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Focus On Lighting Photos Focus on the Fundamentals.pdf

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Dark-field lighting<br />

Dark-field lighting is where<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a dark background and<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore glass needs bright lines<br />

to outline <strong>the</strong> shape of <strong>the</strong> glass<br />

with no o<strong>the</strong>r distracting light at<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r point. These bright outlines<br />

tell us where <strong>the</strong> glass starts<br />

and stops.<br />

The good news is you d<strong>on</strong>’t need<br />

a lot of lights, nor even big <strong>on</strong>es,<br />

to make good photographs of<br />

glass. Well, actually you do need<br />

at least <strong>on</strong>e large light, but by now<br />

152<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Focus</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>On</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Lighting</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Photos</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

you know you can create a big<br />

light out of your off-camera flash!<br />

Place your main light (your offcamera<br />

flash) behind and above<br />

<strong>the</strong> glass. You can ei<strong>the</strong>r aim <strong>the</strong><br />

off-camera flash at a white wall<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> glass or point <strong>the</strong> light<br />

toward <strong>the</strong> glass but with a diffusi<strong>on</strong><br />

sheet between <strong>the</strong> flash and<br />

<strong>the</strong> glass. Ei<strong>the</strong>r way, you now<br />

have a large light source, critical<br />

to doing this type of photograph.<br />

Next place a dark card (gobo)<br />

between <strong>the</strong> main light and <strong>the</strong><br />

glass. This card needs to be<br />

smaller than <strong>the</strong> light source. If<br />

you are shooting at <strong>the</strong> white wall,<br />

you can clamp <strong>the</strong> card behind<br />

<strong>the</strong> light to a light stand. If you<br />

are shooting through diffusi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

you can attach <strong>the</strong> board to <strong>the</strong><br />

diffusi<strong>on</strong> material directly, or again<br />

clamp it to a light stand. (If you<br />

d<strong>on</strong>’t have an extra light stand, you<br />

could hang <strong>the</strong> card from above<br />

with string.) The exact size of <strong>the</strong><br />

black background isn’t critical. It<br />

simply has to be small enough that<br />

sufficient light gets around it.<br />

Glass <strong>on</strong> black Plexiglas with black<br />

seamless behind <strong>the</strong> glass. This<br />

image was lit by using undiffused<br />

off-camera flash (camera right) and<br />

undiffused in-camera flash as fill.<br />

Not very good, is it?

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