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VIOLENCE.<br />

Now often merging into next, with an intensive sense. i<br />

c 1384 Chaucer /A Fame 11. 775 For whan a pipe is blowen ,<br />

sharpe, The aire ysiwyst with violence, c 1386— Cam. Veom,<br />

Frol i T. 355 Thise metals been of so gret violence, Oure<br />

walles mowe nat make hem resistence. 1:1400 Maundev.<br />

(Rojcb.) xxxiii. 151 Sum ware drouned by violence of pe<br />

wawes. i4i6LYDG./?tf(;w//. /*//i'>'. 12210, I.-sawha whel \<br />

..By vyolence tourne aboute Contynuelly to-for my face.<br />

ic6a Daus tr. SUidane'sCoiiwt. 414 b, Than chiefly was the<br />

citie meruelouslye beaten with shot, the violence wherof<br />

was so great, that [etc J. 1603 Shaks. Meas./orM.nu 1.<br />

125 To be imprison'd in the vicwle-;se windes. And blowne<br />

with rcsilesse violence round about. «6io Holland Crtw/«<br />

list's Brit. 513 The river Aufon.-breaketh forthwith more |<br />

violence upon the flats adtoyning. i6s9 Leak lyater-wks. \<br />

I To make the Water enter therein with force, . . the vessel . . |<br />

shall be made as high as may be, that it may give so much [<br />

the more violence to the Water. 1703 MoxoN Mech. Exerc. 1<br />

84 The shorter the Stuflfthat the Tennant is made on, the<br />

less Violence the Tennant is subject to. 1793 Smeaton<br />

Edysiom L. §61 note^ The strokes of the sea may at the<br />

Ed>-stone be so great as to wash the poison out again from<br />

the wood, that in a situation of less violence could, .slowly<br />

insinuate itself. 1841 Lane Arab. Nts. L 104 He knocked<br />

a fourth lime, and with violence. i86a Darwin Fertil.<br />

Orchitis ii. 57 The pollinia cannot be jarred out of the<br />

anther-cells by violence. 1895 Law Times Rep. LXXIIL<br />

156/2 Two vessels.. drifted through the violence of a storm<br />

on to the toe of a breakwater.<br />

4. Great force, severity, or vehemence ; intensity<br />

^some condition or influence.<br />

1390G0WER Cimf. L 280 Wrathe.. Which hath htsewordes<br />

ay so bote. That all a manncs pacience Is fyred of the violence.<br />

1-1400 Maundev. (Roxb.) xv. 70 Oft tymes he fell<br />

by violence of |jat sekeness. Ibid, xviii. 81 pe grete violence<br />

of hete J>al dissoluez J>aire bodys. 1577 Googe <strong>Here</strong>sbach's<br />

Hitsb. 28 Rye..sufferelh the violence of mystes and froste.^^<br />

1604 E. G[rimstone1 D'Acosta''s Hist. Imiies 11. x. 103<br />

Arabia, the which is buint with the Suniie, having no<br />

showres to temper the violence thereof. 1658 Phillips s.v.<br />

Itttercident^ An extraordinary critical day, ..being caused<br />

by the violence of the disease. 1701 J. Purcell CAtf/:cA<br />

(1714) 137 If an Inflammation arises, ..Bleeding is to be<br />

order 'd, and repeated according to its Violence. 1794 Mks.<br />

Radcliffe Myit UdolphoxXx, .She went off as peacefully as<br />

a child, for all the violence of her disorder was passed. 1809<br />

Med, Jml. XXI. 518 The inflammatory complaints, particularly<br />

pneumonia, have recurred with considerable violence.<br />

1874 j. L. Patterson Ess. Ke/ig: fi')<br />

142 To ej^pect that the violence of party spirit Js never more<br />

to return. i8ai Scott Kenihv. xxxii, I said nothing to<br />

deserve such a horrid imputation as your violence infers,<br />

1841 Elphinstone Hist. Ind. II. 321 It was concluded by<br />

Akber's reproving the mullahs for their violence.<br />

+ 6. Violation (?/"some condition. Obs."^<br />

at cristis Innocent. 1539 More<br />

Dyaloge iv, Wks. 274/1 Al our dedes good or badde ascend<br />

or descende by the violent hande of God. 1588 Shaks. Tit.<br />

A. III. ii. 22 'leach her not thus to lay Such violent hands<br />

vppon her tender life. 1597 in Maitl. CI. MiiC. 1. 129 A. H.<br />

..IS futid,,ane quha hes put violent handLs in his father.<br />

1605 Shaks. Macb. v. viii. 70 His tiend-like Queene, Who<br />

(as 'tis thought) by selfe and violent hatids, 1 ooke off her<br />

life. r66a Bk. Com. Prayer, Burial DeatU The Office ensuing<br />

is not to be used for any that . . have laid violent hands<br />

upon themselves. 1749 Fielding Tom Jones xii. iii, He<br />

laid violent hands on the collar of poor Partridge. 1753<br />

Chambers' Cycl. Suppl. s.v. Vices, Staying him \sc. a hor>eJ,<br />

by degrees, with a steady, not a violent hand, c 1850<br />

Bryant The Path 70 What guilt is_ theirs who, in their<br />

greed or spite, Undo thy holy work with violent hands !<br />

fc. With to (a person or thing), Obs,<br />

1588 Shaks. Tit. A. v. ii. 109, I pray thee doe on them<br />

some violent death, They haue bene violent to me and mine.<br />

1645 IsiiLTON Tetrach. 67 Colluders your selves, as violent<br />

to this law of God by your unmercifull binding, as the<br />

Pharises by their unbounded loosning !<br />

4. Of actions : a. Characterized by the doing of<br />

harm or injury ; accompanied by the exercise of<br />

violence.<br />

13. . £. E. Allit. P. B. 1013 J>is was a vengaunce violent<br />

J>at voyded j^ise places, pat foundered has so fayre a folk &<br />

J>e folde Sonkken. c\-^ Antecrist in Todd Three Treat.<br />

Wyclif \\t pe first peisecution of be chirche was violent,<br />

whcnne cristen men weren coinpellid bi exilyngis, beiyngis,<br />

i<br />

I<br />

!<br />

:<br />

!<br />

,<br />

j<br />

'<br />

;<br />

'<br />

I<br />

:<br />

1<br />

I<br />

Out-run the pawser. Reason. Ibid. iv. iii. 169 Alas poore<br />

Countrey,.. Where violent sorrow seem es A Moderne ecstasie.<br />

1697 Dryden ALneid i. 948 A love so violent, so<br />

strong, so sure, That neither age can change, nor art can<br />

cure. 1711 Addison Sped. No. 120 p 10 This natural Love<br />

in Brutes is much more violent and intense than in rational<br />

Creatures. 1789 W. Buchan Dom, Med, (1790) 119 Love<br />

is perhaps the strongest of all the passions ; at least, when<br />

it becomes violent, it is less subject to. .control. 1797 Mrs.<br />

Radcliffe Italian i, She was of violent passions, haughty,<br />

vindictive, yet crafty and deceitful. z8o8 W. Wilson Hist,<br />

Dissent. Ch. I. 272 Parker was a man of violent passions.<br />

t e. Of taste or smell : Very strong. Obs.<br />

1604 E. G[himstone] D'Acosta's Hist. Indies iv. xxvii.<br />

284 It hath a strong savour, and in my opinion, too violent.<br />

ijrSo Newgate Cat. V. 232 In the morning she perceived a<br />

violent smell of sulphur.<br />

f. Of colour : Intensely or extremely bright or<br />

strong; vivid. Also y?^. of outline.<br />

1768 Sterne Sent. Journ.., Le Dimanche, As the blue was<br />

not violent, it suited with the coat and breeches very well.<br />

1873 B. Harte Fiddletown 11 Her hair, which was a very<br />

viofcnt red, was [etc.]. 1886 Ruskin Prseterita II. 204 The<br />

accurate study of tree branches . . had more and more taught<br />

me the difference between violent and graceful lines. 1888<br />

Cent. Mag. Feb. 539/1 Rouge, if too violent, by a natural I<br />

& de^s to make sacrifice to ydols. 1548 Cooper Elyot's<br />

Dii.t., A'a///f7,.. violent taking of a persone. 1598 Shaks.<br />

Merry W. in. ii. 44 To these violent proceedings all my<br />

neighbors shall cry aime. 1606 — Tr.

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