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VAST.<br />

1793 Piper 0/ Peebles 14 A vast o* fouk a' round about<br />

Come to the feast, c i8ao Hogg Sheph. Wedding i, They<br />

couldna get them \sc. leisters] sindry, else there kad been a<br />

vast o bludeshed. a 1825- in dialect glossaries (E. Anglia,<br />

Yks.,Leic.,etc.). 1853 K.S. SuRTEEs6"f7a/eth. i860 Tyndall Glac. it. xvii.<br />

315 On the ice ca?;cades. .the river glacier has piled vast<br />

blocks on vaster pedestals. 1867 Lady Herbert Cro///^/..<br />

vi. 155 It is not a single building, but rather a vast collection<br />

of chambers and galleries.<br />

ahsol. 1784 CowpFR Task v. 811 A ray of heav'niy light,<br />

gilding all forms Terrestrial in the vast and the minute.<br />

180S V\:!iuLKiE.v. Agric. Surv. Peebles. 18 The mountains,,,<br />

too much upon the vast for beauty, are yet too tame for the<br />

sublime.<br />

2. Of great or immense extent or area; extensive,<br />

far-stretching.<br />

159a Shaks. Mids. -V. V. i. 9 One sees more diuels then<br />

yaste hell can hold. 1600 J. Pory tr. Leo's Africa vii. 290<br />

Betweene which two Kingdomes lieth a vast desert being<br />

much destitute of water. 1615 \V, Lawson Country Houseiv.<br />

Gard* (1626) 23 The top hath the vast aire to spread his<br />

boughs in. 1663 Butler Hud. i. i. 327 Thorough Desarts<br />

vast And Regions Desolate they past. 1697 Drydkn Virg.<br />

Georg. III. 531 Such an extent of Plains, so vast a Space Of<br />

Wilds unknown . . Allures their Eyes. fjz* Wollaston<br />

Relig. l^at. v. (1724) 79 What a vast field for contemplation<br />

is hereopened ! 1774 Coidsm. Nat. Hist. (1776) 1. 100 The<br />

river, .overflowed the adjacent country, like a vast lake.<br />

ifiifi J. WiLSo.** City 0/ Plague 11. iii. 29a Another month,<br />

and I am left alone In the vast city. 1865 W. G. Palgrave<br />

Arabia I. 391 The circle of vision here embraces vaster<br />

plains and bolder mountains. 1871 Free.man Norm. Cong.<br />

{ 1876) I V. xvii. 70 Ruling over vast territory which bad been<br />

held by the Earls.<br />

Comb. i86x Ld. Lyttom & Fase Tannhauser 85 The sun,<br />

About him drawing the vast-skirted clouds. 1888 F. Hume<br />

Mme. Midas r. Pro!,, From thence it spread inland into vastrolling<br />

pastures.<br />

b. Qualifying nonns of dimension,<br />

1677 MifeGE Fr. Diet., i. s.v. Vaste^ A Country of a vast<br />

extent. 1688 Prior A n Ode i, The mysterious Gulph of vast<br />

Immensity, a 1731 — To C tess Dowager 0/ Devonsh. i,<br />

'i'hat Both, their Skill to this vast Height did raise, Be ours<br />

the Wonder, and be yours the Praise. i7»5 De Foe P'oy.<br />

round lyorIJ {iZ\o) 345 A pit or hole of a vast depth. 1774<br />

Ff-NNakt Tour. Scot, in iij2 6 The church stands at a vast<br />

height above the town. 1809-14 Worosw. Excurs. iv, 1161<br />

A temple framing of dimensions vast, And yet not too enormous<br />

for the sound Of human anthems. 1865 Kimgsi-ey<br />

Htrew. X, His vast breadth of shoulder.<br />

c. In transf. or fig. uses.<br />

1736 Butler Anal. 11, ii. Wks. 1874 I. 173 The scheme of<br />

nature.. is evidently vast, even beyond all possible imagination.<br />

1738 Wesley Ps. c. iv, Vast as Eternity thy Love.<br />

X784 CowpF.x Task VI. aiS But how should matter.. satisfy<br />

a law So vast in its demand.s, unless impell'd [etc.]. x8o6<br />

R. Cumberland Mem. (1807) I. 160 lime whelms us in<br />

the vast Inane. 185a H. Rogers Eel. Faith (1853) 142 It<br />

must be accomplished in a cycle vast as those of the geological<br />

eras. 1A69 Kingslev Lett. (187b) II. 292 Science Is<br />

grown too vast for any one head. 1884 Congregational<br />

Vear Bk. 56 Mightier wonders and vaster problems,<br />

3. Of tile mind, etc. : Unusually large or comprehensive<br />

in grasp or aims.<br />

1610 Holland Camden's Brit, 464 Cardinall Wolsey, ..<br />

whose vast minde reached alwayes at things too high. 1650<br />

R. irriMWios Stradas Loxv-C, Wars ii. 38 But tlie Prince<br />

of Orange and Count Egmont. .were of vaster spirits then<br />

the rest. 169a Urvden St. Euremont's Ess. 373 Her Spirit<br />

is extensive without being Vast, never rambling so far in<br />

general Thoughts, as not to be able to return easily to<br />

singular Considerations. 1710 Stefle Tatter No. 209 Fi<br />

The Account we have of his vast Mind. 1743 Fkancis tr.<br />

Horace, Odes 1. xxxvii. 12 Vast in her Hopes, and giddy wiili<br />

Success, 1815 Shelley Alastor 287 With voice far sweeter<br />

than thy dying notes, Spirit more vast than thine,<br />

4. Very great, immense, enormous, in respect of<br />

amount, quantity, or number.<br />

i6w Veruey Mem. (1907)" I. 114 Vet what is alt this but a<br />

small part of those vast treasures left him by his father.<br />

fzi66t Fuller Worthies (1840) II. 571 Sir Thomas Cooke,<br />

late lord mayor of London, one of vast wealth. 1681 Flavel<br />

Metk. Grace xix. 341 No wi-;e man expends vast sums to<br />

bring home trifling commodities. 1730 A. Gor[x>n Maffei^s<br />

Amphith. 64 The vast Rain which fell at that Time. 1760<br />

R. Brows CtJw///. Farmer n. 62, I have known vast crops of<br />

rye upon barren lands that have been old warrens, and well<br />

cfunged with rabbits. 1796 H. Hunter tr. St -Pierre's Study<br />

Nat. (1799) I. g^Themcmliersofthe vast family of Mankind.<br />

1838 Thirlwall Greece IV. 369 Carrying away vast herds of<br />

cattle. 185s Macaulay Hist. Eng. xii. III. 210 The same<br />

tyranny.. had robbed his Church of vast wealth, 1871<br />

Raymoso Statist. Mines ^ Mining 724 The Colorado River<br />

. .sends a vast body of water to the Gulf of California.<br />

b. With nouns of quality, action, etc.<br />

61<br />

1595 Shaks. yohn iv. iii. 152 Vast confusion waites. .The<br />

iminent decay of wrested pompe. c 1600 Life ^ Death<br />

Long Meg 0/ Westm. ii, On this Sir John de Castile, in a<br />

bravado, would needs make an experiment of her vast<br />

strength, x^t Hamilton /*a^trrj (Camden) 148 Soe unequal!<br />

..where there is so vast a disproportion in the knowledge,<br />

abilities, and interests of the persons. 1718 Rowe tr. Lucan<br />

I. 89 Vast are the thanks thy grateful Rome shou'd pay To<br />

wars, which usher in thy sacred sway. 1765 Museum Rust.<br />

IV. 166 The same vast superiority will be found in every<br />

article of employment to which these waggons can be put.<br />

1796 BuuKE Regie. Peace Wks. VIII. 393 Most of them<br />

engage, for a short time at a vast price, every actor or actress<br />

of name in the metropolis. 1833 ^t. Martineau Fr. Wines<br />

e. . fleschly .sawle in-to<br />

behaldyngof ^e godhede is not rauischyd bot if it be gostely,<br />

ail fleschly lettyngis vastyd.<br />

'Vast, Vast, apheticff. Avast,<br />

1841 R. H. Dana Seaman's Man. ii-^A^'asl^ or 'I'ast^ an<br />

order to stop. 1894 Outing XXIV. 72/2 ' Vast ! ' yells the<br />

coxswain, as the pier of the railroad bridge flies by,<br />

t Va'Stacy. Obs-"^ [f. Vast «,] Vastness.<br />

1607 Tiberius Claudius Nero M 2, What Lidian desart,<br />

Indian vastacie? What wildcrnesse in wilde Arabia, So<br />

hateful! monster euer nourished?<br />

t Va'Statei //''. «• Ods-"^ [ad. h. vastdl-uSf<br />

pn. pple. oi vasldre,"] Laid waste; devastated,<br />

1619 T. AuAMS Serm.^ Taming of Tongue Wks, 152 'Ihe<br />

vast.itt: mines of ancient monuments.<br />

Va'State, v* rare, [Cf, prec. and Vastatio.v<br />

3.] trans. To render unsusceptible,<br />

189s Harper's Mag. LXXXIV. 608/1 That long passion<br />

of his early youth, which seemed to have vastated him<br />

before he came there. He was rather proud of his vastation.<br />

Vastation (vsest^'Jan). Also 6 vastacion.<br />

[ad, L. vastdtion-f vastdtio, n, of action f. vastdre^<br />

{.vastus waste. So It. vastazione^ Pg. vastafdo.']<br />

1 1. The action of laying waste, devastating, or<br />

destroying. Also freq., an instance of this. Obs.<br />

(very common i6ro-i66o),<br />

1545 Joye Exp. Dan. vii. 120 b, Howe greate vastacions<br />

and destruccions in the chirche arc there prophecied I 1614<br />

Raleigh Hist. World iv. i. $ i The Greekes..doc still, as in<br />

former times, continue the inuasion and vastation of each<br />

other. 01639 Si-OTTiSwooD Hist. Ch. Scot. in. (1677) 175<br />

Thereupon insued a pitiful vastation of Churches and<br />

Church-buildings. 1663 J. Spencer Prodigies (1665) 383<br />

No war, no sedition, . no vastation,. .made so great a waste<br />

upon the religion, .of that place.<br />

t 2. The fact or condition of being devastated or<br />

laid waste, Obs.<br />

VASTLY,<br />

1578 Banister Hist. Man v. 64 The whole masse of man<br />

..must needes haue runne in perpetuall ruine, and vastation.<br />

X617 Collins D^f Bp. Ely 11. x. 458 We lament their<br />

desolation and vastation. 1639 Fuller Holy War in. xxiv.<br />

(1840) 162 The sad spectacle of their country's vastation<br />

would distuib their nnnds. 1653 Galijen Hierasp. To Rdr.<br />

24 It may be through the Lords mercy, this winters floud<br />

shall be for their mendment or fertility, and not for their<br />

utter vastation and mine.<br />

3, The action of purifying by the destruction of<br />

evil qualities or elements. Also transf,<br />

1847 Emerson Repr. Men, Swedenborg Wks. (Bohn) I.<br />

328 He was let down through a column that seemed of<br />

brass, ..that he might descend safely among the unhappy,<br />

and witness the vastation of souls. 1888 J. Ellis New<br />

Christianity xii. 290 Spirits preparing for heaven, or undergoing<br />

vastation. 1892 [see Vastate v,\.<br />

t Vastative, a. Obs.—^ [f. L. vast-dre : see<br />

-ATlVE.] Devastating.<br />

1667 Waterhouse Fire London 34 Circumstances, benign<br />

to, and corresponding with a vastative event.<br />

t Vastator. Obsr^ [a. L. vastdtor, agent-n. f.<br />

vastdre.'\ Devastator.<br />

1659 Gauden Tears Ch. 86 The cunning Adversaries and<br />

Vasiators of the Church of England drive a lesser trade.<br />

Vaate, southern ME. var. Kast a., adv., and v.-y<br />

obs. Sc. f. Waste sb. and v. Vastell, obs. var.<br />

Wastel. Vastering (obs. Sc.) : see W'astering.<br />

tVastidity. Obs. [Irreg. var. Vastity,]<br />

Vastness, vastitude.<br />

1603 Shaks. Mcas, for M. in. i. 68 A restraint, 1 hoUgh<br />

all the woilds vastiuiiie you had To a determin'd scope.<br />

[i8ia W. Tennant Anster F. 11. xvii, Their heads with<br />

curl'd vastidity of wig.]<br />

Va'Stily, adv. [f. Vasty «.] In a vast manner.<br />

1844 Mrs. Browning Drama of Exile 972 A few Distinguishable<br />

phantasms vague and grand Which sweep out<br />

and around us vastily.<br />

Vastitude (va-stiti«d), [ad, L. vastUudo^ f.<br />

vastus Vast a.'\<br />

fl. Devastation; laying waste, Ohs.~^<br />

1545 JoYE Exp. Dan. \x. 162 And afiir the balaill their<br />

shalbe an vtter perpetuall vastitude and destruccion of them.<br />

2. The quality of being vast ; immensity.<br />

i6»3 CocKERAM I,' yastitude, greatness, exceeding largenesse.<br />

1790 H. Boyd Rttins Athens in Poet. Reg, (1806-7)<br />

75 The woodland orator,. .Mute and benumb'd, a theatre<br />

surveys Whose vastitude appalls him. 1825 T. HoOK Sayini>s<br />

Ser. ii. Passion

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