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Hearken dear one, for the fortunate young ones love the advice of the wise men more<br />

than they love their precious lives. (Hafiz Shirazi)<br />

And thus I say: Whenever you see any prohibited act being performed, and you are in<br />

a position to stop it, then do not withhold yourself from stopping it. And where you<br />

are not in a position to prevent it, do not go about creating disputes, fights and<br />

quarrels. These two things are exceedingly important and quite delicate. Very often<br />

we err in the execution thereof. There are many cases where we definitely have the<br />

power to put an end to prohibited acts but fail to do so because of our relationship<br />

with the doers or because of friendship or because of love for children and friends.<br />

Then we prefer silence. This is wrong for Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam)<br />

said:<br />

“Whosoever among you see any prohibited deed, let him prevent it with his hands.<br />

And if he has not the power then let him change it with his tongue and if he has not<br />

the power, then let him change it with his heart. And that is the weakest grade of<br />

faith.” (Muslim)<br />

A man sees a sin committed and has the power to prevent it. It is his duty then to take<br />

hold of the sinners’ hand and take him from there. And if he has the power over that<br />

person, he should exert force on him to prevent it. When he sees a prohibited act<br />

being committed, he should step in and in a practic<strong>al</strong> manner stop the act.<br />

If he has not that power, the least he should do is to speak out against it and verb<strong>al</strong>ly<br />

declare it to be not permissible. If he has not even the power to do that, he should<br />

consider it bad in his heart. This is the least that a person of faith can do. It is the<br />

lowest degree of Imaan. Another Hadeeth says: “There is no lower degree of Imaan<br />

beyond that.” Now it stands to reason that if one does not even consider it a bad thing<br />

in his heart, it virtu<strong>al</strong>ly means that he approves of it. What degree of Imaan is left in<br />

such a case? In this regard there is guidance from the Hadeeth:<br />

“The best form ofjihad is to speak the truth in the presence of a tyrant king.”<br />

It means then that seeing he is not able to change the evil deed with his hands, he<br />

speaks againstit so that perhaps some effect will be felt, or that at least the fact will<br />

have been emphasised that the deed is wrong. There is the possibility that someone<br />

might have looked upon this prohibited act as being permissible and now having<br />

come to know the truth, he may repent and amend his ways.<br />

Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) says:<br />

Al- Eti’da<strong>al</strong> Fi Maraatibur- Rija<strong>al</strong> 181

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