608 Wii.LET Hexapla Exod. 571 Contrarie then to this<br />

orihodoxall doctrine of the Fathers . . are tlie-^e ventrous and<br />

bold positions. 1644 Milton Areo^. (Arb.) 57 One sentence<br />

of a ventrous edge, utter'd in the height of zeal. 1681<br />

Baxter ApoL Nonconf. Min, 5 Men's uncertain and venturous<br />

reports. 1830 \V, Tavi.or Hist. Surp. Germ. Poetry<br />

I. 333 Lessing. .was distinguished by the venturous originality<br />

of his opinions. 1837 J. H. Newman Proph. Office<br />

Church, ^c. 133 Nothing is gained to the intellect ; rather,<br />

Act<br />

murred and shewen the same for Cause, nor for want of the<br />

Averment.. or for that there is noe right Venue. 1728<br />

Chambers Cycl. s.v.. Thus we say, Twelve of the Assize<br />

ought to be of the same Venew where the Demand is made,<br />

1796 J. Anstey Pleader's Guide i. i. (1826) 5 For Kards and<br />

Lawyers, both, with ease, May place the Venue where they<br />

something is lost by ihis venturous claim.<br />

Ve'nturously, adv. Also 6 venter-, 6-7<br />

ventrously, 8 vent'rously. [f. prec + -XT 2.]<br />

In a venturous manner ; boldly, daringly,<br />

a., a 1533 Ld. Berners Hiton xvi. 42 Than venturously<br />

they releuyd them. 1591 Horsey Trav. (Hakluyt Soc.) 199,<br />

I stode emonge the rest venturously. 1603 Holland<br />

Plutarch's Mor. 476 To make shifts and expose themselves<br />

venturously into any danger. 1651 Fuller Perkins in<br />

Abel Redivivus 435 A difficult taske no lesse valiantly<br />

performed than venturously undertaken. 170X Norris<br />

Ideal IVorld i. v. 324 'I'hey. .determine venturously upon<br />

the first views. 18x4 Scorr li^av. i, I have venturously<br />

essayed to read a chapter to the public.<br />

Comb. 1639 HoiiBEs Thucydides 104 You ought not to<br />

b«e lesse venturously minded against the cnemie.<br />

3i Y- cx$ss Harpsfield Divorce Hen. /V// (Camden) 150<br />

He sticketti not venterously to avouch that it was not lawful-<br />

iS73'l'wvNEy^««V^ Ded. A ij, I haueenterprisedmore<br />

ventrously then wisely, .to end that which he left vnperfect.<br />

1650 Bl'lwf.r Anthropo7uet. 170 This agitation of mind..<br />

makes the Soule more boldly and ventrously to reflect upon<br />

it self, a 1656 Hales Gold. Rem. (1673) 1. 85, I have often<br />

wondred with my self, how men durst die so ventrously,<br />

except they were sure they died well. axToiSEDLEV V^en. 4-<br />

/Jynkes of ^ow J»re Dame Venus<br />

semes fairest to be. 1390 Gower Conf. II. 84 The Coper<br />

set is to Venus, And to his part Mercurius. 1419-20<br />

Lyug. Chron. Troy 11. 3443 In honour only of Venus,<br />

t>e goddes, Whom >e Grekis with al her besynes Honoured<br />

most of euery nianer age. 1490 Caxton Eneydos xiv.<br />

50 Certes, Venus, thou and thy sone Cupydo are gretely<br />

to be praysed. 1508 Dunbar Gold. Targe 21 The birdis<br />

sang .. With curiouse note, as Venus chapell clerkis.<br />

1590 Marlowe ind Pt. Tamburl. iv. ii, Thou shalt..Sit<br />

like to Venus in her chaire of state, Commanding all thy<br />

princely eie desires. 1687 Drvden Hind ^ P. 111. 1064<br />

As if this troublesome intruding Guest Would drive the<br />

Birds of Venus [ = dovesl from their Nest. 1781 Cowper<br />

Conversat. 824 Certain feasts . . Where Venus hears the<br />

lover's tender vow. 1835 'Ywivx^iK\A.Greece 1. 141 The temple<br />

of Venus at Eryx, which was most probably founded by<br />

Phoenicians. 1875 Encycl. Brit. II. 172/2 'Ihe native<br />

Roman goddess Venus, as distinguished from the Venus<br />

who through contact with the Greeks was afterwards ideniitied<br />

with Aphrodite.<br />

b. In allusive use ; (cf. sense 2).<br />

c 141a HoccLEVE De Reg. Princ. 3890 pere wole he outen<br />

his langage, And do to Eachus and Venus homage, c 1508<br />

C. Blo-wbol's Test. 62 in Hazlitl E.P.P. I. 94 Hegafme<br />

many a good certacion. .That he had laboured in Venus<br />

secret celle. 1693 tr. Blancard's Phys. Diet. (ed. 2) s v.<br />

Maslach, Sometimes tliey take Three Drams, without any<br />

prejudice, especially when they are about to Fight the<br />

Battels of Mars or Venus, a X796 Burns Lines Windoius<br />

Globe Tavern, Dumfries, In wars at hame I'll spend my<br />

blood. Life-giving wars of Venus. 1809 Malkin Gil Bias<br />

IV. vii. ^8 He could not stomach those beauties who call<br />

a spade a spade. Such were not for his market ; the rites<br />

of Venus must be consummated in the temple of Vesta.<br />

c. A representation, esp. a statue or image, of<br />

Venus,<br />

a 1568 AscHAM Scholem. \\. Wks. (1904) 301 Csesar. .is like<br />

the halfe face of a Venus, the other part of the head beyng<br />

hidden, the bodie and the rest of the members vnbegon.<br />

1601 Holland Pliny II. 566 But of all the images that ever<br />

were made, ..his \sc. Praxiteles] Venus passeth, which hee<br />

wrought for them of Gnidos. a 1700 Evelyn Diary 23 May<br />

1645, 'Twixt the pictures two naked Venuses by Titian.<br />

Ibid., A Venus of marble, veiled from the middle to the feete.<br />

ij*x Richardson Statues etc, in Italy 134 There is a Venus<br />

which stands just by This which is Irreproachable. 1834<br />

Penny Cycl. II. 157/2 Many representations of the goddess<br />

[Aphrodite]., are extant : among these, the celebrated statue,<br />

called the Venus de' Medici, is that with which we are most<br />

familiarized. 1850 Thackeray Pendennis lii. The wig-box<br />

beside the Venus upon the middle shelf of the book-case.<br />

d. A local or other distinct conception of the<br />

goddess; also transf.^ a goddess in other mythologies<br />

corresponding to Venus.<br />

J770 Percy tr. Mallei's Northern Antig. I. 94 This Frea<br />

became in the sequel.. the Venus of the north, doubtless<br />

because she passed for the principle of all fecundity, 1818<br />

DuppA Trav. I'-aly^ etc. 136 He also shewed us a little<br />

bronze statue of a Venus. 1877 W. R. Cooper Egypt.<br />

Obelisks vii.(i878) 30 Under the special protection of Hathor,<br />

the Egyptian Venus.<br />

t2. The desire for sexual intercourse ; indulgence<br />

- of sexual desire ; lust, venery. Obs.<br />

I Burton<br />

1513 Douglas j^neid iv. Prol. gjChildir to engener ois<br />

Venus, and nocht in vane. 1573 L, Lloyd Marrow of Hist.<br />

(1653I 253 Sardanapalus .. was alwaies werid but never<br />

with Venus. x6ao Venner Fia Recta iii. 61 It<br />

very good nourishment, which.. encreaseth seede,<br />

exciteth Venus. 1697 Drvden Virg. Georg, iv. 289<br />

more strange, their modest Appetites, Averse from<br />

fly the Nuptial Rites. 1746 Francis tr. Horace^<br />

I. xviii. 43 If Venus be his darling Vice. 1746 —<br />

Sat. I. iv. 148 An honest Venus will indulge your Flame.<br />

1 3, A quality or characteristic that excites love<br />

a charm, grace, or attractive feature. Obs.<br />

1540 Palsgr. Acolastus Livb, <strong>Here</strong> dwell Venusis and<br />

graces of al kynd. 1607 Middi.eton Five Gallants 1. i, A<br />

pretie, fat eyde wench, with a Venus in her cheeke. 1621<br />

Anat. Mel. i. ii. iv. vi, All the Graces, Veneres,<br />

pleasures, elegances attend him. 1647 R. Stapylton<br />

Juvenal 236 Know'st not how many Venu.ses appear In<br />

others gold? 1711 Shaftesb. Charac. (1737) I. 138 Everyone<br />

is a virtuoso, of a higher or lower degree: every-one<br />

pursues a Grace, and courts a Venus of one kind or another.<br />

Ibid. 337 If he knows not this Venus, these Graces [etc, J.<br />

f b. Beauty ; charm, Obs, rare.<br />

1657 G. Thornley />a//(«/j at hii bicome.

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