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VENEREOUSLY.<br />
Macknight Epht. (1820) III. 297 This signifies the gratification<br />
of vcnereous desires.<br />
b. = VEXEUEAri a. 2.<br />
1661 LovELL Hist. Anim, ft Min. ii The greene caustick<br />
oil of brasse, cureth venereous pushes.<br />
3. Exciting or stimulating sexual desire.<br />
1611 CoRYAT Crudities 268 As for thine, eyes, shut them<br />
and turne them aside from those venereous Venetian objects.<br />
i6a6 Bacon Sylva § 546 Upon the same reason Mushrooms<br />
are a Venereous meat. 1694 Motteux Rabeiaisw xxix. 146<br />
Salads, wholly made up of venereous Herbs and Fruits.<br />
4. Dedicated to Venns. rare~^.<br />
159s R. D. Hypnerotom. 79 Such hayre as Berenice did<br />
never vow to in the Venereous Temple for her Tholemreus.<br />
Hence fVenereonsly adv, tyene-reousness.<br />
;<br />
1659 H. >[oRE Itnmcrt, Soul III. viii. 408 Theocritus<br />
merrily sets out the Venereousness of the Goatheard he<br />
describes. 1665 M. N. Med. Medicinm 65 Let a man that<br />
hath the Gout be venereously infected.<br />
Venerer. anh. [f. Vener-y 2.] A huntsman.<br />
1845 Browning Flight of Duchess x, Our Venerers,<br />
Prickers, and Verderers. 1908 H. Newbolt Ne%v June<br />
xxxii, [He] drove the point into the hart's neck, with the<br />
action of a venerer killing the real animal.<br />
Veneres, pi. of Venus i,<br />
t Venerial, a.^ Obs. Also 6-7 -all. [f. L.<br />
veturi-usy f. Vener-^ Vtnus, Cf. Venekeal a.]<br />
1. = VEyEREAL a. I.<br />
1531 Elvot Gov. hi. xviii, Thinking, .to remoue him from<br />
the fajihe, rather by veneriali motions, thanne by sharpenesi^e<br />
of tourmentes. 1551 Huloet, Veneriali pastime, aphrodisia.<br />
1589 Nashe Anat. Absurdity Wks. (Grosari) I. 26<br />
Craftie Cupid.. meditates new shifts, which each amorous<br />
Courtier by his veneriali experience may coniecturailie<br />
conceiue. 1615 Cfooke Body of Man 553 Those that do<br />
loo much follow venerial combats haue their eyes smal and<br />
extenuated. 1636 D.WESAifT Platemick Lovers iii, I found<br />
him-.Lesse apt for our veneriali Love than Muscovites<br />
Benighted when they travell on the Ice.<br />
2. « Venereal a. 3 a.<br />
1577 Grange Golden Aphrod. Ep. Ded. A iij b, I (who as<br />
yet neuer receyued one po>-nt of discourtesie of any venerial!<br />
Dame). Ibid, \\v\ Veneriali dames, and ruffling N>'mphes,<br />
1610 J. Taylor (Water P.) A Batvd Wks. ii. 93/2 Besides,<br />
I found a cursed Catalogue of these veneriali Caterpillers<br />
who were supprest with the Monasteries in England.<br />
3. a. Beautiful or attractive like Venus.<br />
x66« MoRGAM Sph. Gentry ni. iv. 38 They described him<br />
like a martial man, when they would expresse his heat,.,<br />
when a venerial woman, described him with a Mirtle<br />
garland on his head.<br />
b. Associated with the planet Venus.<br />
1683 Trvos Way to Health vi. {1697) ro6 The cooler the<br />
Water is when you put in the Matt, the Paler or more<br />
Venerial will the Colour of your Wort be. Ibid. 109 The<br />
predominant Quality - . in Ale is Solar and Venerial, viz.<br />
Sweet and BalsamlcK.<br />
4. Employed in curing venereal disease.<br />
17.. M, Barrktt in Morse Amcr. Geog. (1796) I. 682 The<br />
next is the venerial root, which, under a vegetable regimen,<br />
will cure a confirmed lues.<br />
Hence f Vene'rialist, a specialist in venereal<br />
diseases. Obs.~^<br />
1763 A. SuTHKRLANn Attempts Ahc. Med. Doctr. X. Introd.<br />
21 Every disease, every member of the body, has its<br />
particular professor. The city swarms with Oculists,<br />
Aurarists, Dentists, Venerialists, Nostrumites, &c.<br />
tVene*rial,a.ii Obs.—^ [f. VenertJ.] Belonging<br />
to the chase. In quot. ^fsol.<br />
x6ia Drayton Poly-olb. xin. 93 Of all the Beasts which<br />
we for our veneriali name. The Hart amongst the rest, the<br />
Hunters noblest game [etc.].<br />
t Vene'rian, a. (and sb.\ Obs, Also 5 ueneryan.<br />
\i,L..ventri'USyi, Ventr'^ Kf«/« Venus*.<br />
Cf. Vesebean and Veneriex.]<br />
1. Influenced by, subject to, Venus; inclined to<br />
wantonness,<br />
14. . (see Venerien aX c 1590 J. Stewart Poems (S.T.S.)<br />
II. 78/192 Heirfoir to vichts venerian I quyt To form in<br />
verse virgilian perfyt Thair facund fassons. 1596 Nashk<br />
Saffron IValden Wks. (Grosart) III. 120 Pigmey Dicke<br />
aforesaid . . is such another Venerian stealc placard as lohn<br />
was. 1608 Tablton CobUr Canterb. (1844) 133 In every<br />
house where the venerian virgins are resident, nospitalitie<br />
is quite exiled.<br />
D. As sb, A person of this character.<br />
1601 Dolman LaPrimaud. Fr.Acad. III. 130 They name<br />
one man a Saturnrst, another a Martialist,..or else a |<br />
Mercurialist, or a Venerian.<br />
2. =» Venereal ff. i.<br />
1448 Metham Wks. (E.E.T.S.) 57 Nwe radyffyid with the ;<br />
flame off ueneryan dysyre. 1513 Douglas y^neid iv. Prol. |<br />
92 Be nevir ours-:t, myne author teichis so, With lust of<br />
wyne, nor werlcis venenane. 1598 Sylvester Du Bartas<br />
IL ii. Ark 4tQ A vast multitude Of since-born mongrels, that<br />
derive their birth From monstrous medly of Venerian mirth.<br />
\<br />
x6oa Dolman La Primaud. Fr. Acad. (1618) iii. 734 Euen<br />
as the aire and winde coupteth and conioineth things<br />
seuered, so doth the .Venerian power.<br />
3. = Venereal a, 2.<br />
1617 MoRvsoN ItiH. III. 59 Because the beds ar« suspected<br />
for filthinesse of the Venerian disease, passengers use to<br />
weare linnen breeches of their owne. 1650 Bulwer Anthropomet.<br />
87 The Nose that is sunk into this figure by the<br />
Venerian rot.<br />
4. Venerian pear^ the Venus-pear.<br />
160X Holland Pliny I. 439 The Barbarian or<br />
pears, which also be called Coloured.<br />
Venerian<br />
t Vene'riate, v. Obs, [f. L. Venen- stem of<br />
Venus Venus 1.] trans. ? = Vitriolate v.<br />
1665 D. Dudley Mettallum Martis (1854) 31 Sulphurious<br />
vencriated redsharc Iron.. .The Sulphurious Arceniall and<br />
Veneriating qualities, which are oftentimes in Iron stone.<br />
'<br />
I<br />
95<br />
Venerld (ve-nerld). Zool. [f, mod.L. Venerid-myK.<br />
Vener-j ^>««j Venus 1.] A bivalve mollusc<br />
of the family Veneiidse^ of which Vetms is the<br />
typical genus.<br />
1861 P. P. Carpenter in Rep. Smithsonian Instil. jS6o,<br />
259 The characters of the Venerids, the Cyprinids, and the<br />
Cockles.<br />
t Veue'rien, a. and sb. Also 6 -yen. [a. OF.<br />
veturien (K venerien).'\ = Venerian a, and sb.<br />
C1386 Chaucer Wife's Prol. 609 For certes I am al<br />
Venerien [CorpTts MS. Venerian] In feelyng and myn<br />
herte is Marcian. 1390 Gower L'onf. III. m Ther mai<br />
no maner man withdrawe, The which venerien is bore Be<br />
weie of kinde. Ibid. 130 Canis maior, .The fifte sterre is of<br />
Magique, The whos kinde is venerien. 1530 Palsgr. 327/2<br />
Veneryen, belongyng to Venus, U'enerien. 1567 Gude ^<br />
Godlie B. (S.T.S.) 211 O wickit vaine Veneriens, 5e ar not<br />
Sanctis (thocht 50 seem hally).<br />
Venerilla. rarr-^, [Dim. f. L. Vener-, Venus.']<br />
A little Venus.<br />
1631 Burton Anat. Mel. in. ii. ni. He admires her on the<br />
other side, she is his idol, lady, mistress, venerilla, queen,<br />
the quintessence of beauty.<br />
t Vene'rious, a. Obs, Also 6 -yous, [f. L.<br />
vtneri-us : cf. OF. vetterieux and Venereous a.]<br />
1. =: Venereal a, i,<br />
1542 Boorde Dyetary xviii. (1870) 246 Beware of Veneryous<br />
actes before the fyrste slepe, 1594 Plat yewcil-ho. 8<br />
Salt. .is very stirring in our bodies, and provokeih them to<br />
venerious actes. 1607 Walkington Oft. Glass vii. 44 b, Hee<br />
that presumes with his all-daring quill to put foorth lewde<br />
pamphlets,.. to set vp a venerious schoole. 1634 Sir T.<br />
Herbert Trarr. 195 Titulation in venerious exercises. 1650<br />
Bulwer A ntkropomet. 242 Immoderate Venery or venerious<br />
cogitations.<br />
b. = Venereal a, 2.<br />
1615 Crooke Body of Man 247 Their inflamation or<br />
exulceration breeds the venerious gonorrhaea or running of<br />
the reines.<br />
2. = Venereous a. i.<br />
1547 Boorde Brev. Health Ivt. 25 [A] man that is full of<br />
heare is euer venerious. 156a Legh Annory 138 b, This<br />
prety Ruddokc,..of nature, though he be not Venerious,<br />
yet (etc]. 1617 Morvson Itin. iii. 41 Aristotle saith, that<br />
they who ride most, are most venerious. 1634 Sir T.<br />
Herbert Trav. 146 [The Persians arej mirthfuU and<br />
venerious.<br />
3. = Venereous a, 3.<br />
i6ao Venner I'ia Recta vii. 136 They are both somewhat<br />
wtndie and also venerious, especially the Parsnep.<br />
Hence t Venerlousness. Obs.~^<br />
1547 Boorde Brev. Health cccxxvii. 106 This infirmttie<br />
doth come. .of to much veneriousnes, specially used after a<br />
full stomake. 17x7 in Bailey (vol. II).<br />
t Ve'nerist. Obs. rare. [f. L. Vener-y Venus<br />
see -1ST.] One addicted to venery or lust.<br />
1596 Fitz-Geffrev Sir F. Drake (1881) 27 Cease to eter.<br />
nize in your marble verse The fals of fortune-tossed<br />
Vencrists. i6»3 Cockebam i, Venerist^ a whoremonger.<br />
Venerolog^, var. Venereology.<br />
t Ve'nerOTlS, a. Obs, Also 6 venerus. [f, L.<br />
Vener-y Venus : see -ous and cf. obs. F. venereux.]<br />
L = Venereal a, i.<br />
1561 BuLLEVN Bk. Simples (1579) 10 Dandelion .. with<br />
Roses and Vineger..rebateth venerous and fleshly heat.<br />
"594 Carew HuarteU Exam. Wits xv. (1596) 265 Men<br />
who desire to satisfie their venerous lusts, do yet greatly<br />
shame to confesse it. 1603 Holland I'lutarch's Mor. (>ss<br />
Hee was not so forward in venerous matters, nor given<br />
much to women. i6ai Burton Anat. Mel. iii. ii. 11. iii, For<br />
a remedy of venerous passions. 1651 H. More Enthus.<br />
Tri. (1712) 37 A measurable Abstinence.. from all venerous<br />
pleasures and tactual delights of the Body.<br />
2. « Venereous a. 2.<br />
"597 J^o Vennek Via Recta \'\\. 1^7 They. .are. .of a venerous<br />
windy faculty. i6sx H. More Enthus. Tri. (1712) 28 For<br />
what means this bold purpose, .but that his judgment was<br />
overclouded by some venerous fumes and vapours ?<br />
Venery^ (ve*neri). Now arch. Forms: 4-5<br />
veneri, -erye, 5-7, 9 veneriei 5 wenery, 5-<br />
venery ;<br />
4 venoryo, 5 -ur(i)e, 7 -arie, 7-8 -ary.<br />
[a. OF. vetterie (F. vMerie), f. vener :—L. vendri<br />
to hunt :<br />
see -ery.]<br />
L The practice or sport of hunting beasts of<br />
game ; the chase. Also attrib,<br />
CX3P0 Sir Tristr. 206 On hunting oft be ^ede, To swlche<br />
a lawe he drewe... More he coupe of veneri pan cou(>e<br />
mancrious. c 1330 R. Brunne Chron. Waee {Roilsl 856 To<br />
venerye he gaf"nis tent ; An herde of hertes sone J>ey met.<br />
i4sa YoNCE tr. Secreta Secret. 247 Delite in honcste Play,<br />
and hit beholde, as..besti5 to chase in venurie. 1486 Bk.<br />
St. Albans evb. That is th» first worde, my sonne, of<br />
venery. 1577 Harrison Descr. Brit. 11. xv, They.. daily<br />
ouerthrew townes, villages, and an infinite sort of families<br />
for the maintenance of their Venery. 160a 2nd Pt. Return<br />
fr. Parnass. ii. v. 893 These are your speciall beasts for<br />
cha.se, or as wee Huntsmen call it, for venery. a 1666 [see<br />
Venatical a.\ 1719 Bover Diet. Royal 11, A venery <strong>Book</strong>,<br />
or <strong>Book</strong> of Venery.<br />
1837 W. Irving Capt. Bonneville III. 122 These veterans<br />
of the wilderness are exceedingly pragmatical on points of<br />
venery and woodcraft. 1883 Standard 4 May 2/2 Other<br />
VENESECTION,<br />
worthy professors of venery were glad to 'coach' him.<br />
1891 J. G. Austin lieity Aldcn no 'Tis bad venerie when<br />
you have trapped a wolf to let him go free on the chance<br />
some other man will finish your work.<br />
b. In the phrases beasts, game^ hounds ofvenery,<br />
C1400 Maundev. (Roxb.) xxiii. 105 All maner of wylde<br />
bestez of wenery, as hertez and hyndez. 1432-50 tr. Higden<br />
(Rolls) VI. 379 That place, .havynge in hit diverse kyndes<br />
of bestes of venery. c 1450 Pol., Kel., ^- L. Pocvts (1903) 60<br />
Howndes of venery coste more then they aveyle. 1M9 Act<br />
31 Hen. f^///, c. 5 Achace,.fornorisshinge,generacion,and<br />
feeding of beastes of venery and of fowles of Warren. 1563<br />
Q. Eliz. Let. in Abp. Parker Corr. (Parker Soc.) 175 Keeper<br />
of park-houses, warrens, or other game of venerie. 1587<br />
Harrison Descr. Brit. w. xix. in Holinshed -206/1 The beasts<br />
of the chase were commonlie thebucke, the roe, the fox, and<br />
the marterne. But those of venerie in old time were the<br />
hart, the hare, the bore and the woolfe. 1603 G. Owen<br />
Pembrokeshire (1892) 266 These beastes of chace are not in<br />
estimacion soe royall as the former beastes of Venerye,<br />
1760-71 tr. yuan 4- Ulhas Voy. (ed. 3) I. 436 Many beasts<br />
of venery, which feed on the straw or rush peculiar to those<br />
parts. 1765 Blackstone Contm. I. 289 Forests are waste<br />
grounds belonging to the king, replenished with all manner<br />
of beasts of chase or venary.<br />
t 2. Wild animals hunted as game. Also^^.<br />
C13SO Will. Paleme 1685 Hyndes ^ hertes,.. bukkes and<br />
beris and ojjer bestes wilde, of alle fair venorye J»at falles to<br />
metes, c 1440 Ipotnydon 415 This lady to hyr mete gan<br />
gone, And of venery had hyr fille, For they had take game<br />
at wiUe. 1470-85 Malory Arthur x. Ixxxvii. 568 In the<br />
meane whyle syr Tristram chaced and hunted at alle maner<br />
of venery. 1539 Elvot Cast, Helthe 29 The hunting of<br />
them [sc. deer] beinge not so pleasant, as the huntynge of<br />
other venery or vermyne. 1550 J. Coke Eng. ^ Fr,<br />
Heralds §3 Parkes-.full of venery, as hartes, hyndes,<br />
falow-dere, wylde bores, and wolves for noble men to course.<br />
1590 Spf.nser F. Q. i. vi. 22 To the wood she goes, to.,<br />
seeke her spouse, that from her still does fly. And followes<br />
other game and venery. 1630 R. Johnson's Kiugd. ,5-<br />
Commw. 115 Woods wonderfully abounding with venerie.<br />
transf. 1550 Latimer Serm. (1562) 114 b, They must haue<br />
swyne for thcyr foode to make theyr veneryes or bacon of;<br />
theyr bacon is theyr venison.<br />
t3. A place where hunting-dogs are kept. Obs,~^<br />
1653 Urquhart Rabelais i. Iv. 242 The Venerie, where<br />
the lieagles and Hounds were kept, was a little farther oft<br />
drawing towards the Park.<br />
Venery 2 (ve-iieri). Also 5-6 venerie. [f. L.<br />
Vener-, Venus Venus l + -Y.]<br />
1. The practice or pursuit of sexual pleasure<br />
indulgence of sexual desire.<br />
1407 Extr. Aberd. Reg. (1844) I. 425 It was statiit,.that<br />
all Picht weman be chargit and ordanit to decist fra thar<br />
vicis and syne of venerie. 1535 Stewart Cron. Scot, II.<br />
430^ As brutell beistis takand appetyte, In venerie putting<br />
thair haill delyte. 1567 Maplet Gr. Forest 34 Birdes<br />
tongue, is .in Herbe whose chief working is to prouoke<br />
Uenerie.^ 1607 Dekker Northward Hoe m, Venery is like<br />
vser>',. .it may be allowed tho it be not lawfull. 1643 Sir T,<br />
Browne Re/ig. Med. i. § 30 A body, wherein there may be<br />
action enough to content decrepit lust, or passion to satisfie<br />
more active venenes. 1698 Fryer Acc. E. India ^ P. 378<br />
Nor docs it seldom fall out, from their aptness to Venery,..<br />
that they are afflicted with terrible Mariscx. 1715 N.<br />
Robinson T/i. Physick 152 The Passions of the Mind have<br />
a great Influence, as also excessive Venery. 1774 Goldsm.<br />
AaA Hist. {1776) III. 197 If the tusks, .be broke away, the<br />
animal abates of its fierceness and venery. 1803 Med. Jml.<br />
IX. 139 He. .gave himself up to his former intemperance in<br />
.spirits and in venery. 1876 Gross Dis. Bladder., etc. i. i.<br />
18 Occasionally it (i.e. acute cystitis] is traceable to the<br />
effects of excessive venerj-.<br />
+ 2. Jig, A source of great enjoyment. Obs,<br />
160s Middleton The Phcenix iii. i. F4, 'Twas. e'en<br />
Venerie to me, y'faith, the pleasantst course of life, a 16*5<br />
Fletcher Noble Gent. iv. iv, To me The fooling of this<br />
fool is venery.<br />
Venes, obs. variant of Venice.<br />
Venesect, v. [Hack-formation from next.]<br />
intr. To prnctise venesection. Hence Ve'riesecting///.<br />
a.<br />
1633 Eraser s Mag. VIII. 690 He was once a great<br />
enthusiast for the venesecting art.<br />
Venesection (ven/se-kjan). Med. Also ^. 7-9<br />
venrosection. [ad. med. or mod.L. venx seclio<br />
cutting of a vein : see Vena and Section.]<br />
1. The operation of cutting or opening a vein ;<br />
phlebotomy ; the practice of this as a medical<br />
remedy.<br />
o. 1661 LovEi.L Hist. Anim. 9f Mtn. 327 The small-pocks<br />
..are cured by. .venesection in the adult. 1669 \V. Simpson<br />
Hydrol. Chym. 78 Too much blood spent in venesection.<br />
X767 GoocH Treat. Wounds I. 370 We must first endeavour<br />
to stop the flux of blood, .. repeating venesection occasionally.<br />
1791 J. TowNSFND Joum. Spain (1792) II. 39 Not-<br />
withstanding this repeated venesection, his pufse was<br />
remarkably full and strong. 1834 J. Forbes Laennec's<br />
Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 67 Leeching has the advantages and disadvantages<br />
of venesection, only in a less degree. 1877 F, T,<br />
Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed, 3) I. ap To diminish the quantity<br />
of the blood, either by venesection, or by local methods.<br />
/3. 1676 Wiseman Surg, Treat, i. iii. 16 The Fever which<br />
attends Pain is removed by Venaesection, or by the resolution<br />
or suppuration of the Tumour. 1718 Chambers Cycl.<br />
S.V. Angina, In the external Angina, before any Suppuration<br />
appears, recourse is had to repeated Veneesection in the<br />
Jugulars. 1754-64 Smellie Midwifery I. 153 In a woman<br />
of a full habit of body venaesection is necessary. 160$ Med.<br />
Jml. XIV. 307 The wishes of the medical attendant who<br />
advises ven;esection, 1884 Pvh Sutg, Handicraft 70 This<br />
expedient, with the practice of venaesection in general, has<br />
been out of fashion for many years now.<br />
2. An instance of this.<br />
1834 J. Forbes Laennec's Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 233 The same