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188 Bibliographie [12] Cushing DH. Recruitment and parent stock in fishes. University of Washington Press, Seattle (1973). [13] Lasker R. The role of a stable ocean in larval fish survival and subsequent recruitment. In Marine Fish Larvae, Morphology, Ecology, and Relation to Fisheries, Lasker R, ed., University of Washington Press, Seattle, 33–77 (1981). [14] Rothschild BJ, Osborn TR. Small-scale turbulence and planktonic contact rates. Journal of Plankton Research 10, 465–474 (1988). [15] Wolanski E, Hamner WM. Topographically controlled fronts in the ocean and their biological influence. Science 241, 177–181 (1988). [16] Fiedler PC, Bernard HJ. Tuna aggregation and feeding near fronts observed in satellite imagery. Continental Shelf Research 7, 871–881 (1987). [17] Govoni JJ. Fisheries oceanography and the ecology of early life histories of fishes : a perspective over fifty years. Scientia Marina 69 (2005). [18] Lobel PS, Robinson AR. Reef fishes at sea : Ocean currents and the advection of larvae. In The Ecology of Deep and Shallow Coral Reefs, Symposium Series for Underwater Reseach, Reaka ML, ed., NOAA’s Undersea Research Program, Rockville, MD, vol. 1, 29–38 (1983). [19] Dight IJ, James MK, Bode L. Models of larval dispersal within the central Great Barrier Reef : Patterns of connectivity and their implications for species distributions. In Proceedings of the 6th International Coral Reef Symposium, Choat JH, Barnes D, Borowitzka MA, Coll JC, Davies PJ, Flood P, Hatcher BG, Hopley D, Hutchings PA, Kinsey D, Orme GR, Pichon M, Sale PF, Sammarco P, Wallace CC, Wilkinson C, Wolanski E, Bellwood O, eds., 6th International Coral Reef Symposium Executive Comitee, vol. 3, 217–224 (1988). [20] Black KP. The relationship of reef hydrodynamics to variations in numbers of planktonic larvae on and around coral reefs. In Proceedings of the 6th International Coral Reef Symposium, Choat JH, Barnes D, Borowitzka MA, Coll JC, Davies PJ, Flood P, Hatcher BG, Hopley D, Hutchings PA, Kinsey D, Orme GR, Pichon M, Sale PF, Sammarco P, Wallace CC, Wilkinson C, Wolanski E, Bellwood O, eds., 6th International Coral Reef Symposium Executive Comitee, vol. 2, 125–130 (1988). [21] Bartsch J, Brander K, Heath M, Munk P, Richardson K, Svendsen E. Modelling the advection of herring larvae in the North Sea. Nature 340, 632–636 (1989). [22] Roberts CM. Connectivity and management of Caribbean coral reefs. Science 278, 1454–1457 (1997). [23] Pineda J, Hare JA, Sponaugle S. Larval transport and dispersal in the coastal ocean and consequences for population connectivity. Oceanography 20, 22–39 (2007).
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À mon étoile.
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vi Résumé La plupart des organism
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viii Abstract Most demersal marine
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x Table des matières 1.3.3 Simple
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xii Table des matières 6.2.3 Examp
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xiv Liste des figures 4.6 Distribut
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Liste des tableaux 1.1 Potential or
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2 Introduction La survie des larves
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4 Introduction Limitation par le re
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6 Introduction Les courants déterm
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8 Introduction où m est le taux de
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10 Introduction biologique simple.
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12 Introduction Le milieu lui-même
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14 Introduction Figure I.6 Schémat
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16 Introduction obstacles technique
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18 Introduction Figure I.8 Prédict
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20 Introduction I.5 La biologie des
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22 Introduction du fonctionnement d
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24 Introduction L’objectif de cet
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26 Behaviour in models 1.1 Introduc
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28 Behaviour in models Using mean p
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30 Behaviour in models 1.3 Vertical
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32 Behaviour in models . . . bring
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34 Behaviour in models of measured
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36 Behaviour in models Additive dis
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38 Behaviour in models In situ stud
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40 Behaviour in models Operational
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42 Behaviour in models Effects on p
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44 Behaviour in models begins is no
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46 Behaviour in models 1.10 Conclus
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48 Larvae orientation in situ Diver
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50 Larvae orientation in situ . . .
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52 Larvae orientation in situ optio
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54 Larvae orientation in situ if >
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56 Larvae orientation in situ Table
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58 Larvae orientation in situ that
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60 Larvae orientation in situ 2.A A
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62 Behaviour of settling fishes at
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Chapter 4 Biophysical correlates in
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Methods 71 4.2 Methods 4.2.1 Sampli
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Methods 73 Three rotations were com
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Methods 75 test really focuses on w
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Results 77 Figure 4.3 Mean of insta
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Results 79 Figure 4.5 Perspective v
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Results 81 Table 4.1 Abundances of
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Results 83 Figure 4.8 Distribution
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Results 85 Figure 4.10 Concentratio
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Discussion 87 Figure 4.11 Compariso
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Discussion 89 But the most likely e
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Acknowledgements 91 This evidence a
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Chapter 5 Ontogenetic vertical “m
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The statistical analysis of vertica
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Methods 101 80, 55, 30 m (Figure 4.
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Methods 103 same station were likel
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Results 105 Figure 5.2 Univariate r
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Results 107 5.4.3 Ontogenetic shift
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Results 109 Figure 5.5 Violin plot
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Discussion 111 5.5 Discussion 5.5.1
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Discussion 113 expression of differ
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Chapter 6 Oceanography vs. behaviou
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Introduction 117 a good description
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A general modelling framework for l
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The balance between feeding and pre
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Page 155 and 156: Oriented swimming and passive advec
Page 179 and 180: General discussion 161 such integra
Page 181 and 182: General discussion 163 6.5.2 Why se
Page 183 and 184: General discussion 165 such as the
Page 185 and 186: General discussion 167 energeticall
Page 187: Acknowledgements 169 Therefore: •
Page 190 and 191: 172 Conclusion Un environnement pé
Page 192 and 193: 174 Conclusion global sur la connec
Page 194 and 195: 176 Conclusion l’intérêt est po
Page 196 and 197: 178 Conclusion La différence entre
Page 198 and 199: 180 Conclusion Mieux décrire la di
Page 200 and 201: 182 Conclusion Comme tout comportem
Page 202 and 203: 184 Undescribed Chaetodonthidae Fig
Page 204 and 205: 186 Undescribed Chaetodonthidae Fig
Page 208 and 209: 190 Bibliographie [39] Johnson MW.
Page 210 and 211: 192 Bibliographie [71] Paris CB, Co
Page 212 and 213: 194 Bibliographie [99] Lara MR. Mor
Page 214 and 215: 196 Bibliographie [127] Masuda R, S
Page 216 and 217: 198 Bibliographie [157] Holbrook SJ
Page 218 and 219: 200 Bibliographie [187] Bowen B, Ba
Page 220 and 221: 202 Bibliographie [218] Oxenford HA
Page 222 and 223: 204 Bibliographie [246] Wellington
Page 224 and 225: 206 Bibliographie [276] Sargent RC,
Page 226 and 227: 208 Bibliographie [308] Greenberg D
Page 228 and 229: 210 Remerciements solides pour ces
Page 230 and 231: 212 Remerciements tri des larves de
Page 232: 214 Remerciements Évidemment, tout
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