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Niger’s vegetable production Organisation name Coordinating body INRAN as task leader for FARA’S SSA CP PLS in Maradi Main function Phase 1 early Identifying and researching constraints affecting producers Creating awareness and building trust between stakeholders Phase 2 intermediate Initial leadership and coordination of the IP Facilitating stakeholders capacity building Phase 3 sustainability Backstopping other stakeholders Government Private sector NGO Research Aguié Prefecture and Maradi Local Government Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Policy and regulation, Technical support, Extension services Overall support for the IP concept and encouragement for stakeholders to work together Policy support to provide technical support and inputs subsidy Main link between farmers, research, training and commercial activities Backstopping other stakeholders Local inputs suppliers and traders Supplying inputs Buying vegetables for reselling Ensuring inputs are availale Identifying suitable markets Linking farmers to local vegetable market and across the border in Nigeria Ensuring farmers and traders receive a fair price for their respective roles Asusu Taimakon Manoma Technical support and micro-credit provision for input purchase Formation of functional famer groups for efficient input delivery, credit use, production and marketing Strengthening farmer organisation skills through leadership, communication and technical training Scaling out improved production practices Farmer representatives INRAN Five farmers’ associations representing five villages Traditional Leaders Research Over 2000 members represented by associations Training farmers on improved vegetable crop management practices Technical and economic research in support of farmers Development of disease and drought-resistant crop varieties Ongoing research in support of farmer problems Undertaking trials with INRAN on disease and pest management practices Linking with traders on opportunities for vegetable marketing Testing of new varieties and production methods in conjunction with INRAN Linking with PPILDA for irrigation development Expanded production established with support for producers Donors IFAD-PPILDA FARA / CORAF / WECARD Donor –and associated activities Funding for IP and supporting NGOs Capacity building Farmer support for irrigation infrastructure Backstopping other organisations Lesson learning 122 Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saharan Africa
Nigeria’s cassava production and processing sector Organisation name Coordinating body IITA for ICP as part of PICPE and UNIDO master plan Government Private sector NGO Research Farmer representatives Federal MoA, MoT&C and UNIDO State MoA and ADPs, CMP–CU and NSS Large processors under MARKETS Texagric A number of local NGOs IITA NRCRI Over 500 producer and five SME processor associations Main function Research study indicating low production but large potential for both domestic and export markets Manager of ICP Phase 1 early Leadership of ICP Phase 2 intermediate Phase 3 sustainability Building partnerships and trust between stakeholders Enterprise development and market promotion Backstopping of other partners Policy and regulation, Extension services Supporting farmers and processors (PICPE and NEEDS) Master Plan for the cassava sector Cutting multiplication and quality control Support for policy initiatives for controlling CMD, improving food security and developing profitable enterprises Policy support to provide technical support and inputs subsidy and improve marketing Ongoing support for policy changes to reduce subsidies favouring cereals addition Technical and financial support for producers Collaboration with public sector to support producers and processors Promotion of production through market linkages Expanded production base established Ongoing support for producers and SME processors Collaboration with public and private sector to support farmers and processors Introduction and promotion of a wide range of value-added products to the market Capacity building for farmers and SME processors Ongoing support for producers and SME processors Research mandate for development of cassava and cassava-based products and technologies Introducing improved varieties and agronomic practices Training and linking of local fabricators to potential investors and credit sources Support for SMEs Ensuring farmer access to new varieties Linking producers to processors Ongoing development of improved CMD-resistant and high-yielding varieties Over 5,000 members represented by their associations Testing and multiplication of new varieties Increased area and yields of CMD-resistant varieties Improved food security and sales of products to processors Increasing Donors USAID NNPC NDDC NSM SPDC AGIP Support for the industry in developing the value-chain Funding support for producers and processors Funding support for producers and processors Ongoing support for agri-business development Annex 1 123
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Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saha
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Agricultural Innovation in Sub-Saha
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Contents Acknowledgements 1 Forewor
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Acknowledgements This review examin
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Foreword Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) f
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• Traditional sectors including s
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• An IP comprised of partner orga
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Innovation approaches and intervent
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Figure 1: A typical agricultural co
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Table 2: Elements and characteristi
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Integrated agricultural research fo
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Figure 2: Conceptual framework for
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Table 3: Innovation case study char
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THE CASE STUDIES Eastern Africa Sou
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Interventions and the roles of diff
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including policy, production, marke
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Achievements. The evolution of the
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value chain from producers through
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• Transport is handled by private
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major consumers of export vegetable
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• Policy: A National Horticulture
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Lessons that militate against scali
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Activities contributing to the late
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When a new Government took over in
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mini dairies in the country selling
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(BCPA), an association representing
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smallholder farmers in the Shire Va
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Malawi, overcoming market challenge
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Box 4: NASFAM structure The Nationa
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Malawi, Increasing the availability
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pre-breeders seed to be released by
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commitments. The high price of inpu
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and improving NRM. As such, the IP
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large-scale farmers but also for sm
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West Africa Cameroon, production an
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indirectly involved in the industry
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household incomes have risen by an
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Other key interventions provided by
Page 77 and 78: Initial challenges. The key challen
Page 79 and 80: environment and incentives for prod
Page 81 and 82: Lessons learned. Successful innovat
Page 83 and 84: (Nigeria First, 2005). PICPE brough
Page 85 and 86: human foods, future expansion will
Page 87 and 88: Activities have included: analysis
Page 89 and 90: poor road access, lack of power and
Page 91 and 92: Institutions Markets Support servic
Page 93 and 94: Table 5: Coordinating roles at the
Page 95 and 96: mite and the viruses that cause cas
Page 97 and 98: Figure 6: Private sector roles Priv
Page 99 and 100: With regards to research, there is
Page 101 and 102: Figure 8: Consequences of stakehold
Page 103 and 104: Before Innovation After innovation
Page 105 and 106: cooperation, builds trust, and esta
Page 107 and 108: laboratories as well as effective b
Page 109 and 110: Improving access to information, kn
Page 111 and 112: Annexes Regions, authors and case s
Page 113 and 114: Kenya’s dairy sector Organisation
Page 115 and 116: Kenya’s horticulture with special
Page 117 and 118: Uganda’s dairy industry Organisat
Page 119 and 120: Malawi, building public-private par
Page 121 and 122: Malawi, increasing the availability
Page 123 and 124: Zambia’s conservation agriculture
Page 125 and 126: Cameroon’s garlic industry Organi
Page 127: Ghana’s growing cassava sector Or
Page 131 and 132: Annex 2: The role of the public sec
Page 133 and 134: Policy and regulatory framework Uga
Page 135 and 136: Policy and regulatory framework Inf
Page 137 and 138: Ghana’s growing cassava sector Pr
Page 139 and 140: Main types of interaction Consequen
Page 141 and 142: Southern Africa Main types of inter
Page 143 and 144: West Africa Main types of interacti
Page 145 and 146: Main types of interaction Consequen
Page 147 and 148: FAOSTAT. (2010) Food and Agricultur
Page 149 and 150: Century and Beyond. Republic of Ken
Page 151 and 152: Acronyms and abbreviations AAK ABU
Page 153 and 154: EARO EC ECABREN ECGPEA ECX EAPGREN
Page 155 and 156: LGA MAAIF MAHUDE MAL MBS M&E MARD M
Page 157: SHEPUP SHoMAP SIDA SOFECSA SPDC SPE
Page 160: Forum for Agricultural Research in
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