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Annex 2: The role of the public sector <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

Eastern Africa<br />

Policy and<br />

regulatory<br />

framework<br />

Infra<br />

structure<br />

Ethiopia’s Sidama coffee<br />

Special<br />

Support to<br />

permission for growth of<br />

cooperative to SCFCU,<br />

bypass auction<br />

and sell directly to<br />

clients<br />

Kenya’s dairy sector<br />

Liberalisation of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

Private sector<br />

development<br />

of process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

facilities<br />

Research<br />

Research on quality<br />

improvement and<br />

disease resistance<br />

(CBD, leaf rust,<br />

coffee wilt disease),<br />

Involvement <strong>in</strong> FFS<br />

Breed<strong>in</strong>g, Nutrition,<br />

Livestock health<br />

Extension and<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

General extension,<br />

and FFS<br />

Dairy Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

Institute<br />

Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(<strong>in</strong>put and<br />

output)<br />

ECX a<br />

public–private<br />

partnership<br />

complements<br />

SCFCU efforts <strong>in</strong><br />

Ethiopia coffee <strong>in</strong><br />

general<br />

Liberalisation of<br />

milk market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and privatisation<br />

of production<br />

services<br />

Incentives for<br />

private sector<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

Transparent<br />

transactions<br />

Privatisation of<br />

services and the<br />

establishment<br />

of the KDSCP<br />

funded by USAID<br />

Kenya’s sweet potatoes<br />

Approval<br />

of research<br />

agenda from<br />

various players,<br />

Registration of<br />

NGO efforts<br />

IPs Research on yields,<br />

vitam<strong>in</strong> contents,<br />

disease resistance,<br />

taste<br />

DAO <strong>in</strong>volvement<br />

with various NGOs<br />

and commodity<br />

development<br />

efforts,e,g., DONATA<br />

Open market<br />

Farm Concern<br />

International<br />

promotes the<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

OFSP<br />

Open market,<br />

and the<br />

development<br />

of IPs where<br />

marketers are<br />

members<br />

Sector<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

bodies<br />

SCFCU,<br />

ECGPEA<br />

MLFD, SDP,<br />

KARI, ILRI,<br />

Recognition of<br />

CIP and KARI<br />

efforts<br />

Specific pro-poor<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions<br />

Primary societies <strong>in</strong>volve<br />

mostly small-holder and<br />

relatively low-<strong>in</strong>come farmers<br />

EADDP activities with<br />

collaborat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitutions and<br />

NGOs, which target farmers<br />

on less than 1.5 acres through<br />

more profitable production and<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g of milk<br />

The commodity itself is<br />

traditionally pro-poor: the high<br />

β-carotene content of the<br />

OFSP makes it suitable to HIV/<br />

AIDS and Vitam<strong>in</strong> A deficiency<br />

sufferers<br />

125

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