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Implementation Guidelines - Federal Transit Administration - U.S. ...

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ecommended that FTA impose schedules for when the employee and supervisor<br />

training requirement should occur and the frequency with which it should be scheduled.<br />

FTA Response. FTA believes that simplifying the contents required in the Policy<br />

Statement reduces the administrative burden while maintaining an employer’s discretion<br />

to craft a Policy Statement that includes additional requirements not mandated by FTA.<br />

FTA also believes that it would be an undue burden to mandate an industry-wide training<br />

schedule. The final rule recognizes the diversity of employee-management relationships<br />

within the transit industry and also strikes a reasonable balance with the requirement for<br />

employee and supervisor training. However, a grantee may choose to include additional<br />

requirements not mandated by FTA, i.e., recurring training and employee rights. If a<br />

grantee does so, the grantee’s policy shall indicate that those additional requirements are<br />

the employer’s, and not FTA’s. FTA also believes that it is reasonable for employers to<br />

incorporate by reference 49 CFR Part 40 in their Policy Statements and make it available<br />

for review by employees when requested.<br />

Subpart E – Types of Testing<br />

A. Pre-employment Drug Testing (§655.41).<br />

FTA notified the public of the intent to eliminate the phrase “hire” in this<br />

provision of the rule. Previously, employers were required to administer a drug test and<br />

receive a negative result before hiring an employee.<br />

FTA also notified the public of its proposal to require a pre-employment test for<br />

covered employees who are away from work for more than 90 consecutive calendar days<br />

and plan to return to a safety-sensitive function. It is FTA’s intent that employers assure<br />

17

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