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1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

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She did not answer him.<br />

He asked her two more times, but she did not<br />

answer him. So he said, `You and your daughters<br />

will inherit the practice <strong>of</strong> weeping, while I and<br />

my sons are free <strong>of</strong> it.'''<br />

Ibn Abi Hatim recorded it.<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lah's statement, فَأَصْبَحَ‏ مِنَ‏ الْخَاسِرِينَ‏ (And became one <strong>of</strong><br />

the losers),<br />

in this life and the Hereafter, and which loss is<br />

worse than this.<br />

Imam Ahmad recorded that Abdullah bin Mas`ud said<br />

that the Messenger <strong>of</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah said,<br />

لَا تُقْتَلُ‏ نَفْسٌ‏ ظُلْمًا إِل َّا آَانَ‏ عَلَى ابْنِ‏ آدَمَ‏ الْأَو َّلِ‏ آِفْلٌ‏ مِنْ‏ دَمِهَا،لِأَن َّهُ‏<br />

آَانَ‏ أَو َّلَ‏ مَنْ‏ سَن َّ الْقَتْل<br />

Any soul that is unjustly killed, then the first son<br />

<strong>of</strong> Adam will carry a burden <strong>of</strong> its shedding, for he<br />

<strong>was</strong> the first <strong>to</strong> practice the crime <strong>of</strong> murder.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Group, with the exception <strong>of</strong> Abu Dawud, also<br />

recorded this Hadith.<br />

Ibn Jarir recorded that Abdullah bin `Amr used <strong>to</strong> say,<br />

<strong>Al</strong>lah said,<br />

"<strong>The</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Adam, who killed his brother, will be<br />

the most miserable among men. <strong>The</strong>re is no<br />

blood shed on earth since he killed his brother,<br />

until the Day <strong>of</strong> Resurrection, but he will carry a<br />

burden from it, for he <strong>was</strong> the first person <strong>to</strong><br />

establish murder.''<br />

فَبَعَثَ‏ اللّهُ‏ غُرَابًا یَبْحَثُ‏ فِي الأَرْضِ‏ لِيُرِیَهُ‏ آَيْفَ‏ یُوَارِي سَوْءةَ‏ أَخِيهِ‏ قَالَ‏<br />

یَا وَیْلَتَا أَعَجَزْتُ‏ أَنْ‏ أَآُونَ‏ مِثْلَ‏ هَذَا الْغُرَابِ‏ فَأُوَارِيَ‏ سَوْءةَ‏ أَخِي فَأَصْبَحَ‏<br />

مِنَ‏ الن َّادِمِينَ‏<br />

109<br />

﴾ ٣١﴿<br />

<strong>The</strong>n <strong>Al</strong>lah sent a crow who scratched the ground <strong>to</strong><br />

show him how <strong>to</strong> hide the dead body <strong>of</strong> his brother. He

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