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1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

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<strong>Al</strong>lah said;<br />

innovated after you (in religion).' So I will say<br />

just as the righteous servant (`Isa) said,<br />

مَا قُلْتُ‏ لَهُمْ‏ إِلا َّ مَا أَمَرْتَنِي بِهِ‏ أَنِ‏ اعْبُدُواْ‏ اللّهَ‏ رَب ِّي وَرَب َّكُمْ‏ وَآُن ‏ُت<br />

عَلَيْهِمْ‏ شَهِيدًا م َّا دُمْتُ‏ فِيهِمْ‏ فَلَم َّا تَوَف َّيْتَنِي آُنتَ‏ أَنتَ‏ الر َّقِيبَ‏<br />

عَلَيْهِمْ‏ وَأَنتَ‏ عَلَى آُل ِّ شَيْءٍ‏ شَهِيدٌ‏<br />

إِن تُعَذ ِّبْهُمْ‏ فَإِن َّهُمْ‏ عِبَادُكَ‏ وَإِن تَغْفِرْ‏ لَهُمْ‏ فَإِن َّكَ‏ أَنتَ‏ الْعَزِیزُ‏ الْحَكِي ‏ُم<br />

And I <strong>was</strong> a witness over them while I dwelled<br />

amongst them, but when You <strong>to</strong>ok me (up), You<br />

were the Watcher over them, and You are a<br />

Witness <strong>to</strong> all things. If You punish them, they<br />

are Your servants, and if You forgive them, verily<br />

You, only You are the <strong>Al</strong>mighty, the <strong>Al</strong>l-Wise.<br />

فَيُقَالُ:‏ إِن َّ هؤُلَاءِ‏ لَمْ‏ یَزَالُوا مُرْتَد ِّینَ‏ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ‏ مُنْذُ‏ فَارَقْتَهُم<br />

<strong>It</strong> will further be said, `<strong>The</strong>se people kept<br />

reverting back on their heels after you left<br />

them.'''<br />

<strong>Al</strong>-Bukhari also recorded this Hadith in the<br />

explanation <strong>of</strong> this Ayah.<br />

إِن تُعَذ ِّبْهُمْ‏ فَإِن َّهُمْ‏ عِبَادُكَ‏ وَإِن تَغْفِرْ‏ لَهُمْ‏ فَإِن َّكَ‏ أَنتَ‏ الْعَزِیزُ‏ الْحَكِيمُ‏ ﴿١١٨ ﴾<br />

If You punish them, they are Your servants, and if You<br />

forgive them, verily You, only You are the <strong>Al</strong>mighty, the<br />

<strong>Al</strong>l-Wise.<br />

<strong>Al</strong>l matters refer back <strong>to</strong> <strong>Al</strong>lah, for He does what<br />

He Wills and none can question Him about what<br />

He does, while He will question them.<br />

This Ayah also shows the crime <strong>of</strong> the Christians who<br />

invented a lie against <strong>Al</strong>lah and His Messenger, thus<br />

making a rival, wife and son for <strong>Al</strong>lah. <strong>Al</strong>lah is glorified in<br />

that He is far above what they attribute <strong>to</strong> Him. So this<br />

Ayah has tremendous value and delivers unique news.<br />

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