Postgraduate Prospectus
Postgraduate Prospectus
Postgraduate Prospectus
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www.essex.ac.uk/bs | Biological Sciences<br />
Distinction, it may be possible for you<br />
to automatically register for our MSc<br />
Biotechnology, so over two years you<br />
gain a thorough training in biotechnology<br />
principles and practices.<br />
Research study<br />
Our research groups work on important<br />
international and national problems using<br />
cutting-edge techniques.<br />
In environmental microbiology, our<br />
scientists work closely with our other<br />
staff and collaborate with industry and<br />
other research groups throughout the<br />
world to tackle challenging global<br />
problems, such as pollution, eutrophication,<br />
sustainable agriculture and global warming.<br />
The diversity of our research projects in<br />
marine biology reflects the variety of<br />
research skills within our Environmental<br />
Biology Group, and our commitment to<br />
increasing society’s understanding of how<br />
different marine species, habitats and<br />
ecosystems function. Our wide ranging<br />
expertise capitalises on our state-of-the-art<br />
laboratory equipment, aquarium facilities,<br />
the coastal location of our University, and<br />
our global network of field stations, to<br />
provide high quality training and<br />
international level research outputs.<br />
Currently our Coral Reef Research Unit<br />
directs research within the three main<br />
centres of coral reef biodiversity, namely the<br />
Indo-Pacific, Caribbean and the Red Sea.<br />
This involves work with many organisations<br />
like Operation Wallacea UK, the Indonesian<br />
Institute of Science, the Honduras Coral<br />
Reef Foundation and the Suez Canal<br />
University in Egypt. Our research in plant<br />
productivity is dependent upon efficient<br />
utilisation of environmental resources,<br />
especially light and water. Our group<br />
applies integrative, cross-scale approaches<br />
involving molecular genetic, biophysical,<br />
biochemical and physiological techniques.<br />
Our Molecular Biophysics Group employs<br />
an array of techniques to understand how<br />
molecular systems function and has<br />
developed novel techniques to study how<br />
proteins interact with each other and their<br />
substrate at the single molecule level.<br />
We observe the processes of DNA repair,<br />
Parkinson's Disease and muscle motor<br />
activation in real time, one molecule at<br />
a time. G-protein Coupled Receptors<br />
(GPCRs) are one of the most important<br />
families of drug targets so, using receptors<br />
such as rhodopsin as model systems, we<br />
use biophysical and computational methods<br />
Nelson Fernandez, BSc PhD London,<br />
MSc Brunel (Professor)<br />
Immunology: understanding the<br />
properties of membrane receptors<br />
involved in infection and immunity,<br />
including the study of major<br />
histocompatibility complex-encoded<br />
molecules, macrophage-specific receptors<br />
CD14 and innate recognition Toll-like<br />
receptors; reproductive immunology<br />
and associated early-stage expression<br />
of histocompatibility genes important<br />
in conception, development and<br />
feto-maternal tolerance<br />
Richard Geider, BA New York, PhD<br />
Dalhousie (Professor)<br />
Biological oceanography: limits to<br />
phytoplankton photosynthesis and<br />
growth; role of phytoplankton in marine<br />
biogeochemistry; feedback between<br />
environmental changes and marine<br />
productivity<br />
Andrew Harrison, BSc Manchester,<br />
PhD Edinburgh (Senior Lecturer)<br />
(Joint appointment with the Department<br />
of Mathematical Sciences)<br />
Bioinformatics and systems biology:<br />
post-genomic technology; alternative<br />
splicing; biomolecular networks;<br />
mathematical biology<br />
Leanne Hepburn, BSc MSc Aberdeen,<br />
PhD Manchester (Lecturer)<br />
Coral reef ecology and taphonomy: the<br />
forces and processes during the dynamics<br />
and diversity of reef systems; ecology of<br />
sponges; biodiversity conservation<br />
Michael Hough, BSc Leicester, PhD<br />
De Montfort (Lecturer)<br />
Structural biology: understanding<br />
the relationship between protein<br />
structure and function; combined x-ray<br />
crystallography and single crystal<br />
spectroscopy; driving reactions in protein<br />
crystals; redox proteins; haem and copper<br />
metalloproteins; mechanisms of ligand<br />
discrimination in haem proteins;<br />
synchrotron radiation<br />
Neil Kad, BSc Sheffield, PhD Bristol<br />
(Lecturer)<br />
Molecular motor biophysics: single<br />
molecular imaging and manipulation<br />
of motors in vitro to understand complex<br />
systems from the bottom up; development<br />
of new imaging and analytical<br />
methodologies<br />
Elena Klenova, BSc PhD Moscow<br />
(Reader)<br />
Molecular and cellular biology: biological<br />
role of CTCF and BORIS transcription<br />
factors in cell growth, differentiation and<br />
tumourigenesis; investigation of molecular<br />
mechanisms of CTCF and BORIS function<br />
Julie Lloyd, BSc PhD London (Lecturer)<br />
Plant molecular biology: mechanisms of<br />
the control of plant gene expression by<br />
light; signalling phosphate deficiency;<br />
molecular biology of trans-regulatory<br />
proteins; microarray analysis of plant<br />
gene expression<br />
Jody Mason, BSc PhD Bristol (Lecturer)<br />
Protein-protein interactions: coiled coils,<br />
amyloidosis, protein engineering and<br />
protein folding; library design, screening,<br />
selection and biophysical characterisation<br />
to understand how protein-protein<br />
interactions achieve stability and specificity<br />
continued<br />
<strong>Postgraduate</strong> <strong>Prospectus</strong> 2012 | 71