FEMA P55 Coastal Construction Manual, Fourth Edition - Mad Cad

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11 Designing the builDing envelope Volume II 11.7 Additional Environmental Considerations In addition to water intrusion and possible resulting decay, sun (heat and ultraviolet [UV] radiation) and wind-driven rain must also be considered in selecting materials to be used in coastal buildings. Te coastal environment is extremely harsh, and materials should be selected that not only provide protection from the harsh elements but also require minimal maintenance. 11.7.1 Sun Buildings at or near the coast are typically exposed to extremes of sun, which produces high heat and UV radiation. Tis exposure has the following efects: Te sun bleaches out many colors Heat and UV shorten the life of many organic materials Heat dries out lubricants such as those contained in door and window operating mechanisms To overcome these problems: Use materials that are heat/UV-resistant Shield heat/UV susceptible materials with other materials Perform periodic maintenance and repair (refer to Chapter 14) 11.7.2 Wind-Driven Rain Wind-driven rain is primarily a problem for the building envelope. High winds can carry water droplets into the smallest openings and up, into, and behind fashings, vents, and drip edges. When buildings are constructed to provide what is considered to be complete protection from the efects of natural hazards, any small “hole” in the building envelope becomes an area of weakness into which sufciently high wind can drive a large amount of rain. 11.8 References AAMA (American Architectural Manufacturers Association). 2008. Standard/Specifcation for Windows, Doors, and Unit Skylights. AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440-08. AAMA. 2008. Voluntary Specifcation for Field Testing of Newly Installed Fenestration Products. AAMA 502-08. AAMA. 2009. Voluntary Specifcation for Rating the Severe Wind-Driven Rain Resistance of Windows, Doors, and Unit Skylights. AAMA 520-09. AAMA. Fenestration Anchorage Guidelines. AAMA TIR-A14. 11-52 COASTAL CONSTRUCTION MANUAL
Volume II Designing the builDing envelope 11 AAMA. Voluntary Guideline for Engineering Analysis of Window and Sliding Glass Door Anchorage Systems. AAMA 2501. ANSI/SPRI (American National Standards Institute / Single-Ply Roofng Industry). 2003. Wind Design Standard for Edge Systems Used with Low Slope Roofng Systems. ANSI/SPRI ES-1. ANSI/SPRI. 2010. Structural Design Standard for Gutter Systems Used with Low-Slope Roofs. ANSI/SPRI GD-1. ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers). 2005. Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures. ASCE Standard ASCE 7-05. ASCE. 2010. Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures. ASCE Standard ASCE 7-10. ASTM. Standard Practice for Determining Resistance of Solar Collector Covers to Hail by Impact with Propelled Ice Balls. ASTM E822. ASTM. Standard Specifcation for Performance of Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, Doors, and Impact Protective Systems Impacted by Windborne Debris in Hurricanes. ASTM E1996. ASTM. Standard Test Method for Field Determination of Water Penetration of Installed Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls, by Uniform or Cyclic Static Air Pressure Diference. ASTM E1105. ASTM. Standard Test Method for Performance of Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, Doors, and Impact Protective Systems Impacted by Missile(s) and Exposed to Cyclic Pressure Diferentials. ASTM E1886. ASTM. Standard Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior Windows, Doors, Skylights, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air Pressure Diference. ASTM E330. ASTM. Standard Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior Windows, Doors, Skylights, and Curtain Walls by Cyclic Air Pressure Diferential. ASTM E1233. ASTM. Standard Test Method for Wind Resistance of Asphalt Shingles (Uplift Force/Uplift Resistance Method). ASTM D7158. DASMA (Door & Access Systems Manufacturers Association International). 2005. Standard Method for Testing Sectional Garage Doors and Rolling Doors: Determination of Structural Performance Under Missile Impact and Cyclic Wind Pressure. ANSI/DASMA 115. Available at http://www.dasma.com. Accessed January 2011. DASMA. 2005. Standard Method For Testing Sectional Garage Doors and Rolling Doors: Determination of Structural Performance Under Uniform Static Air Pressure Diference. ANSI/DASMA 108. Available at http://www.dasma.com. Accessed January 2011. DASMA. 2010. Connecting Garage Door Jambs to Building Framing. Technical Data Sheet #161. Available at http://www.dasma.com/PubTechData.asp. Accessed January 2011. <strong>FEMA</strong> (Federal Emergency Management Agency). 1992. Building Performance: Hurricane Andrew in Florida – Observations, Recommendations, and Technical Guidance. <strong>FEMA</strong> FIA 22. COASTAL CONSTRUCTION MANUAL 11-53
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Coastal Construction Manual Princip
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All illustrations in this document
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PREFACE Volume II Chapter 8 - Site-
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1 CHAPTER TITLE Contents COASTAL CO
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Volume II CONTENTS Chapter 9. Desig
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Volume II PRE-DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
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8 DETERMINING SITE-SPECIFIC LOADS V
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9 DESIGNING THE BUILDING Volume II
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14 MAINTAINING THE BUILDING Volume
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1 CHAPTER TITLE Acronyms COASTAL CO
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Volume II ACRONYMS H HMA Hazard Mit
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Volume II ACRONYMS T TMS The Masonr
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GLOSSARY Volume II Basement - Under
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GLOSSARY Volume II Conditions Great
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GLOSSARY Volume II F Federal Emerge
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GLOSSARY Volume II G Gabion - Rock-
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GLOSSARY Volume II Location - The l
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GLOSSARY Volume II O Open foundatio
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GLOSSARY Volume II Risk tolerance -
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GLOSSARY Volume II safe living cond
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GLOSSARY Volume II Z Zone A - Under
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INDEX Volume II Building envelope,
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INDEX Volume II stillwater flood de
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INDEX Volume II Floodborne debris d
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INDEX Volume II I IBHS (see Insuran
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INDEX Volume II date of constructio
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INDEX Volume II Seawall, 7-7, 7-17,
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INDEX Volume II velocity pressure,
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FEMA P55 Coastal Construction Manual, Fourth Edition - Mad Cad

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