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Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library

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34<br />

PEOCEEDINGS OF THE<br />

and was published in ibe Eoyal <strong>Society</strong>'s ' <strong>Proceedings</strong>,' 18G5. A.<br />

list will be found in that <strong>Society</strong>'s Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Scientific Papers,<br />

which however omits his paper in <strong>the</strong> ' Zoologist,' xiv. 1854,<br />

pp. 436-438, on Cyanide <strong>of</strong> Potassium for killing insects.<br />

It was on December 16tb, 1845, that Buckton became a Fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Linnean</strong> <strong>Society</strong>, coming into contact with Yarrell, Westwood,<br />

Wilson Saunders, Owen, Huxley, <strong>the</strong> Hookers, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

naturalists, and contributions from his pen are to be found in our<br />

<strong>Proceedings</strong>, Journals, and Transactions.<br />

In 1852 he was made a Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chemical <strong>Society</strong> ; and in<br />

1857 was elected to <strong>the</strong> E-oyal <strong>Society</strong>, becoming a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Philosophical Club <strong>of</strong> that <strong>Society</strong>, whose meetings he attended<br />

with great interest (in spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> effort any journey entailed) till<br />

extreme old age compelled him to relinquish <strong>the</strong>m. In 1883 he<br />

became a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Entomological <strong>Society</strong> ; and later <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Entomological <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> France, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Sciences, Philadelphia.<br />

In 1865 Buckton married Mary Ann, <strong>the</strong> only sister <strong>of</strong> his<br />

friend Pr<strong>of</strong>essor W. Odling <strong>of</strong> Oxford. He purchased <strong>the</strong> estate<br />

<strong>of</strong> Weycombe, Haslemere, Surrey, <strong>the</strong>n a rural village, where he<br />

built himself a stone-gabled house, according to his own designs,^<br />

taking with him his observatory and transit instruments. Here<br />

he lived for <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> his peaceful and happy married life.<br />

Of his eight children, five daughters and a son are still living.<br />

From this time, though he kept his chemical laboratoiw and la<strong>the</strong>room<br />

and gave private lectures to his children and his friends, he<br />

devoted himself to Natural History, beginning with a study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Par<strong>the</strong>nogenesis <strong>of</strong> Aphides, which resulted in four volumes on<br />

British Aphides for <strong>the</strong> Eay <strong>Society</strong>, 1876-1883, with pr<strong>of</strong>use illustrations<br />

made under <strong>the</strong> camera hicida, which he lithographed on<br />

blocks <strong>of</strong> stone and coloured with his own hand. This was <strong>the</strong> first<br />

<strong>of</strong> his valuable sei'ies <strong>of</strong> Entomological monographs relating chiefly<br />

to <strong>the</strong> obscure and somewhat neglected suborder Homoptera. In<br />

1890 he published his Monograph <strong>of</strong> Britisli Cicad^e, or Tettigidaj<br />

(2 vols., Macmillan), in which he was helped by his children, who<br />

collected specimens and worked at <strong>the</strong> colouring <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

plates. This was followed by <strong>the</strong> ' Natural Historj^ <strong>of</strong> ErisfaUs<br />

tenax, or <strong>the</strong> Drone-fly ' (published by Macmillan, 1895), and finally<br />

by a large and important work on <strong>the</strong> Membracidse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Woi'ld<br />

(Lovell Reeve & Co., 1901-1903), <strong>the</strong> Supplement to which, with<br />

many drawings, was finished for <strong>the</strong> Transactions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Linnean</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> only two months before <strong>the</strong> author's death. The original<br />

plates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Monograph have been presented to <strong>the</strong> Hope Museum,<br />

Oxford. His lightness <strong>of</strong> hand in setting his many hundred slides<br />

was remarkable. Often in laying out <strong>the</strong> delicate nervous<br />

organisation <strong>of</strong> an insect, he would take for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>the</strong> sting<br />

<strong>of</strong> a wasp, as <strong>the</strong> finest procurable tool.<br />

Various societies and museums, abroad and in <strong>the</strong> colonies, were<br />

in communication with him, and he had a wide correspondence.

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