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[Sample B: Approval/Signature Sheet] - George Mason University

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1.1 Brazil’s Natural Resources<br />

1. BACKGROUND<br />

Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world, both in terms of territory (8.5<br />

million km²) and of population 1 (estimated 191 million inhabitants in 2010). 2 Brazil is<br />

also the biggest country in South America (see fig. 1) and has several different kinds of<br />

mineral resources that spread across a land with different physical characteristics.<br />

The Amazon rainforest, located in the North region of the Brazilian territory,<br />

occupies 49.29% of the country‘s area 3 and is rich in biodiversity and mineral resources<br />

like gold, silver, manganese, copper, bauxite, zinc, nickel, chromium, tin, niobium,<br />

uranium and tungsten. 4<br />

1<br />

―CIA - The World Factbook,‖ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html<br />

(acessed November 30, 2010).<br />

2<br />

―IBGE :: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística,‖<br />

http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/presidencia/noticias/noticia_visualiza.php?id_noticia=1766&id_pagina=1<br />

(accessed December 1, 2010).<br />

3<br />

―IBGE : Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística,‖<br />

http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/presidencia/noticias/noticia_visualiza.php?id_noticia=169 (accessed<br />

December 1, 2010).<br />

4<br />

Luiz Augusto Bizzi et al., eds., Geology, Tectonics and Mineral Resources of Brazil (Brasília, Brasil:<br />

CPRM, 2003), 365, http://www.cprm.gov.br/publique/media/abertura.pdf.<br />

1

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