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VASTNESS.<br />
15*3 Shaks. Lucr. 1740 Who. like a latesackd island,<br />
vastly iXood Bare and unpeopled in this fearful flood.<br />
2. Immensely; to an exieut or degree not readily<br />
graspetl or estimated.<br />
1664 Power Ejc^. Pkiios. Pref. 17 Tbough these hopes b«<br />
v.istly hyperbohad. 1676 E rw:RiiDGK Man 0/ Madt i. i,<br />
Why, first she's an Heiress vastly rich. 1708 J. Chamber-<br />
1_\VXK St. Gt. Bt-it. (1710) 7 It hath many safe and commodious<br />
Ports and Havens, as Falmouth vastly spacious.<br />
X73» Berkeley Alcipkr. iiu IsThis vastly great, or minute<br />
power and wisdom. 186a CornhiU Ma^. Jan. 73 Popular<br />
power has increased vastly during the last half-century in<br />
our own country. xWsManch. Exam. 4 April 4/6 A pohcy<br />
which will add so vastly to its influence and power.<br />
b. Freq. with words or phrases denoting com-<br />
p.irison.<br />
1665 Gi.ANViii Def. I'aJi. D^^tfi. 25 When the Actions<br />
whereby ihey are produced are so vastly diverse. 1693<br />
AjM, Clersy Scat, us In a sense vastly different from what<br />
was intended by Mr. Rule. 1710 J. Clarke tT,A0Aau/ts<br />
Xat. PJki/os. (1729) I. I. ii- S3 The Bullet will be carried<br />
vastly further than the small SIioL 1778 Sheridan Cainp<br />
IL iii. To be sure, a circus or a crescent would have been vastly<br />
better. xSso Hazliit TabU-T. Ser. ii. xvi. {1869) 322 You<br />
have got on vastly beyond the point at which you have set<br />
out. 1846 Greener Scu Gunnery 229 It is of trifling censequence<br />
. . that the explasion of sporting powder is vastly more<br />
rapid and powerful. 1879 Tourgee Foots^ Err. xxii. 134 The<br />
Union people liere are vastly in a minority.<br />
3. In weakened sense as a mere intensive : Exceedingly,<br />
extremely, very. (Cf. Vast a. 5.)<br />
Common in fashionable use in the 18th cent., chiefly with<br />
adjs. \a\ but occasionally with vbs. ih) or advs. (c). The<br />
abuse of vast and vastly is commented on by Lord Chester-<br />
field, Lett. No, 195 and 196.<br />
(a) 1664 Vermy Mem. (1907) II. 204 She putts on and<br />
assumes much, very much of the vastly extravagant humor^.<br />
i7» De Foe Piague {\jsi) 219 The City.. was vastly full of<br />
People. 1733 T. Burnet MS. Let. 30 Jan,, Believe me most<br />
affectionately, though vastly peevish, Yours T. B. 178a<br />
Miss Burney Cecilia vi. xi, This is all v.istly true; but I<br />
have no time to hear any more of it just now. x8a6 J.<br />
Foster in Life ff Corr. (1S46) II. 78 A vastly acute and<br />
doggedly intellectual fellow. 1850 Thackeray Pendennis<br />
xxn, Mrs. Portman..was vastly bitter against Pen. .since<br />
his impertinent behaviour to the Doctor. 187a Black Adv.<br />
Phaeton vi. 68 That small person.. was becoming vastly<br />
indignant<br />
{b) 1750 H. Walpole Lett. (1846) II. 358, 1 laughed vastly.<br />
X766 GoLDSM. I'icar xii, I prote.st I like my Lady Blarney<br />
vastly. ci83o Arab. Nts. (Rtldg.) 234, I should vastly like<br />
to examine this little hunchback a Utile more closely. 1879<br />
Mrs. Macquoid Berksh. Lady 182 That will please me vastly.<br />
(c) 1756 Mrs. Calderwood in Coltness Collect. (Maitland<br />
<strong>Club</strong>) 127 He.. sung vastly fine. 1799 Sheridan Piznrro<br />
Prol., An't yon come vastly late? 18x4 Jane Austen Lady<br />
Susan XV, She talks vastly well. 1837 Lvtton E. Maltravers<br />
5 .\s for bed, this chair will do vastly well.<br />
Vastnesa (vastnes). [f. Vast a.]<br />
1 1. Desolation ; waste. Obs. rare.<br />
1605 Bacon Adv. Learn. \\. vii. §7 Because their excursions<br />
into the limits of phy^cal causes hath hied a vastness<br />
and solitude in that tract. 1643 Sir E. Bering Sp. on Relig.<br />
87 This Bill doth seem to me an uncouth wilderne.sse, a l<br />
dismall vastnesse, |<br />
2. The quality of being vast ; immensity.<br />
1607 Beaum. & Ku Woman Hater \\\. iii, Could the Sea<br />
throw up his vastness, And offer free his best inhabitants.<br />
1867 Milton P. L. vn. 472 Scarse from his mould Behemotli<br />
biggest born of Earth upheav*d His vastness. 1698 Fryer<br />
Ace. E. India ^ P. 12 The swelling Surges menace the<br />
lowering Skies, leaving a Hollow where they borrowed their<br />
Gigantine Vastness. 1794 Mrs. Uadclifke Myst, Udolpho<br />
vi, Emily gazed with enthusiasm on the vastness of the sea.<br />
1838 De Morgan' Eis. Probab, 24 When we speak of tlie<br />
vastness, the regularity, and the permanency of the solar<br />
system. i886 RuSKiN Proeterila I. vi. 199 The vastness of<br />
scale in the Milanese palaces.. impressed nie..at once.<br />
fig. 1601 B. JoNSON Poetaster v. iii. The open vastnesse of<br />
a tyrannes eare. 1873 Helps Anint. ^ Mast. i. 8 You will<br />
be able to appreciate the vastness of this area of cruelly.<br />
b. Of immaterial things.<br />
i6aa Fletcher Prophetess 11. i. You have bloA-n his swoln<br />
pride to that vastness, As he believes the Earth is in his<br />
fathom. 1638 Vertiey Mem. (1907) II. 77 The vastnesse of<br />
my affection. 1850TESNVSON In Mem. xcvii. I look'd on<br />
these and thought of thee In vastness and in mystery. 1889<br />
KusKiN Prgeterita IIL 146 The vastness of Scott's true<br />
historical knowledge.<br />
3, A vast or immense space.<br />
1674 N. Fairfax Bulk