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agenda city of watsonville city council/redevelopment agency meeting

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#8. Describe the service area <strong>of</strong> the supplier (10631(a)).<br />

Service Area and Physical Description<br />

Watsonville is located along the Monterey Bay between Santa Cruz and Monterey, in the County <strong>of</strong><br />

Santa Cruz. The City lies in the heart <strong>of</strong> the Pajaro Valley, surrounded by prime agricultural land and<br />

wetlands. Water is an integral component throughout the Watsonville environs. Five small lakes are<br />

located near the <strong>city</strong>’s northern and eastern boundary. The City is bounded by Corralitos Creek to the<br />

north, Salisipuedes Creek to the east, and the Pajaro River to the south. The Pajaro River forms the<br />

boundary between Santa Cruz and Monterey Counties. Several small creeks and sloughs meander<br />

through the <strong>city</strong> and extend to the south and west <strong>of</strong> Highway 1, which form what is referred to as the<br />

Watsonville Slough System.<br />

When the City <strong>of</strong> Watsonville was named after Judge John H. Watson and incorporated in 1868, it was a<br />

small settlement <strong>of</strong> less than 1,000 residents. It has since grown to a <strong>city</strong> <strong>of</strong> over 51,000 in 2010 (source:<br />

US Census Bureau).<br />

The water system originated in 1877 when water was piped from the Corralitos area to a reservoir on<br />

Whiskey Hill (now Freedom Reservoir on Freedom Boulevard.). It served the small community <strong>of</strong><br />

Watsonville under the name <strong>of</strong> the Watsonville Water and Light Company until the City acquired it in<br />

1927.<br />

In 1931 a slow sand filtration plant was constructed in Corralitos to filter the raw water coming from<br />

Corralitos and Browns Creeks. By 1979, the water system had grown to closely represent its current<br />

state. It consisted <strong>of</strong> 8 pressure zones, 10 wells, 8 storage facilities, over 100 miles <strong>of</strong> pipeline, and a<br />

slow sand filter water treatment plant. Today, the City's water service area is larger than the City limits,<br />

extending into the unincorporated areas <strong>of</strong> Santa Cruz County. These areas include parts <strong>of</strong> Freedom<br />

and Corralitos. The service area consists <strong>of</strong> 9 hydraulic pressure zones, 14 wells, 8 reservoirs and water<br />

storage facilities, 9 booster stations, over 150 miles <strong>of</strong> pipelines, and a slow sand filter water treatment<br />

plant. Today, the City's regional water system delivers to a population <strong>of</strong> over 65,000 customers.<br />

Climate<br />

#9. (Describe the service area) climate (10631(a)).<br />

Watsonville has a northern Mediterranean coastal climate, with dry, mild summers and cool winters.<br />

The annual average precipitation in Watsonville is 23.27 inches, while precipitation in the nearby Santa<br />

Cruz Mountains averages approximately 50 inches per year. Table 2.1 provides Eto 1 , rainfall and<br />

temperature information for the Watsonville area.<br />

1 Eto, Evapotranspiration, is used to indicate how much water is required per month to properly account for soil<br />

moisture loss via plant growth and plant moisture evaporation<br />

9

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