Πλαίσιο αξιολόγησης της αποδοτικότητας των επενδύσεων σε ...

Παραδοτέο Π1: Πλαίσιο αξιολόγησης της αποδοτικότητας των επενδύσεων σε τεχνολογίες πληροφορικής στο
δημόσιο τομέα
supports the introduction in the analysis of both quantitative and qualitative criteria.
Criteria such as the urgency of the project, the coherence of the objectives of the
projects with those of the general policy of the firm as well as the social and
environmental aspects should be taken into careful consideration. Therefore, MCDM
contributes in investment appraisal through the identification of the best investment
projects according to the problematic chosen, the satisfactory resolution of the conflicts
between the criteria, the determination of the relative importance of the criteria in the
decision-making process, and the revealing of the investors’ preferences and system of
values. These attractive features have been the main motivation for the use of MCDM
methods in investment appraisal in several real-world cases.
The methodological framework for enhancing the efficiency of ICT investments in the
Greek public sector is presented in great detail in Deliverable 1. This deliverable consists
of two parts.
In the first part of Deliverable 1, the effects of the efficiency of the IT investments are
examined. This examination has, mainly, qualitative character and it concerns in the
documentation of the great importance of IT investments on the public sector for a
country like Greece, especially in the field of increasing the productivity of the public
organizations. The extracted conclusions are focused on the fact that that the need for
further exploitation of IT in the Greek public sector is imperative since this is maybe the
only realistic way to increase the productivity and to fight bureaucracy, improving at the
same time the means of interaction between citizens, enterprises and public
organizations and/or institutions.
In the second part of Deliverable 1, the methodological framework that has been
developed for the appraisal of the information and communication technology public
investments is elaborately described. Firstly, the relative popular international
methodologies for the public ICT investments appraisal are mentioned and then, the
theoretical background and principles of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) is
presented in detail. In the second stage, the sub-framework of the Outranking Relations
Theory is developed analytically, since on its basis is grounded the multiple criteria
method ELECTRE III, which is utilized for the appraisal of the public ICT investments.
The whole proposed methodology is presented and all the appropriate adjustments that
have applied are described. Then, the procedures that followed for the definition of the
weightings and the technical parameters/thresholds in the corresponding criteria of the
methodology are also presented.
Έκδοση 2 η
Νοέμβριος 2007 68