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flattery, they will get one of them to resi<strong>gn</strong> his job to manage the property and to draw his<br />

s<strong>al</strong>ary from the joint account. For making this sacrifice they will have to be under his<br />

obligation. He will try to make them dance to his tune. Why will they do <strong>al</strong>l this? Simply<br />

because the property has to be looked after, lest it wastes away and be lost to <strong>al</strong>l of them.<br />

But similarly, there is a need for a man who knows the answers to deem questions and<br />

gives guidance. This need is not for the brothers <strong>al</strong>one, not only for the people of any<br />

village or town but for <strong>al</strong>l the people of every loc<strong>al</strong>ity. Is there not a need for deen? Is<br />

there no danger of the deen wasting away out of our lives? If that happens is it not the<br />

loss for <strong>al</strong>l? Today some people want to become Alims after oniy reading a few tracts in<br />

Urdu and having done so, give themselves out to be Ulema. How foolish we are when we<br />

re<strong>al</strong>ise that Allah had commanded that for such a great thing as Jihad everyone should not<br />

go, so that such a party remains behind to seek knowledge. Thus we read at the end of<br />

Surah Towbah:<br />

“Nor should the believers <strong>al</strong>l go forth together; if a contingent from every expedition<br />

remained behind, they could devote themselves to studies in the deen and admonish their<br />

people when they return to them - that thus they (may learn) to guard themselves (against<br />

evil).” (IX v 122)<br />

THE EIGHTH POINT which must <strong>al</strong>so be considered is the fact that when the Ulema<br />

are compared with the speci<strong>al</strong>ists of other branches of knowledge, they should be<br />

compared with men of the same rank and c<strong>al</strong>ibre. It is greatly unjust to compare one who<br />

according to knowledge or lifestyle is of the highest c<strong>al</strong>ibre with one from another field<br />

where he is adjudged to the lowest degree. Regarding everyone one should ask: “If this<br />

man had not acquired knowledge, what kind of mor<strong>al</strong>s or qu<strong>al</strong>ities would he have had,<br />

and what occupation would he have taken by virtue of his environment and position<br />

therein. And how much has he benefitted and been improved by knowledge.”<br />

I have mentioned these few points for consideration. If one thinks hard, many other<br />

points could possibly be added to them. Whatever is written here was done in restraint.<br />

The poet says in Urdu:<br />

“Forced was I to explain due to the attacks of him who showers us with blame to explain<br />

that t<strong>al</strong>e which is beyond me, to explain and narrate.”<br />

Ulema-e-Haq and Ulema-e-Soo<br />

Now after having written <strong>al</strong>l that, I have to admit that there are two kinds of Ulema - the<br />

true ones (Ulema-e-haq) and the f<strong>al</strong>se or evil ones (Ulema-e-soo). In the Hadeeth there<br />

very grave warnings of dreadful things awaiting the Ulema-e-soo. They are among those<br />

who will be first to enter into hell. They are astray and are leading others astray.<br />

Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) said: “A person who seeks knowledge with the<br />

object of acquiring worldly riches, will not even smell the fragrance of Jannat.”<br />

(Targheeb)<br />

Al- Eti’da<strong>al</strong> Fi Maraatibur- Rija<strong>al</strong> 142

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