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Focus On Lighting Photos Focus on the Fundamentals.pdf

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A black-backed umbrella is<br />

sometimes useful when we<br />

work in tight spaces. These<br />

umbrellas may be white or silver<br />

<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> inside, but <strong>the</strong> outside<br />

is covered by a sec<strong>on</strong>d layer of<br />

black cloth. This keeps light from<br />

going through <strong>the</strong> umbrella and<br />

reflecting from walls and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

surfaces. The black cloth is easily<br />

removable if we want those<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>al reflecti<strong>on</strong>s. This is<br />

<strong>the</strong> best umbrella to have, but<br />

it is also <strong>the</strong> most expensive.<br />

Few amateurs will find it worth<br />

<strong>the</strong> cost. Still, it’s good to know<br />

about, because we can improvise<br />

<strong>the</strong> same effect with a piece of<br />

black cloth paper clipped to <strong>the</strong><br />

back of our white umbrella.<br />

The circular reflector<br />

The circular reflector has a piece<br />

of silvered cloth stretched over a<br />

plastic frame. The plastic frame<br />

can be twisted into a figure-8<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n folded to half its<br />

original diameter. This reflector<br />

also comes with a carrying case.<br />

So what’s its advantage over<br />

<strong>the</strong> silver foam-core reflector we<br />

already know how to make and<br />

much less expensively?<br />

The advantage is more stability<br />

in wind. Cloth allows some air<br />

to blow through it: paper and<br />

plastic blow over to <strong>the</strong> ground<br />

more easily.<br />

Folded circular reflector.<br />

Tools: Now We Have Light, but How Do We Get It under C<strong>on</strong>trol? 39

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