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DSpace at Khazar University

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Part two<br />

Recognizing and analyzing the subject<br />

Chapter three: research method and hypothesis<br />

2-3-1. Research Method:<br />

Effective management requires analysis of the activity and its results. There are<br />

two kinds of analysis methods.<br />

a. Explan<strong>at</strong>ory method: in this method str<strong>at</strong>egic management tries to provide<br />

st<strong>at</strong>istical studies by collecting ideas and facts, interviews and questionnaires.<br />

b. Developmental and cross-sectional research method: it is an important part of<br />

research and studies the growth stages or changes in organiz<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

In this research we will consider variables and their development in the course of<br />

time.<br />

In this study the following questions are expressed:<br />

a. How is the system of changes of growth?<br />

b. How much is the extent of these changes?<br />

c. Wh<strong>at</strong> is the result of these changes?<br />

d. Which are the factors which have an impact on these changes and<br />

characteristics of growth?<br />

2-3-2. Characteristics of True Experimental Method:<br />

a. Serious control of variables and producing experimental situ<strong>at</strong>ions by direct<br />

control and random selection of samples.<br />

b. In this method a group is used as the witness.<br />

c. In this method researcher tries to produce the following situ<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

1. Maximize the extent and effect of independent variable on the dependent<br />

variables<br />

2. Minimize the extent and effect of independent variable on dependent<br />

variables.<br />

3. Minimize the extent and effect of st<strong>at</strong>istical mistakes and measurement<br />

of results.<br />

d. One important point is th<strong>at</strong> results should response to questions or theories.<br />

29

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