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VITIATION.<br />
x66o R. Coke Power ^ Suhj. 189 No affliction, or the<br />
keeping the thing detained, ought to Injure ihe Appellant,<br />
or the vitiated Cause ayded by remedy of the Appeal. 1719<br />
De Foe Crusen 1. 2ot To have no other Guide than that of<br />
their own abominable and vitiated Passions. 1740 Gibber<br />
Afioi. iv. 68 It is .. to the vitiated and low Taste of<br />
the Spectator, that the Gorruptions of the Stage .. have<br />
been owing. 1790 Burkk Fr. R^v. 100 It is in us the degenerate<br />
choice oj a vitiated mind. 1833 I. Taylor /'awa/.<br />
I. I Vitiated religious sentiments have too much connexion<br />
with the principles of our physical constitution to [etc.].<br />
1841 D'lsRAF.Li Amen. Lit. (1867) 97 This vulgar or corrupt<br />
Latin. .was the vitiated mother of the sister-languages<br />
of Europe. 1871 Darwin Desc. Man II. xiv. 115 Vitiated<br />
instincts may also account for some of the hybrid unions<br />
above referred to.<br />
Vitiation ^vijl^'-jan). [ad. L. vitidiio (rare),<br />
or f. ViTiATc: &.] The action of vitiating, the fact<br />
or state of beini; vitiated, in senses of the verb.<br />
**3S Jac«so.m Creed viix. xx. § 5 No addition is forbidden,<br />
but such as includeth a vitiation of the text. 1658 Phillips,<br />
yHiaiion, a.corrupting or defiling; alsoadeflowring. 1666<br />
G. Harvey Jifori. Ang-L xvii. (1672) 35 The cause of the<br />
foresaid extenuation of body.. is imputed to. .the bloods<br />
vitiation by malign putrid vapors, smoaking throughout the<br />
vessels. i8oa Paley Nat. TheoU xxvu (1819) 429 That<br />
vitiation of taste which frequently occurs in fevers, when<br />
every taste is irregular and every one bad. 1809 \V. Irving<br />
Knickerb. (i86i) 61 The original name of the island. .has<br />
already undergone considerable vitiation. 1843 Mill Logic<br />
I. ii. § 5 With the least vitiation of the truth of any propositions,<br />
1863 Geo. Eliot Komola xxv, No man ever<br />
struggled to retain power over a mixed multitude without<br />
suffering vitiation.<br />
Vi'tiator. rarr"^. [ad. L. vitidtor (rare) or f.<br />
Vitiate z/.] One who or that which vitiates.<br />
1846 Landor imag. Corw. VVks. I. 68/2 The worst vitiator<br />
and violator of the Muses and the Graces.<br />
Viti'CUlated, a. Bot. rare-\ [f. L,vtticu/a,<br />
dim. oivltis vine.] ^See quot.)<br />
1717 P. Blaib Pkarmaco-Bot, v. 215 Viticulated, or Vinelike<br />
f^aves-<br />
Viti cnlO'Se, a. Bot. [ad, mod.L. vlticulosusj<br />
f. L. vTtuui-a (see prec. ).] (See qnot.)<br />
^ x866 Treas. Bot. 1222/1 Viiiculose^ furnished with trailing<br />
stems or viticulae-<br />
Viti'CUloas, a. rarer^, [See prec and -ous.]<br />
Resemblinj^ the shoots of a vine.<br />
1637 foMLiNsoN Renou's Diip.^^i Out of which [sc. the<br />
root of scammony] slender and viticulous branches [L, wVicitlosi<br />
surcu/i] issue.<br />
Viticultoral (vitikr-Itiural, vaiti-), a. [f.<br />
Viticulture + -al.] Of or pertaining to viticulture<br />
; connected with thegrowinij of vines.<br />
1865 Paii Mall G. 7 Nov. 9 .All viticultural operations not<br />
requiring the muscular strength of a man. \^Si Encycl.<br />
Brit. XXlV. 6ro/2 Hungary, from a viticultural point of<br />
view, forms by far the most important part.<br />
Viticulture (vi-tik»ltiiii, vaiti-). [f. VlTl-<br />
+ Culture.] The cultivation of the vine ; vinegrowing.<br />
x87a Thudichum & Dupr£ {titU\ A Treatise on the Origin,<br />
Nature, and Varieties of Wine : being a complete Manual<br />
of Viticulture and (Enology. x88x Spectator 12 March 345<br />
Viticulture can only be successfully followed by those who<br />
give to it constant personal attention. i9i» A. Dobson<br />
S, Richardson iii. 66 His latest idea was to establish viticulture<br />
in England.<br />
Hence Vltlou'ltnrer, Viticnltnrist, one who<br />
is engaged in the cultivation of the vine; a vinegrower.<br />
_x88s St. yames' Gaz. zq March 6/1 A process of elimination<br />
. . turned to account by the viticulturists. x8^ Nature<br />
13 Nov. 38/2 To aid in these researches, relations have<br />
already been opened with horticulturists and viticulturists.<br />
X907 IVes/m. Gaz. 20 June 2/2 Then the vtticulturers tried<br />
to carry on the trade themselves.<br />
Vitili^nouS (vitili-dginas), a. [f. L, vili/tgin-,<br />
stem of vitiligo (see next) + -ous.] Of or<br />
connected with, of the nature of, vitiligo.<br />
1898 P. Mansom Trop. Diseases xxvi. 392 They [leprosy<br />
spots] may be mere vitiliginous patches.<br />
II Vitiligo (vitibi-gtfu). Path. [L. vitiiigo<br />
tetter.] A skin disease characterized by the presence<br />
of smooth white shining tubercles on the<br />
face, neck, and other parts of the body ;<br />
leprosy.<br />
a species of<br />
1657 Physical Dici.^ Vitiligo^ a foulness of the skin with<br />
spots of divers colours. Nforphew. 1693 tr. Blancards<br />
Phys.Dict. (ed. 2\ Vitiligo^ a sort of Leprosie ; there arc<br />
Three kinds of them [etc.]. 1814 Bate.man Cutaneous Dis.<br />
(od. 3) 274 The disease, which is here intended to be designated<br />
by the term Vitiligo^ is., somewhat rare. 1864<br />
W. T. Fox Skin Dis. 21 Albinism, vitiligo, deformities of<br />
vascular and sebaceous structure. 1889 Buck's Hnndhk.<br />
Med. Sci. VIII. 6:)4 I The dark-skinned races are rather<br />
more subject to vitiligo than t^ose of fair skin and light hair.<br />
Hence 7itiligoi-dea, li a skin-disease resembling<br />
vitiligo.<br />
X873 F. T. Roberts TIte. ff Pract. Med. 779 A peculiar<br />
enlargement (of the liverl associated whh vitiligoidea.<br />
X899 Allbutfs.^yst. Med. VIII. 767 Two cases are.. discussed<br />
by Addison and Gull. .in relation to vitiligoidea.<br />
Vitili'tiffate, v. rare. [f. ppl. stem of L.<br />
vitilUigdre.\ (See quot.) Hence Vitilitigating<br />
///. a,<br />
1670 Blount Glossogr. (ed. i,\ Vitiliti^aiey . . to backbite, to<br />
detract, to wrangle, or make bate. Htidebras. [Cf. next.]<br />
1819 H. Busk Vestriad in. 717 In heaven yclept Alecto..<br />
Put Discord called by mortals here on earth ; A vitilitigating<br />
horrid girL<br />
I<br />
I bitious<br />
j<br />
I Vitraillist,<br />
; of<br />
I<br />
1<br />
I 1886<br />
\<br />
, 1884<br />
I<br />
263<br />
Vitilitiga'tion. rflfd. [See prec. and- ation.]<br />
Contention, wrangling.<br />
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler 14 It is a most toylsome<br />
taske to lunne the wild-goose chase after a well breath 'd<br />
Opinionist: They deliglit in vitilitigation. 1663 Uutler<br />
Hud, I. iii. 1262 ril force you by right ratiocination To*<br />
leave j'our Vitilitigation.<br />
t Vltilitigious, n. Obs.-^ [f. L. vitilUig-dre<br />
(see above), after litigious.'] Contentious, quanelsome.<br />
1683 E. Hooker Pre/. Pordage's Mystic Div. 19 Most<br />
mevangelicly malevolous, viiious, vitilitigious.<br />
Vitiosity (viji^i-siti). Also 6-7, 9 viciosity<br />
(6 -itie, -itee), 7- visiositie. [ad. L. vitiositas,<br />
i. vitiosus : see next and -ITV. So OF. viciositi<br />
{vicieusitl, -ete), It. viziosita.']<br />
f 1. A defect or fatilt ; an imperfection. Obs.<br />
1538 Et.voT Diet. Addit., Cacia^ viciositie, or that whiclie<br />
we commonly iXo calle, a faute in a thynge. 1563 Abp.<br />
Parker Corr. (Parker tioc.) 199 With my natural viciosity<br />
of overmuch shamefastness \ am so babished . . that [etc.].<br />
1589 PUTTENHAM fw^. /Wj/«r(Arb.) 167 It maycoiue topasse<br />
that what the Grammarian setteth downe for a viciositee in<br />
speach may become a vertue and no vice. 1665 Jer. Tavlor<br />
Unum Necess. vi. § i6 ."Vny person that hath a fault or a<br />
legal impurity, a debt, a vitiosity, defect, or imperfection.<br />
2. The state or character of being morally<br />
vicious.<br />
1603 Holland Plutarch's Mor. 247 Reason by little and<br />
little doth illuminate, purge and cleanse the -soule in abating<br />
and diminishing evermore the visiositie thereof. 1643 Sir T.<br />
Browne Reli^. Med. I. §42 My untamed affections and<br />
confirmed vitiosity makes mee dayly doe worse. 1678<br />
CUDWORTH Intell. .'iyst. I. iii. Contents 104 It is not only<br />
moral vitiosity which inclines men to atheize. 178a J.<br />
Brown Conipend. Viem Nat. ^ Rev. Retig. I. 13 An inconceivable<br />
vitiosity of nature absolutely inconsistent with<br />
godhead. _ 1836 Gilbert Chr. Atonem. Notes (1852) 380<br />
The vitiosity of sin and public injury are here correlative,<br />
t b. An instance of this ; a vice. Obs.<br />
1643 Sir T. Brownk Relig. Med. it. § 7 There are certaine<br />
tempers of body, which, .doe hatch and produce viciosities,<br />
whose., monstrosity of nature admits no name. X6S7GAULE<br />
Sap. Just. 9 That, after Baptism, it is no real viciosity, but<br />
only a penalty.<br />
1 3. The quality of being physically impaired or<br />
defective. Obs.<br />
1647 A. Ross Mystag. Poet. i. (1672) 9 In this Gum \sc.<br />
myrrh] Venus is much delighted, ai being a help to.. the<br />
vitiosity of the Matrix. 1651 N. BlGGS Nciu Disp. r 223 If<br />
the more waterish and yellow bloud doth denote its vitiosity.<br />
4. Sc. Law. The quality of being faulty or improper<br />
in a legal aspect.<br />
i7«S-8 Erskine /nst. Law Scot. 111. ix. § 52 Such confir.<br />
mation.. purges the vitiosity of his former intromissions.<br />
1838 W. Bell Diet. Latv Scot. 529 It infers an intention<br />
on the part of the intromitter to account for his intromissions,<br />
which takes off the vitiosity, and renders him liable<br />
only to the extent of his intromissions.<br />
Vitious(;Iy, -ness, varr. Vicious(ly, -ness.<br />
Vitivert, var. Vetiteb. Vitle, Vitler, obs.<br />
ff. Victi;al(ler. Vitles, obs. .Sc. f. Witless a.<br />
Vitnes, obs. .Sc. f. Witness. Vitoll, obs. f.<br />
Victual. VitraoU, obs. f. Vitriol.<br />
II Vitrage (v/tra-.:;). [F.OTVnjj-« glass-windows,<br />
f. vitre glass.] Vilrage net (also cloth), a lace-<br />
net or thin fabric suitable for window-curtains.<br />
Daily Nexus 14 June 2/7 Window-blinds, vitrage<br />
nets, and other goods made upon curtain.machines are only<br />
in moderate request. 1894 Times 19 April 4/3 A steady<br />
business is being done io curtains, antimacassars, vitrage<br />
nets, &C.<br />
Vi'trailed, a. rare-^. [f. F. vitrail (usu. in<br />
pi. vitraux) a glass-window.] Having glazed<br />
windows or compartments (of a specified colour).<br />
RusKiN Bible Amiens iv. § 10 Tliis Lord's House<br />
and bluevitrriiled gate of Heaven.<br />
rare. [f. as prec] A maker<br />
glass ; aa artist in glass-work for windows, etc.<br />
a designer in stained-glass.<br />
1607 B. Barnes Divils Charter in. v. F3, Th' Italian<br />
Vitraillist, Which in the fierie Phlegitonian flames. Did<br />
worke strange vitriall diididoes for Dames. 1904 Daily<br />
^.'}'" 28 July 4/1 In the inner gallery is a large and am.<br />
picture, . . and some drawings by the young artist.<br />
But it is as a vitraillist that he excels.<br />
t Vitre, sb. Obs. rare. Also 5 vytre. [a. F.<br />
vitre, ad. L. vitrtim Vitrum.] Glass.<br />
c 1410 Lvno. Ballad Commend. Our Lady 113 O glorious<br />
viole.O vitre inviolate ! 1599 A. HuME //y/Mnw iii. 55 The<br />
glansing thains, and vitre bright, Rcsplends against the<br />
sunne.<br />
t Vitre, a. Obs. rare. [ad. F. vitri, or L.<br />
vitreies, t. vilriim glass.] = Vitreous a. 2 a.<br />
c 'SS" Judic. Urines \\. v. 24 The .v. spice of flewme (s<br />
called f1eumevitrium..anglice a flewme vitre. Ibid.w.'n.<br />
36 b A fleume vitre, and a whyte fleume be all one.<br />
Vitre, variant of Vitry Obs.<br />
t Vitreal, variant of Vitrial a. Obs.<br />
1658 Phillips, Vitreal, or Vitrine, belonging to, or made<br />
of glas';e.<br />
t Vi-trean, a. Obs. rare. [f. L. vitre-us vitreous<br />
-H -AN.] Of or resembling glass.<br />
1656 Bloijnt Glouogr., Vitrean, Vitrine, . .he]onging to<br />
Glass, gla.ssie, glassie.green ;<br />
clear like glass, or resembling<br />
plass. 1778 W. Prvce Miu. Comub. 60 Vitrean Ore of an<br />
Irregular figure.<br />
Vitree, variant of Vitby Obs.<br />
VITREOUS.<br />
Vitrefacture. rare-\ [Cf. Vitbi- and Fac-<br />
TURE.] (See quot.)<br />
184a R. Park Pantology (1847) 478 Under the head of<br />
Vitre/actures, we include glass, pottery, and porcelain.<br />
[Hence vitri/actnre in Worcester (1S46), and later Diets.]<br />
t Vitremyte. Obs.-'- (Of obscure meaning.)<br />
c 1386 Chaucer Monk's T. 382 And she that helmed was<br />
in Starke shoures. .Shal on hlr heed now were a vitremyte<br />
[Hart, wyntermyte].<br />
Vitreo-, coinl)ining form, on Greek models, of<br />
L. vilreus Vitreous a., employed in a few special<br />
terms having little or no currency.<br />
1828-33 Webster, Vitreo-electric, containing or exhibiting<br />
positive electricity, or that which is excited by rubbing<br />
glass.