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Microsoft Word - PhD Thesis Final.pdf - University of Limpopo ...

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“Blaauwberg agency” covered the farms in the Makgabeng area. While<br />

the White landowners united for the sale <strong>of</strong> their lands, Blacks who<br />

became either tenants or landless, were forced to come together and buy<br />

those farms on sale 420 .<br />

By the 1940s, the foundation <strong>of</strong> the control <strong>of</strong> Blacks on land had been<br />

solidly laid by the 1913 Natives Land Act, the 1927 Native Administration<br />

Act and the 1936 Natives Land and Trust Act. All the purchases <strong>of</strong> farms<br />

were strictly done according to the provisions <strong>of</strong> these Acts, together with<br />

other laws and regulations which governed the lives <strong>of</strong> Blacks. While the<br />

1913 Act made provision for the purchase, leasing, occupation and<br />

ownership <strong>of</strong> land by Blacks and “other persons” 421 , the 1927 Act<br />

provided for “the better control and management <strong>of</strong> Black affairs” 422<br />

whereas the 1936 Act provided for the establishment <strong>of</strong> the South African<br />

420 The following were the White companies and individuals who owned farms in the<br />

Makgabeng area from whom the purchases were made by Blacks who were landless as well as<br />

those who could no longer bear the hardships <strong>of</strong> being tenants:<br />

1. Transvaal Consolidated Land and Exploration Co. Ltd (Bayswater, Gemarke,<br />

Groenepunt, Langbryde, Rosamond and Too Late).<br />

2. Transvaal Estates and Development Co. Ltd (Bonna Esperance, De La Roche and<br />

Normandy).<br />

3. Oceana Consolidated Co. Ltd (Lomonside and Millbank).<br />

4. Bourke Trust and Co. Ltd (Early Dawn, Harrietswish, Millstream and Old Langsyne).<br />

5. D.C de Waal (Cracow, Disseldorp and Ketting).<br />

6. Balkis Land Maatschappy Bpk (Barenen).<br />

7. E. Oates (Uitkyk).<br />

8. The Government (Schoongezicht).<br />

421 The Natives Land Act <strong>of</strong> 1913, Section 1.<br />

422 The Native Administration Act <strong>of</strong> 1927, Section 1.<br />

252

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