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FEMA P55 Coastal Construction Manual, Fourth Edition - Mad Cad

FEMA P55 Coastal Construction Manual, Fourth Edition - Mad Cad

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Volume II Designing the builDing envelope 11<br />

Building integrity in earthquakes is partly dependent on the performance of the building envelope. Residential<br />

building envelopes have historically performed well during seismic events because most envelope elements<br />

are relatively lightweight. Exceptions have been inadequately attached heavy elements such as roof tile. Tis<br />

chapter provides recommendations for envelope elements that are susceptible to damage in earthquakes.<br />

A building’s susceptibility to wildfre depends largely on the presence of nearby vegetation and the<br />

characteristics of the building envelope, as illustrated in Figure 11-3. See <strong>FEMA</strong> P-737, Home Builder’s Guide<br />

to <strong>Construction</strong> in Wildfre Zones (<strong>FEMA</strong> 2008), for guidance on materials and construction techniques to<br />

reduce risks associated with wildfre.<br />

COASTAL CONSTRUCTION MANUAL<br />

Figure 11-2.<br />

Numerous wind-borne<br />

debris scars on the<br />

wall of this house and<br />

several missing asphalt<br />

shingles. Estimated<br />

wind speed: 140 to 150<br />

mph. Hurricane Charley<br />

(Florida, 2004)<br />

Figure 11-3.<br />

House that survived a<br />

wildfre due in part to<br />

fre-resistant walls and<br />

roof while surrounding<br />

houses were destroyed<br />

SoURCE: DECRA RooFING<br />

SySTEMS, USED WITH<br />

PERMISSIoN<br />

11-3

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