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Registration Document 2005 - Total.com

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Kuwait<br />

Since 1997, the Group has provided technical assistance for the<br />

upstream activities of the state-owned Kuwait Oil Company (KOC)<br />

under an agreement that was renewed in <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

TOTAL also has a 20% interest in the consortium organized to<br />

participate in the bidding process opened to international oil<br />

<strong>com</strong>panies for production activities on oil fields in northern Kuwait.<br />

Oman<br />

TOTAL’s primary operations in Oman are on Blocks 6 and 53,<br />

and in the Oman LNG/Qalhat LNG liquefaction plant. In <strong>2005</strong>,<br />

the Group’s share of production averaged 36 kboe/d, down from<br />

40 kboe/d in 2004.<br />

On Block 34, operated by TOTAL (100%), surveys were conducted<br />

to assess the oil potential. The block was relinquished in May <strong>2005</strong><br />

after <strong>com</strong>pletion of a 2D seismic campaign.<br />

On Block 6 operated by Petroleum Development Oman (PDO), in<br />

which TOTAL holds a 4% interest, a new concession agreement<br />

became effective on January 1, <strong>2005</strong> for a 40-year term.<br />

In <strong>2005</strong>, TOTAL acquired 2% in the production sharing contract for<br />

the Mukhaizna field (Block 53) following the transfer of the contract<br />

to Occidental, the operator.<br />

The Oman LNG liquefaction plant (5.54%) produced 6.9 Mt in<br />

<strong>2005</strong>. A third 3.6 Mt/y liquefaction train launched in 2003 within the<br />

new <strong>com</strong>pany Qalhat LNG came on line at the end of <strong>2005</strong>. Oman<br />

LNG has a 36.8% interest in the plant (representing an indirect<br />

stake of 2.04% for the Group).<br />

Qatar<br />

In Qatar, TOTAL holds interests in the Al Khalij field, the North Field,<br />

the Dolphin project, and in the Qatargas liquefaction plant. TOTAL’s<br />

production in Qatar (including its share in the production of equity<br />

affiliates) averaged 57 kboe/d in <strong>2005</strong>, at the same level as in 2004,<br />

up from 54 kboe/d in 2003.<br />

TOTAL holds 20% in the upstream operations of Qatargas,<br />

which produces natural gas and condensates on a block in the<br />

North Field. The Group also owns a 10% interest in the Qatargas<br />

liquefaction plant. The three natural gas liquefaction (LNG) trains<br />

produced 9.0 Mt in <strong>2005</strong>, <strong>com</strong>pared to 9.1 Mt in 2004.<br />

A de-bottlenecking program was <strong>com</strong>pleted in June <strong>2005</strong>, raising<br />

production capacity to 9.7 Mt/y.<br />

In December 2001, a contract was signed with state-owned Qatar<br />

Petroleum providing for the sale of 2,000 Mcf/d of gas from the<br />

North Field produced in the Dolphin project (24.5%) for a period of<br />

25 years. This gas will be transported to the United Arab Emirates<br />

through a 360-kilometer gas pipeline. The final development plan<br />

was approved in December 2003 by the Qatari authorities and<br />

Business overview<br />

Exploration & Production - Upstream<br />

TOTAL - <strong>Registration</strong> <strong>Document</strong> <strong>2005</strong><br />

2<br />

the construction contracts were awarded in 2004. Construction<br />

is underway on both the Ras Laffan Industrial City site and on the<br />

offshore section.<br />

On the Al Khalij field (100%), the third development phase for<br />

the north zone was <strong>com</strong>pleted in September 2004, increasing<br />

production to 45 kb/d in <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

In February <strong>2005</strong>, TOTAL signed a memorandum of understanding<br />

for TOTAL to acquire a 16.7% interest in the second train of<br />

Qatargas II. This integrated project will develop two new LNG<br />

trains, each with an annual capacity of 7.8 Mt, with <strong>com</strong>missioning<br />

planned for 2008. The acquisition of this interest is subject to the<br />

approval of the relevant authorities.<br />

TOTAL also announced in July <strong>2005</strong> a project to locate a research<br />

center in the Qatari Scientific and Technical Complex.<br />

Syria<br />

In <strong>2005</strong>, the Group’s production was 25 kboe/d, <strong>com</strong>ing principally<br />

from the Jafra and Qahar fields on the Deir Ez Zor permit (100%,<br />

operated by DEZPC which is 50% owned by TOTAL).<br />

The Deir Ez Zor gas and condensate reprocessing plant (50%),<br />

which came on line at the end of 2001, collects, processes and<br />

transports approximately 175 Mcf/d of associated gas from<br />

the permits in the Deir Ez Zor region. With the expiration of the<br />

contract, these facilities were transferred to the state-owned<br />

<strong>com</strong>pany SGC at the end of <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Yemen<br />

TOTAL is active in the two oil basins in Yemen, as the operator on<br />

Block 10 (Masila basin, East Shabwa permit) and as a partner on<br />

Block 5 (Marib basin, Jannah permit).<br />

Production on the East Shabwa permit (28.6%, operator) averaged<br />

33 kb/d (in 100%) in <strong>2005</strong>. The potential of the “Basement” was<br />

confirmed in <strong>2005</strong> with record production on the block. Production<br />

averaged 47 kb/d (in 100%) on the Jannah permit (15%) in <strong>2005</strong>.<br />

Yemen LNG, the LNG project operated by TOTAL (a 39.6%<br />

shareholder after the entry of Kogas), was officially launched<br />

in August <strong>2005</strong>. This project provides for the construction of<br />

two liquefaction trains with a total capacity of 6.7 Mt/y that are<br />

scheduled to <strong>com</strong>e on line near the end of 2008.<br />

Three long-term LNG sales agreements were signed with Suez<br />

(2.5 Mt/y) and <strong>Total</strong> Gas & Power Ltd (2 Mt/y) for deliveries to the<br />

United States over a 20-year period, beginning in 2009, and with<br />

Kogas for sales of 2 Mt/y to be delivered to South Korea also for a<br />

20-year period. Under the latter agreement, Kogas acquired a 6%<br />

interest in the <strong>com</strong>pany YLNG.<br />

33

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