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Registration Document 2005 - Total.com

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Fair value option<br />

In June <strong>2005</strong>, the IASB published the definitive amendment<br />

to IAS 39 concerning the fair value option. Standard IAS 39<br />

(December 2003 version) had introduced the possibility of applying<br />

the fair value option to any financial asset or liability, to allow their<br />

valuation at fair value through the in<strong>com</strong>e statement. The “fair value<br />

option” amendment is intended to limit the possibilities for using the<br />

option by limiting it to certain cases specified by the standard.<br />

Financial guarantee contracts and credit insurance:<br />

In July <strong>2005</strong>, the IASB published an amendment to standard<br />

IAS 39 dealing with financial guarantees and credit insurance.<br />

Financial guarantees that meet the definition of an insurance<br />

contract by the issuer of the guarantee are now recognized by the<br />

issuer of the guarantee in accordance with the valuation principles<br />

applicable to insurance contracts as defined by standard IFRS 4<br />

“Insurance Contracts”.<br />

These amendments to IAS 39 apply for the annual period beginning<br />

on or after January 1, 2006. Application of these amendments<br />

should have no material impact on the Group’s balance sheet,<br />

in<strong>com</strong>e statement and consolidated shareholders’ equity.<br />

(iv) IFRIC 4: Determining whether an arrangement<br />

contains a lease<br />

In December 2004, the IFRIC issued interpretation IFRIC 4<br />

“Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease”. The<br />

purpose of this interpretation is to determine whether an arrangement<br />

that does not have a legal form essentially contains a lease. If the<br />

arrangement contains a lease, it must be analyzed to determine<br />

whether the contract constitutes a finance lease or an operating lease<br />

pursuant to the provisions of IAS 17 “Leases”. IFRIC 4 applies to the<br />

annual period beginning on or after January 1, 2006. The application<br />

of interpretation IFRIC 4 is being studied by the Group and should<br />

not have a material effect on the Group’s balance sheet, in<strong>com</strong>e<br />

statement or consolidated shareholders’ equity.<br />

(v) IFRIC 5: Rights to interests arising from de<strong>com</strong>missioning,<br />

restoration and environmental rehabilitation funds<br />

In December 2004, the IFRIC published interpretation IFRIC 5<br />

“Rights to interests arising from de<strong>com</strong>missioning, restoration and<br />

environmental funds”. The interpretation applies when an entity<br />

that has obligations related to the closing or the restoration of<br />

a site pays into a management fund created for the purpose of<br />

reimbursing in time the de<strong>com</strong>missioning costs when they are<br />

incurred. The interpretation applies to annual period beginning on<br />

or after January 1, 2006. The application of interpretation IFRIC 5<br />

is being studied and is not expected to have a material impact<br />

on the Group’s balance sheet, in<strong>com</strong>e statement or consolidated<br />

shareholders’ equity.<br />

Appendix 1 – Consolidated financial statements<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 9<br />

(vi) IFRIC 7: Applying the restatement approach under IAS 29<br />

In November <strong>2005</strong>, the IFRIC published interpretation IFRIC 7,<br />

which stipulates the practical procedures for restating financial<br />

statements under IAS 29 when an entity identifies for an accounting<br />

period the existence of hyperinflation in the economy of its<br />

operating currency, when this economy was not in hyperinflation the<br />

previous year. The interpretation applies to annual period beginning<br />

on or after January 1, 2006. The application of interpretation<br />

IFRIC 7 is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s<br />

balance sheet, in<strong>com</strong>e statement or consolidated shareholders’<br />

equity.<br />

2. Main indicators of the information by business segment<br />

The financial information for each business segment is reported in<br />

accordance with the Group internal reporting system used by the<br />

management to assess the financial performance and the allocation<br />

of resources.<br />

Adjusting items<br />

Due to their unusual nature or particular significance, some<br />

transactions qualified as “special items” are monitored at Group<br />

level and excluded from the business segment figures. In general,<br />

special items relate to transactions that are significant, infrequent<br />

or unusual. However, in some instances, transactions such as<br />

restructuring costs or assets disposals, which are not considered<br />

to be representative of the normal course of business, may be<br />

qualified as special items although they may have occurred within<br />

prior years or are likely to occur again within the <strong>com</strong>ing years.<br />

Special items, together with the inventory valuation effect (described<br />

in note 1 M to the consolidated financial statements) and portion of<br />

intangible assets amortization related to the Sanofi-Aventis merger,<br />

form the adjusting items. The detail of these adjusting items is<br />

presented in note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Performance indicators excluding the adjusting items, such as<br />

adjusted operating in<strong>com</strong>e, adjusted net operating in<strong>com</strong>e and<br />

adjusted net in<strong>com</strong>e, are meant to facilitate the analysis of the<br />

financial performance and the <strong>com</strong>parison of in<strong>com</strong>e between<br />

periods.<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e (measure used to evaluate<br />

operating performance)<br />

Revenues from sales after deducting cost of goods sold and<br />

inventory variations, other operating expenses, exploration<br />

expenses and depreciation, depletion and amortization.<br />

Operating in<strong>com</strong>e excludes the amortization and depreciation of<br />

intangible assets other than leasehold rights, currency translation<br />

adjustments and gains or losses on the sale of assets.<br />

TOTAL - <strong>Registration</strong> <strong>Document</strong> <strong>2005</strong><br />

177

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