Focus On Lighting Photos Focus on the Fundamentals.pdf
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A black-backed umbrella is<br />
sometimes useful when we<br />
work in tight spaces. These<br />
umbrellas may be white or silver<br />
<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> inside, but <strong>the</strong> outside<br />
is covered by a sec<strong>on</strong>d layer of<br />
black cloth. This keeps light from<br />
going through <strong>the</strong> umbrella and<br />
reflecting from walls and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
surfaces. The black cloth is easily<br />
removable if we want those<br />
additi<strong>on</strong>al reflecti<strong>on</strong>s. This is<br />
<strong>the</strong> best umbrella to have, but<br />
it is also <strong>the</strong> most expensive.<br />
Few amateurs will find it worth<br />
<strong>the</strong> cost. Still, it’s good to know<br />
about, because we can improvise<br />
<strong>the</strong> same effect with a piece of<br />
black cloth paper clipped to <strong>the</strong><br />
back of our white umbrella.<br />
The circular reflector<br />
The circular reflector has a piece<br />
of silvered cloth stretched over a<br />
plastic frame. The plastic frame<br />
can be twisted into a figure-8<br />
and <strong>the</strong>n folded to half its<br />
original diameter. This reflector<br />
also comes with a carrying case.<br />
So what’s its advantage over<br />
<strong>the</strong> silver foam-core reflector we<br />
already know how to make and<br />
much less expensively?<br />
The advantage is more stability<br />
in wind. Cloth allows some air<br />
to blow through it: paper and<br />
plastic blow over to <strong>the</strong> ground<br />
more easily.<br />
Folded circular reflector.<br />
Tools: Now We Have Light, but How Do We Get It under C<strong>on</strong>trol? 39