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By way of example let us look at two incidents of Sayyidina Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu)<br />
. There was a dispute between a Muslim and a non- Muslim. The case was heard by<br />
Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) and he gave judgement in favour of the non-<br />
Muslim. The Muslim thought that being a Muslim, Sayyidina Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu<br />
anhu) would surely take this into consideration and possibly show him some manner<br />
of favour. He requested that his case be heard by Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu). The non-<br />
Muslim said: “Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu A.layhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) had given judgement in my<br />
favour. But this man does not accept the decision. He requested that the case be heard<br />
by you.”<br />
Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) asked the Muslim: “Is this true what he says?” The Muslim<br />
replied: “Yes it is true.”<br />
Sayyidina Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) without saying another word, went inside and<br />
fetched a sword. With it he beheaded the Muslim saying: “This is judgement for him<br />
who is not satisfied with the decision of Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam).”<br />
(Durr Manthoor)<br />
Now listen to another incident about this same Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu). The story is<br />
quite lengthy. Briefly, this is it: Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong> lam) once gave<br />
his shoes to Sayyidina Abu Hurayrah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) as a token, saying: “Go fetch<br />
whomsoever you chance to meet, who with hart and soul declares: LA—ILAHA<br />
ILLILLAH, give unto him the good news that he sh<strong>al</strong>l enter paradise.”<br />
Abu Hurayrah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) went out and the first person he met was Umar<br />
(Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu). Umar (Raclj<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) asked: “How is it that these shoes are<br />
carried around by you.” Thereupon Abu Hurayrab (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) gave the good<br />
news from Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam). Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) struck<br />
him so hard against his breast with both hands that he fell down flat. He then told him<br />
to go back. Abu Hurayrah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) came to Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi<br />
Was<strong>al</strong>larn) and weeping loudly, told Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) what<br />
had happened. Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) <strong>al</strong>so appeared immediately after him.<br />
Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) asked: “Why did you do this?”<br />
Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) replied: “0 Messenger of Allah, do not do this because<br />
people will rely on these glad tidings, sit contented and neglect good works.”<br />
(Mishkat).<br />
Now I ask you. Does this mean (Allah forbid) that Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu)<br />
disregarded the saying of Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam)? Or that he stood<br />
up to oppose the statement ohhe Rasul(S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) or acted contrary<br />
to it?<br />
In order to correlate this incident with the previous one, it requires depth of<br />
knowledge. Look at yet another incident: It was the battle of Badr and Rasulullah<br />
Al- Eti’da<strong>al</strong> Fi Maraatibur- Rija<strong>al</strong> 170