Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
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34<br />
PEOCEEDINGS OF THE<br />
and was published in ibe Eoyal <strong>Society</strong>'s ' <strong>Proceedings</strong>,' 18G5. A.<br />
list will be found in that <strong>Society</strong>'s Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Scientific Papers,<br />
which however omits his paper in <strong>the</strong> ' Zoologist,' xiv. 1854,<br />
pp. 436-438, on Cyanide <strong>of</strong> Potassium for killing insects.<br />
It was on December 16tb, 1845, that Buckton became a Fellow<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Linnean</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, coming into contact with Yarrell, Westwood,<br />
Wilson Saunders, Owen, Huxley, <strong>the</strong> Hookers, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
naturalists, and contributions from his pen are to be found in our<br />
<strong>Proceedings</strong>, Journals, and Transactions.<br />
In 1852 he was made a Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chemical <strong>Society</strong> ; and in<br />
1857 was elected to <strong>the</strong> E-oyal <strong>Society</strong>, becoming a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Philosophical Club <strong>of</strong> that <strong>Society</strong>, whose meetings he attended<br />
with great interest (in spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> effort any journey entailed) till<br />
extreme old age compelled him to relinquish <strong>the</strong>m. In 1883 he<br />
became a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Entomological <strong>Society</strong> ; and later <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Entomological <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> France, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />
Sciences, Philadelphia.<br />
In 1865 Buckton married Mary Ann, <strong>the</strong> only sister <strong>of</strong> his<br />
friend Pr<strong>of</strong>essor W. Odling <strong>of</strong> Oxford. He purchased <strong>the</strong> estate<br />
<strong>of</strong> Weycombe, Haslemere, Surrey, <strong>the</strong>n a rural village, where he<br />
built himself a stone-gabled house, according to his own designs,^<br />
taking with him his observatory and transit instruments. Here<br />
he lived for <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> his peaceful and happy married life.<br />
Of his eight children, five daughters and a son are still living.<br />
From this time, though he kept his chemical laboratoiw and la<strong>the</strong>room<br />
and gave private lectures to his children and his friends, he<br />
devoted himself to Natural History, beginning with a study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Par<strong>the</strong>nogenesis <strong>of</strong> Aphides, which resulted in four volumes on<br />
British Aphides for <strong>the</strong> Eay <strong>Society</strong>, 1876-1883, with pr<strong>of</strong>use illustrations<br />
made under <strong>the</strong> camera hicida, which he lithographed on<br />
blocks <strong>of</strong> stone and coloured with his own hand. This was <strong>the</strong> first<br />
<strong>of</strong> his valuable sei'ies <strong>of</strong> Entomological monographs relating chiefly<br />
to <strong>the</strong> obscure and somewhat neglected suborder Homoptera. In<br />
1890 he published his Monograph <strong>of</strong> Britisli Cicad^e, or Tettigidaj<br />
(2 vols., Macmillan), in which he was helped by his children, who<br />
collected specimens and worked at <strong>the</strong> colouring <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
plates. This was followed by <strong>the</strong> ' Natural Historj^ <strong>of</strong> ErisfaUs<br />
tenax, or <strong>the</strong> Drone-fly ' (published by Macmillan, 1895), and finally<br />
by a large and important work on <strong>the</strong> Membracidse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Woi'ld<br />
(Lovell Reeve & Co., 1901-1903), <strong>the</strong> Supplement to which, with<br />
many drawings, was finished for <strong>the</strong> Transactions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Linnean</strong><br />
<strong>Society</strong> only two months before <strong>the</strong> author's death. The original<br />
plates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Monograph have been presented to <strong>the</strong> Hope Museum,<br />
Oxford. His lightness <strong>of</strong> hand in setting his many hundred slides<br />
was remarkable. Often in laying out <strong>the</strong> delicate nervous<br />
organisation <strong>of</strong> an insect, he would take for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>the</strong> sting<br />
<strong>of</strong> a wasp, as <strong>the</strong> finest procurable tool.<br />
Various societies and museums, abroad and in <strong>the</strong> colonies, were<br />
in communication with him, and he had a wide correspondence.