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agenda city of watsonville city council/redevelopment agency meeting

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The City will strictly follow the requirements established by federal and state regulatory agencies and<br />

ensure that it continues to deliver high quality drinking water.<br />

Climatalogical Considerations<br />

#22. Describe the reliability <strong>of</strong> the water supply and vulnerability to seasonal or climatic<br />

shortage, to the extent practicable, and provide data for each <strong>of</strong> the following: (A) an<br />

average water year, (B) a single dry water year, (C) multiple dry water years<br />

(10631(c)(1)).<br />

Tables 5.6 and 5.7 show the effects <strong>of</strong> a single dry year and multiple dry weather years. Surface water<br />

comprises only about 10% <strong>of</strong> the total water supply. In the event <strong>of</strong> a drought or breakdown <strong>of</strong> the<br />

surface water filtration plant, such as occurred from 1989 through 1996, the City would depend more<br />

heavily on groundwater. City wells are not currently run at full capa<strong>city</strong>, and can supply additional water<br />

when needed. The maximum safe yield is the quantity <strong>of</strong> water that can be produced from the City<br />

groundwater system, based on the historical production capa<strong>city</strong> <strong>of</strong> the aquifer and the pumping<br />

capa<strong>city</strong> <strong>of</strong> the well equipment. Table 5.9 assumes no surface water is available in the dry water years,<br />

and that groundwater wells produce at the maximum safe yield.<br />

The City is able to supply its customers with adequate water through several years <strong>of</strong> drought.<br />

However, during drought conditions, the City would also make significant increases in its water<br />

conservation program. The City uses about 10% <strong>of</strong> the groundwater in the Pajaro Valley Basin, and<br />

would take all possible action to reduce the demand on the already over-drafted groundwater basin.<br />

The City will continue to work cooperatively with the PVWMA to find additional water supply options.<br />

Using the guidelines <strong>of</strong> DWR, the City will reference Table 5.6 when determining drought conditions:<br />

Average Year = 20.07” inches <strong>of</strong> rainfall.<br />

- Year 2004 is considered the reference average year as it is the median year for rainfall over a 30<br />

year period (from 1980 to 2010).<br />

Single Dry Year = 10.66” inches <strong>of</strong> rainfall.<br />

- Year 1976 is considered the reference single dry year as it is the lowest recorded year <strong>of</strong> rainfall<br />

since 1903 (http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?ca9473).<br />

Multiple Dry Year period = 14.79” average inches <strong>of</strong> rainfall.<br />

- Years 1989-1992 is considered the reference multiple dry year period. This is the period<br />

generally considered to be the lowest average run<strong>of</strong>f for a consecutive multiple year period<br />

(three years or more) for a watershed since 1903. The two longest droughts in California history<br />

are considered to be 1987-1992 and 1923-1935.<br />

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