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the fire. Such is my example. I come to grab you away from the fire of hell but you<br />

continue to rush into it.” (Mishkat)<br />

In this manner it is the duty of the Ulema to continue to strive and prevent people<br />

from evil. But if in the end they are overcome or fear any danger, then it is better to<br />

remain in solitude and seclusion away from mischief.<br />

Sayyidina Abdullah bin Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) says: “I heard Hajjaaj, (the great<br />

tyrant) uttering some illeg<strong>al</strong> things in a sermon. The thought came into me that I<br />

should attack him, but then I remembered a saying of Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi<br />

Was<strong>al</strong>lam) and I remained silent. That saying of Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>lailahu Alayhi<br />

Was<strong>al</strong>lam) is this: “It does not befit a believer to humiliate himself.” I then asked: “0<br />

Rasul of Allah, how will a man humiliate himself?”<br />

Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Wasailam) replied: “To enter himself into such a<br />

difficulty which he will not be able to bear.”<br />

Sayyidina Ali (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) <strong>al</strong>so reported this Hadeeth: “It is not for a<br />

Muslim to degrade himself.” The Sahabah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhum) inquired:<br />

“How does a Muslim degrade himself?”<br />

Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) replied: “To go into such a c<strong>al</strong>amity<br />

which he is not able to bear.” (Majma-ul-zawaaid)<br />

When the battle between Sayyidina Ali (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) and Muawiya (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu<br />

anhu) took place Sayyidin Saad bin Abi Waqqas (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu), one of the most<br />

eminent Sahabah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhum) ,mounted his camel and fled into the<br />

wilderness. His son Umar (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) went to visit him there and as he saw the<br />

son approaching him he prayed:<br />

“0 Allah I seek refi1ge in thee from the evil of the rider.”<br />

The son dismounted and said to his father: “ how is that you have taken your camel and<br />

goats and came here, leaving people to fight over the state?”<br />

Sayyidina Saad (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhu) struck the son forcefully upon the chest said: with his<br />

hand and said: “Be quiet. I myself have heard Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam)<br />

say: Allah loves that person who is Godfearing and pious, and remains hidden.”<br />

(Targheeb, Muslim)<br />

Once asululIah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) asked: “Sh<strong>al</strong>l I inform you who is the best<br />

persons?”<br />

The Sahabah (Radi<strong>al</strong>lahu anhum) replied: “Yes, do tell us.”<br />

Rasulullah (S<strong>al</strong>l<strong>al</strong>lahu Alayhi Was<strong>al</strong>lam) said: “It is that person who holding onto the<br />

reins of his horse while strives in the path of Allah until such time that he dies or is<br />

martyred.”<br />

Al- Eti’da<strong>al</strong> Fi Maraatibur- Rija<strong>al</strong> 187

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