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Microsoft Word - PhD Thesis Final.pdf - University of Limpopo ...

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<strong>of</strong> Native Affairs approved the application by the said purchaser and<br />

seller, also indicating the total price <strong>of</strong> the farm, as well as its size (in<br />

morgens and square roods) and the registered number <strong>of</strong> that farm. The<br />

approval would also state that the said farm would be transferred into the<br />

name <strong>of</strong> the Minister <strong>of</strong> Native Affairs in trust <strong>of</strong> the purchasers who<br />

should form themselves into a “tribe” belonging to a chief recognised or<br />

appointed by the Governor General. New identities <strong>of</strong> “tribes” were<br />

created out <strong>of</strong> the purchasers <strong>of</strong> farms from different backgrounds. This<br />

was an example <strong>of</strong> an imposed kind <strong>of</strong> identity creation by the state 431<br />

because purchasers were forced by law to form themselves into “tribes” –<br />

a prerequisite for the approval <strong>of</strong> their farm purchase application.<br />

According to Section 1 <strong>of</strong> the 1927 Native Administration Act, the<br />

Governor General was the “Supreme Chief <strong>of</strong> all natives in the Union” 432 .<br />

Section 7 <strong>of</strong> the Act declared that the Governor General “may recognise<br />

or appoint any person a chief <strong>of</strong> a native tribe and may make regulations<br />

prescribing the duties, powers, privileges and conditions <strong>of</strong> service <strong>of</strong><br />

chiefs so recognised or appointed, and <strong>of</strong> headmen, acting chiefs and<br />

acting headmen appointed under subsection (8). The Governor General<br />

may depose any chief so recognised or appointed” 433 . According to<br />

431 J. Muller et al, Challenges <strong>of</strong> Globalisation, p. 116.<br />

432 The Native Administration Act <strong>of</strong> 1927, Section 1.<br />

433 Ibid, Section 7.<br />

258

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