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Facilitator's Guide: - College in Colorado

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Grade 11, Tak<strong>in</strong>g Tests 2: ACT Practice Questions<br />

Facilitator Resource 1, The Real Deal Answer Key<br />

graph (the professor’s behavior) with the topic of the second paragraph (the hold that baseball<br />

has on people’s imag<strong>in</strong>ation). The other choices add sentences that do not make that shift<br />

clear and that also do not serve as accurate <strong>in</strong>troductions or signals to the topic of the second<br />

paragraph - someth<strong>in</strong>g a good transition must do. The claim <strong>in</strong> Choice G is unsupported by either<br />

paragraph and thus cannot l<strong>in</strong>k them. While Choices H and J are logical offshoots of the<br />

first paragraph, they do not signal the shift <strong>in</strong> focus from the professor to the magic of baseball<br />

and, <strong>in</strong> fact, are unconnected to anyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the second paragraph. Therefore, they don’t<br />

work as transitions.<br />

3. The best answer is C, which is the most idiomatically standard usage. The other choices are<br />

nonstandard usage, and some create other grammatical problems as well. Choice A is nonstandard<br />

usage (“Baseball is unique . . . by its ability”). Choices B and D replace the preposition<br />

needed with a conjunction (as and because, respectively), an action which creates sentence<br />

fragments <strong>in</strong> addition to nonstandard usage.<br />

4. The best answer is J, because it avoids unnecessary word<strong>in</strong>ess and because it logically and<br />

clearly places the noun love closest to the prepositional phrase “of fable and legend” that<br />

modifies it. Choices F, G, and H are excessively wordy and separate the noun from its prepositional<br />

phrase, which unnecessarily clouds the mean<strong>in</strong>g of the sentence.<br />

ENGLISH TEST STRATEGIES:<br />

• Be aware of the writ<strong>in</strong>g style used <strong>in</strong> each passage.<br />

• Consider the elements of writ<strong>in</strong>g that are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> each underl<strong>in</strong>ed part of the passage.<br />

Some questions will ask you to base your decision on some specific element of writ<strong>in</strong>g, such as<br />

the tone or emphasis the text should convey.<br />

• Be aware of questions with no underl<strong>in</strong>ed portions—that means you will be asked about a<br />

section of the passage or about the passage as a whole.<br />

• Exam<strong>in</strong>e each answer choice and determ<strong>in</strong>e how it differs from the others. Many of the questions<br />

<strong>in</strong> the test will <strong>in</strong>volve more than one aspect of writ<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• Read and consider all of the answer choices before you choose the one that best responds to<br />

the question.<br />

• Determ<strong>in</strong>e the best answer.<br />

• Reread the sentence, us<strong>in</strong>g your selected answer.<br />

Excerpted from the ACT website: http://www.actstudent.org/sampletest/<strong>in</strong>dex.html<br />

© 2010 Roads to Success. For <strong>in</strong>formation on re-use under our Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license, visit www.roadstosuccess.org.

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