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Annex 1: Stakeholder roles Eastern Africa Ethiopia’s Sidama coffee Coordinating body Government, Private sector NGOs Research Organisation name Sidama Coffee Farmers’ Cooperative Union (SCFCU) ECGPEA Main function Representing farmers in coffee marketing and organising training, inputs, advice, credit for coffee Phase 1 early Farmers’ interest in improving livelihoods Phase 2 intermediate Phase 3 sustainability MoA Farmers, Traders, Transporters ECX Policy and regulation Extension services Formation of the SCFCU Change of policy on exports Desire to remain the major players in exporting their commodity; maintaining and expanding membership in preferred markets Input supply, Transport, Purchase from farmers Marketing and export of coffee, among other crops Interest Private traders including foreign ones Maintain new policy on exports while monitoring performance Role on export activities reduced In partnership with Government in ECX, although SCFCU but still independent of this ECGPEA EARO at Jimmah Research Station; and Haramaya University Advocacy with policy makers Coffee husbandry and health Interest Research on quality and disease resistance Interest Research on quality and disease resistance Advocacy Research on quality and disease resistance Farmer representatives Donors Primary societies Cooperatives, own resources Conglomerate of 42 multipurpose farmers’ coop societies in the Sidama region No organisation Seed funding by cooperatives Primary societies in all Sidama districts Primary societies in all Sidama districts Cooperatives own funding Cooperatives own funding 106 Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saharan Africa
Kenya’s dairy sector Organisation name Main function Phase 1 early Phase 2 intermediate Phase 3 sustainability Coordinating body Government Private sector NGOs Research Farmer representatives Donors MLFD Farmers, Kenya Dairy Board (KDB) Regulation of the industry Regulation and control Regulation and policy direction Regulation and policy direction Policy, Technical and Advisory Services Concern over small land parcels Policy change; Improved production and marketing policies supported Quality control services, and exploration of export markets, Development of local support institutions Milk processors, Transporters, Traders Various activities along the value chain Concern with low producer prices and high consumer prices Participation at all levels along the value chain, formal and informal Funding support for ongoing research; private processors have almost taken over the formal market LoL,HPI, TechnoServe, ICRA, ABS (all donor-supported) Facilitation of stakeholders interaction Support for dairy breeds and breeding programmes Support for dairy breeds and dairy hub Support for dairy breeds and dairy hub and Centre of Excellence KARI, ILRI, Universities Breeding, Nutrition and Livestock health Ongoing research Coordinated efforts especially with SDP Individual farmers and their primary cooperatives and other groups, especially in high-potential areas of Central and Rift Valley Provinces Production and development of the industry Interest in increased production Interest and participation in increased production through breeding, feeding, and improved marketing Ongoing support Participation in marketing enhanced Netherlands Government DFID, BMGF, USAID Financial and technical assistance Financial and technical assistance (Breeding and feeding) Financial and technical assistance (Marketing) Financial and technical assistance (EADDP) Annex 1 107
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Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saha
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Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saha
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Contents Acknowledgements 1 Forewor
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Acknowledgements This review examin
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Foreword Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) f
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• Traditional sectors including s
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• An IP comprised of partner orga
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Innovation approaches and intervent
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Figure 1: A typical agricultural co
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Table 2: Elements and characteristi
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Integrated agricultural research fo
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Figure 2: Conceptual framework for
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Table 3: Innovation case study char
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THE CASE STUDIES Eastern Africa Sou
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Interventions and the roles of diff
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including policy, production, marke
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Achievements. The evolution of the
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value chain from producers through
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• Transport is handled by private
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major consumers of export vegetable
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• Policy: A National Horticulture
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Lessons that militate against scali
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Activities contributing to the late
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When a new Government took over in
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mini dairies in the country selling
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(BCPA), an association representing
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smallholder farmers in the Shire Va
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Malawi, overcoming market challenge
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Box 4: NASFAM structure The Nationa
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Malawi, Increasing the availability
Page 61 and 62: pre-breeders seed to be released by
Page 63 and 64: commitments. The high price of inpu
Page 65 and 66: and improving NRM. As such, the IP
Page 67 and 68: large-scale farmers but also for sm
Page 69 and 70: West Africa Cameroon, production an
Page 71 and 72: indirectly involved in the industry
Page 73 and 74: household incomes have risen by an
Page 75 and 76: Other key interventions provided by
Page 77 and 78: Initial challenges. The key challen
Page 79 and 80: environment and incentives for prod
Page 81 and 82: Lessons learned. Successful innovat
Page 83 and 84: (Nigeria First, 2005). PICPE brough
Page 85 and 86: human foods, future expansion will
Page 87 and 88: Activities have included: analysis
Page 89 and 90: poor road access, lack of power and
Page 91 and 92: Institutions Markets Support servic
Page 93 and 94: Table 5: Coordinating roles at the
Page 95 and 96: mite and the viruses that cause cas
Page 97 and 98: Figure 6: Private sector roles Priv
Page 99 and 100: With regards to research, there is
Page 101 and 102: Figure 8: Consequences of stakehold
Page 103 and 104: Before Innovation After innovation
Page 105 and 106: cooperation, builds trust, and esta
Page 107 and 108: laboratories as well as effective b
Page 109 and 110: Improving access to information, kn
Page 111: Annexes Regions, authors and case s
Page 115 and 116: Kenya’s horticulture with special
Page 117 and 118: Uganda’s dairy industry Organisat
Page 119 and 120: Malawi, building public-private par
Page 121 and 122: Malawi, increasing the availability
Page 123 and 124: Zambia’s conservation agriculture
Page 125 and 126: Cameroon’s garlic industry Organi
Page 127 and 128: Ghana’s growing cassava sector Or
Page 129 and 130: Nigeria’s cassava production and
Page 131 and 132: Annex 2: The role of the public sec
Page 133 and 134: Policy and regulatory framework Uga
Page 135 and 136: Policy and regulatory framework Inf
Page 137 and 138: Ghana’s growing cassava sector Pr
Page 139 and 140: Main types of interaction Consequen
Page 141 and 142: Southern Africa Main types of inter
Page 143 and 144: West Africa Main types of interacti
Page 145 and 146: Main types of interaction Consequen
Page 147 and 148: FAOSTAT. (2010) Food and Agricultur
Page 149 and 150: Century and Beyond. Republic of Ken
Page 151 and 152: Acronyms and abbreviations AAK ABU
Page 153 and 154: EARO EC ECABREN ECGPEA ECX EAPGREN
Page 155 and 156: LGA MAAIF MAHUDE MAL MBS M&E MARD M
Page 157: SHEPUP SHoMAP SIDA SOFECSA SPDC SPE
Page 160: Forum for Agricultural Research in
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