Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London - University Library
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LIXXEAN SOCIETY OF LOXDOI^. 29<br />
appeared <strong>the</strong> first edition <strong>of</strong> his ' Manuel de la Flore Belgique.'<br />
This is a small octavo volume <strong>of</strong> 23G pages, and contains, over and<br />
above descriptions <strong>of</strong> genera and species, directions for forming a<br />
herbarium, a bibliography <strong>of</strong> Belgian botany, an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
geographical regions and <strong>the</strong>ir characteristic plants, a discussion<br />
on <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> species, and a glossary <strong>of</strong> terms. It is an<br />
eminently useful and practical book, and did much to revive a love<br />
for botany in Belgium, which for many years had been almost<br />
entirely neglected. The ' Manuel' passed through several editions<br />
(<strong>the</strong> 5t!i in 1884), and <strong>the</strong> flora <strong>of</strong> Belgium being similar to that <strong>of</strong><br />
England, has been found very useful in this countrx'. In <strong>the</strong><br />
second edition <strong>the</strong> descriptive part is considerably enlarged, and<br />
a good deal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subsidiary matter omitted. The number <strong>of</strong> indigenous<br />
Belgian flowering plants and A'ascular cryptogams is, in this<br />
second edition, estimated at 1240. Cropin aluays took a moderate<br />
view <strong>of</strong> species, nei<strong>the</strong>r uniting nor dividing excessively. In 1861<br />
he was appointed a pr<strong>of</strong>essor at <strong>the</strong> State School <strong>of</strong> Horticulture<br />
at Ghent, a position which he held up to 1870. In 1862 <strong>the</strong><br />
reviving love for botany led to <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ' Socit'te<br />
I'oyale botanique de Belgique,' under <strong>the</strong> presidency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> veteran<br />
Dumortier. Crepin was at <strong>the</strong> beginning a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> council,<br />
and after his removal to Brussels filled for nearly thirty years <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> secretary. The publications <strong>of</strong> this society now amount<br />
to forty volumes ; to <strong>the</strong>se Crepin was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most prolific<br />
contributors, his papers ranging over a wide field, including, in<br />
addition to original papers, which very <strong>of</strong>ten deal with Roses, reviews<br />
and reports <strong>of</strong> excui'sions. The more important <strong>of</strong> his papers<br />
on Hoses were reprinted in a separate form under <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong><br />
'Primitiae Monographise Eosarum.' Of <strong>the</strong>se <strong>the</strong> second part,<br />
which contains careful original descriptions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Asiatic E-oses,<br />
is <strong>the</strong> most valuable.<br />
In 1871 Crepin was appointed Curator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Herbarium <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Botanic Garden at Brussels, and from that date to his death<br />
he lived in <strong>the</strong> metropolis. During his summer holidays he<br />
usually visited Switzerland, devoting his attention principally to<br />
<strong>the</strong> rich Kose-flora <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lower part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rhone vallej^ He<br />
was elected a Correspondent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Brussels Academy in 1872, a<br />
Member in 1878, and a director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific division in 1888.<br />
About 1873-75 he paid much attention to palaeontology, and<br />
contributed several papers on <strong>the</strong> subject to <strong>the</strong> Memoirs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Academy. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fossil plants in <strong>the</strong> Brussels Museum<br />
bear labels in his neat legible handwriting. In 187G he became<br />
Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Brussels Garden, and under his management both<br />
<strong>the</strong> living and dried collections were greatly increased. He paid<br />
two visits to England during his term <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, and annotated<br />
copiously <strong>the</strong> Roses at Kew and <strong>the</strong> British Museum. In 1879<br />
Dumortier died, and Crepin wrote his elnge for <strong>the</strong> Memoirs <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Academy, as he did afterwards that <strong>of</strong> Decaisne in 1881, and<br />
Edouard Morren in 1887. He set his heart upon publishing a<br />
general monograph <strong>of</strong> Roses, and for this he accumulated a very