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Catalogue of Research Groups from Moldova - WBC-INCO Net

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SEVENTH FRAMEWORK<br />

PROGRAMME<br />

THE LABORATORY OF CORN BREEDING FOR NORTHERN AREAS<br />

Organization activity type : RES<br />

FP7 theme : KBBE,<br />

Contact person : Dr. Borozan Pantelimon,<br />

Address : The Institute <strong>of</strong> Crop Production “Porumbeni”<br />

village Pashcani<br />

MD4834 Raionul Criuleni<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> <strong>Moldova</strong><br />

E-mail : ifporumbeni@rambler.ru<br />

Web : . www.porumbeni.md<br />

82<br />

THE INSTITUTE OF CROP PRODUCTION “PORUMBENI”<br />

BRIEf dESCRIpTIon <strong>of</strong> ThE oRganIzaTIon<br />

The Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Corn Breeding for Northern Areas works to create hybrids and inbred lines <strong>of</strong> early<br />

maize for their export in those regions with reduced temperature. The Laboratory has biological material<br />

and produces cold-tolerant genotypes which can mature in areas with low temperature.<br />

Inbred lines are classified into heterotic groups for the creation <strong>of</strong> early hybrids.<br />

In the last five years, the laboratory has developed 72 inbred lines, <strong>of</strong> which 21 are used in certified hybrids;<br />

additionally, 4877 hybrids were created and tested in different environments; 5 <strong>of</strong> the researched hybrids<br />

were promoted for state testing in Belarus and <strong>Moldova</strong>.<br />

KEywoRdS on CoRE CompETEnCIES<br />

Corn; germplasm; genotypes; inbred lines; hybrids.<br />

ExpERTISE / CompETEnCIES / TEChnologIES / RTd Know-how<br />

The laboratory has 4 researchers, an agronomist and 5 technicians. The laboratory is the coauthor in the<br />

24 commercial and new maize hybrids developed within Institute, possessing 14 certificates <strong>of</strong> plant<br />

varieties.<br />

In collaboration with the Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Biochemistry and Physiology, the laboratory conducts research<br />

on cold resistance and evaluates the influence <strong>of</strong> low temperatures on seed germination and seedlings<br />

<strong>of</strong> inbred lines <strong>of</strong> maize, and the effects <strong>of</strong> herbicides on the chemical composition <strong>of</strong> kernels early corn<br />

hybrids<br />

InTERnaTIonal CoopERaTIon ExpERIEnCE<br />

Over several years the Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Corn Breeding for Northern Areas has been developing early maize<br />

hybrids in cooperation with the Institute <strong>of</strong> Crop Production in Polessia, Belarus.<br />

The cooperation research with the Institute <strong>of</strong> Crop Production <strong>from</strong> Belarus is performed in several<br />

directions :<br />

• Bilateral exchange <strong>of</strong> biological material;<br />

• Developing and testing corn hybrids;<br />

• Breeding <strong>of</strong> testers to create three way crosses;<br />

• Testing foundation seeds;<br />

• Organizing demonstration plots.

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