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VINAIGROUS.<br />
Coach on Two Wheels, dragg'd by a Man, and push'd<br />
behind by a Woman or Boy, or both. i^8 A. Balfour To<br />
Arms xxiv. 272 The vinegrettes plying hither and thilher<br />
. . are like Sedans mounted on two thin wheels.<br />
3. A small ornamental bottle or box usually<br />
containing a s()onge charged with some aromatic<br />
or pungent salts ; a smelling-bottle.<br />
itii .Miss L. M. Hawkins Cteis * Gerlr. I. 55 She had<br />
no resource but silence, her fan and her vittaigrette. »°47<br />
C Bronte Tfatte Eyrtxsi\\ The matrons, meantime, offered<br />
vinaiftrettes and wielded fans. i«66 Geo. Euot P-Holt<br />
ixxix. She.. took up. .a gold vinaigrette which Mrs. Iransome<br />
often lilced to carry with her.<br />
b. trans/. Applied to a person.<br />
1836 T. Hook G. Gurtiry I. iv. 140, I would not.. have<br />
veotuml to confess to my most exemplarj- parent, more<br />
especially in the presence of the fair vinaigrette,, .the<br />
adventure at Twickenham,<br />
VlnaigrouB, a. rarr^. [f. F. vinatgie vinegar.]<br />
Vinegary ; sour-tempered.<br />
1837 Carlvle Fr. Rev. 1. vil. ix. Even the ancient vinai.<br />
grous Tantes admit it; the King's Aunts, ancient Graille<br />
and Sisterhood.<br />
Vinakir, obs. Sc. form of Vinegar.<br />
Vinal (vai-nal), a. [ad. L. vTiial-is (rare), f.<br />
vm-um wine, or directly f. vin-iiin + -al.]<br />
+ 1. Addicted to, fond of, wine. Ohs.~^<br />
1651 S. S. Weepers 6 His Vinal and Venereous temper<br />
opened the little Wicket for the five other Deadly Sinnes.<br />
2. Produced by, originating in, wine.<br />
1658 R. White tr. Digby^s P v. ; obs. Sc. f.<br />
Wind v. Vindage, var, Vkndage Obs, Vindak»<br />
obs. Sc. var. Window. Vinde, southern<br />
ME. var. Find v. ; obs. f. Vine sb.<br />
Vindemial (vindrmial), «. rare. [ad. L. (postclassical)<br />
vindemidl'isy f. vindhnia Vindemy.] Of<br />
or belonging to, associated with, the gathering of<br />
grapes.<br />
1656 Blount Glossogr. [Hence in Phillips, Kersey, etc.]<br />
1819 H. Busk Dessert 418 Yes, come, Lysus, leave thy<br />
lucid rills, Thy ivy borders and vindemial hills.<br />
Viudexuiate (vindrmi^'t), », [f. L. vindim-<br />
idt't ppl. stem of vindemidre^ f. as prec] intr.<br />
To gather ripe fruit, esp. grapes. Hence Vinde'miatiug<br />
vbl. sb.<br />
1664 Evelyn Kal. Hort. Aug. 72 Now vindemiate and<br />
take your Bees towards the expiration of this Moneih. 1670<br />
IJ1.0UNT Glossogr. (ed. 3), I'iiidetiiiate, to gather grapes<br />
or ripe fruit in harvest, [Hence in Phillips, etc.] 1728<br />
Chambers Cyc/., Vindeviiaiing, the gathering of Grapes, or<br />
otlierripe Fruits. 1831 Whewell in Todhunter Ace. Writ.<br />
(1876) II. 123 People will ask you to reckon your fruits : so<br />
vindemiate as fast as you can.<br />
Viudexuiation (vind/"mi?'*j3n). [ad. med.L.<br />
vindeniidtiOj f. L. vindemidre : see prec] The<br />
gathering of grapes or other fruits. Also trans/.<br />
andyf^.<br />
1609 C. Butler Fem, Mon. x. (1623) Tij, Of the fruit<br />
and profit of Bees : Wherein is shewed first the Vindemiation<br />
or taking of Combes. 1653^. G- Bacon's /fist. Winds^<br />
etc. 305 Let this be the first Vindemiation or inchoated<br />
interpretation of the Forme of heat. 1669 Worlidge Syst.<br />
Agric. 277 / 'indemiation, the gathering of Grapes, or reaping<br />
the Fruit of any thing ; as of Cherries, Apples, Bees, &c.<br />
1 727 Bailev (vol. Ill, and in later Diets.<br />
V inde'iniatory, a. rare~**. [ad. L. vindemidt-<br />
dri-us (Varro).] (See quot.)<br />
1656 Blount Glossogr. ^ Vindemiatory^ of or balonging to<br />
gathering Grapes, or ripe Fruit in Harvest.<br />
Viudexuiatriz (vindfmi^'-triks), [med, of<br />
II<br />
mod.L. fem. oi vindemidtor vintager, star in Virgo,<br />
f. L. vindemidre : see Vindemiate v.'\<br />
1. A bright fixed star in the constellation Virgo.<br />
1704 J. Harris Lex. Techn. I, Vindemiatrix, a Fixed<br />
Star of the third Magnitude, in the Constellation Virgo,<br />
whose Longitude is 185 degr, 23 min. Latitude 16 degr.<br />
15 niin. [Hence in later Diets.] 1728 Chambers Cycl. s.v.<br />
I'irga, Stars in the Constellation Virgo [include].., Upper<br />
of North Wing, Vindemiatrix. 1843 Penny Cyel. XXVI.<br />
373/1 Of the bright stars in this triangle, Vindemiatrix is<br />
the one nearest to the line joining Arcturus and ^ Leonis.<br />
i860 Olmsted Mech, Heav. 347 Twenty degrees north of<br />
Spica, is Vindemiatrix, in the arm of Virgo, a star of the<br />
third magnitude.<br />
2. * A female vintager' (Bailey, 1721).<br />
fVi'ndemy. Obsr~^ [ad. L.wW^W7iZ vintage,<br />
fruit-gathering.] The taking of honey from bee-<br />
hives.<br />
1609 C. Butler Fem. Mon. v. (1623) Kiij, At the Vindemie,<br />
in a fair calm morning, before any Bees be abroad,<br />
shut up close all the stalls in your Garden.<br />
Vinden, southern ME. variant of Find v.<br />
Vindicabi'lity. rare-°. [f. next.] *The<br />
quality of being vindicable, or capable of support<br />
or justification.*<br />
1828-32 Webster (citing yml. ofScience).<br />
Vindicable (vi*ndikab*l), «. [ad. late l^.vindicdbilis<br />
(Du Cange), f. L. vindicdre to vindicate.<br />
Cf. OF. vindicable punishing.]<br />
f 1. Vengeful, vindictive. Obs.-^<br />
1632 Lithgow Trot'. 1. 7 Any obuious obiect of disastrous<br />
misfortune : or perhaps any vindicable action, [which] might<br />
from an vnsetled ranckour be conceiued.<br />
2. Capable of being vindicated ; admitting of<br />
being justified or maintained,<br />
1647 Engl. Mountebank Cast. Sickly Water State s'^^^^'^^<br />
freedoms, liberty of person, property of Estates given away<br />
and become meere Notions, and not vindicable, nor preservable<br />
by Law. 1713 Lond. Gaz. No. 5090/1 The most<br />
vindicable Quarrel can be imagiu'd. 1736 Chandler Hist.<br />
Persec. 436, i think this manner of subscribing to Creeds..<br />
is infamous in its nature, and vindicable upon no principles<br />
of conscience and honour. 1775 S. J. Pkatt Liberal Opin.<br />
xlviii. (1^83) II. 39, I think every work of God vindicable.<br />
1836 J. Hallev in W. Arnot Me/n. (1842) 61 Feelings which<br />
were natural, but by no means vindicable. 1844 H. H.<br />
Wilson Brit. India II. 336 Hostilities in this campaign<br />
were generally prosecuted in a stern and inflexible spirit,<br />
vindicable, perhaps, by the cruelty and treachery of the<br />
Mahtatta princes.<br />
Vi'ndicant. /Ionian Law. l&d.'L.vindicant-,<br />
vindicans, -pres. pp\e. of vindicdre: see next.] The<br />
claimant in a suit.<br />
1880 Muirhead Gaius n. § 24 The praetor adjudges the<br />
thing to the vindicant.<br />
his hand a rod.<br />
/bid. iv. § 16 'Ihe vindicant held in<br />
Vindicate (vi-ndikv't), v. Also 6-7 %%pa.pple.<br />
[f. L. vindicdt-^ ppl. stem of vindicdre (also ven-<br />
dicdre :<br />
punish, etc., f. vim^ ace. sing, of vis force + die-,<br />
stem of iitc^re to say. Cf. It. vindicare, Sp. and<br />
Pg. vindicar, F. vendiquer,^<br />
+ 1, trans, a. To exercise in revenge. Obs."^<br />
1533 Bellenden Livy (S.T.S.) II. 326 Praying t?am lo<br />
provid Jjat t>e peple vindicat na Ire nor wraith [altered to<br />
vse na vengeanc* nor punycioun] on ^am.<br />
see Vendicatez;.) to claim, to set free, to