DSpace at Khazar University

Additional products are used for feed, mattress, etc. in cattle-breeding.
Two features of output production on sowing of fodder crops appear: harvest
(fodder) gathered from cropped area of annual fodder crops and perennial fodder crops.
Cropped area of annual fodder crops is the area on which fruitroot and
leguminous forage crops are planted every spring of a year and mass of green forage
and weight of dry grass gathered from these areas shows its harvest.
But perennial fodder crops are once planted, and then reaped few times a year
and for several years. Depending on this, green mass and weight of dry grass reaped at
the result of all reaping is considered as harvest of the area.
On vine-growing and fruit growing harvest is gathered from only productive
areas, not from all perennial cropped areas. Various fruit trees does not crop in the first
year of planting, these areas are considered as productive areas after the second and next
years, usually they are considered as productive gardens after 3-15 years.
2 kinds of conception of time are used during the process of evaluation of results
of economical activities, organization of production area, directing in plant growing:
agricultural year and calendar year.
Agricultural year surrounds the period beginning from autumn ploughing sowing
and tillaging for output production in the next year, to the time of gathering of the
harvest. Tillaging is done in autumn in order to plant spring plants.
But calendar year surrounds the period from the 1st day of the concrete year till
the end of the year (from 1st of January till 31st of December).
Calculation of output production is carried out according to the calendar year.
Features of output production in cattle-breeding. Specific features of output
production in cattle-breeding are much more than in plant-growing.
After harvests are gathered from the plant-growing areas, if fits for meeting the
stuff demand of industrial spheres, demand of people to foodstuffs, in case of cattlebreeding
this principle is not proved.
The first product got in cattle-breeding is to buy cubs. This kind of product
assumes vital importance for the development of the sector.
As the newly-born cubs grow, their weight is increasing in a period of time. So
increase in the weight of newly-born and young livestock is considered to be the second
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