1 The Virtues of Surah Al-Ma'idah; When It was Revealed Surah to ...

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Forbidden to you (for food) are: Al-Maytah (the dead animals), blood, Allah informs His servants that He forbids consuming the mentioned types of foods, such as the Maytah, which is the animal that dies before being properly slaughtered or hunted. Allah forbids this type of food due to the harm it causes, because of the blood that becomes clogged in the veins of the dead animal. Therefore, the Maytah is harmful, religiously and physically, and this is why Allah has prohibited it. The only exception to this ruling is fish, for fish is allowed, even when dead, by slaughtering or otherwise. Malik in his Muwatta, also Abu Dawud, At-Tirmidhi, An- Nasa'i and Ibn Majah in their Sunan, Ibn Khuzaymah and Ibn Hibban in their Sahihs, all recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah was asked about seawater. He said, 18 هُوَ‏ الط َّهُورُ‏ مَاؤُهُ‏ الْحِل ُّ مَيْتَتُه Its water is pure and its dead are permissible. The same ruling applies to locusts, as proven in a Hadith that we will mention later. Allah's statement, blood..., وَالْد َّمُ‏ ... This refers to flowing blood, according to Ibn Abbas and Saìd bin Jubayr, and it is similar to Allah's other statement, دَمًا م َّسْفُوحًا (Blood poured forth...). (6:145) Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Ibn Abbas was asked about the spleen and he said, "Eat it.'' ...
They said, "It is blood.'' He said, "You are only prohibited blood that was poured forth.'' Abu Abdullah, Muhammad bin Idris Ash-Shafii recorded that Ibn Umar said that the Messenger of Allah said, أُحِل َّ لَنَا مَيْتَتَانِ‏ وَدَمَانِ،‏ فَأَم َّا الْمَيْتَتَانِ‏ فَالس َّمَكُ‏ وَالْجَرَادُ،‏ وَأَم َّا الد َّمَانِ‏ فَالْكَبِدُ‏ وَال ِّطَحال • • We were allowed two dead animals and two (kinds of) blood. • As for the two dead animals, they are fish and locust. • As for the two bloods, they are liver and spleen. Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal, Ibn Majah, Ad- Daraqutni and Al-Bayhaqi also recorded this Hadith through Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam, who is a weak narrator. Allah's statement, the flesh of swine... وَلَحْمُ‏ الْخِنْزِیرِ‏ includes domesticated and wild swine, and also refers to the whole animal, including its fat, for this is what the Arabs mean by Lahm or `flesh'. Muslim recorded that Buraydah bin Al-Husayb Al-Aslami said that the Messenger of Allah said, مَنْ‏ لَعِبَ‏ بِالن َّرْدَشِيرِ،‏ فَكَأَن َّمَا صَبَغَ‏ یَدَهُ‏ فِي لَحْمِ‏ الْخِنْزِیرِ‏ وَدَمِه He who plays Nardshir (a game with dice that involves gambling) is just like the one who puts his hand in the flesh and blood of swine. ... ... 19
Page 1 and 2: Revealed in Madinah The Virtues of
Page 3 and 4: إِن َّ الل َّهَ‏ یَ
Page 5 and 6: وَال َّذِینَ‏ یَنق
Page 7 and 8: Forbidden to you (for food) are:
Page 9 and 10: The Necessity of Observing the Sanc
Page 11 and 12: follow his lead, without decrease i
Page 13 and 14: following year, he wanted to perfor
Page 15 and 16: which is the meaning of Àl-Birr',
Page 17: • and that which has been killed
Page 21 and 22: Allah's statement, and that which h
Page 23 and 24: During the time of Jahiliyyah, the
Page 25 and 26: The Prohibition of Using Al-Azlam f
Page 27 and 28: ‏...وَأَن تَسْتَقْس
Page 29 and 30: Shaytan and the Disbelievers Do Not
Page 31 and 32: This day, I have perfected your rel
Page 33 and 34: Permitting the Dead Animals in Cond
Page 35 and 36: وَمَا عَل َّمْتُمْ
Page 37 and 38: Ibn Jarir recorded that Adi bin Hat
Page 39 and 40: In another narration, the Prophet s
Page 41 and 42: الْيَوْمَ‏ أُحِل َ
Page 43 and 44: the people of Khyber gave the Proph
Page 45 and 46: Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Abu Mal
Page 47 and 48: یَأَی ُّهَا ال َّذ
Page 49 and 50: call of nature, he performed Wudu a
Page 51 and 52: الْأَعْمَالُ‏ بِ
Page 53 and 54: Al-Bukhari and Muslim recorded that
Page 55 and 56: In his Sunan, Abu Dawud also record
Page 57 and 58: the Prophet saw a man praying, but
Page 59 and 60: Performing Tayammum with Clean eart
Page 61 and 62: مَا مِنْ‏ مُسْلِمٍ
Page 63 and 64: وَاذْآُرُواْ‏ نِع
Page 65 and 66: obey, in times when we are active a
Page 67 and 68: The Ayah commands: Do not be carrie
Page 69 and 70:
trees. The Prophet hung his weapon
Page 71 and 72:
فَمَن آَفَرَ‏ بَعْ
Page 73 and 74:
• Rifaàh bin Abdul-Mundhir, or A
Page 75 and 76:
Allah states, because of their brea
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of the earth. They imitated the Jew
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So the Prophet explained where they
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وَلل َّهِ‏ مُلْكُ
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This is why when they said that the
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this period was five hundred and si
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وَأَنْزَلْتُ‏ عَل
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meaning, so that you, who changed t
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فَلاَ‏ تَأْسَ‏ ع
Page 93 and 94:
وَلَقَدْ‏ ءَاتَيْ
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قَالُوا یَا مُوسَى
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Sa`d bin Muàdh said, "It looks lik
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Therefore it is forbidden to them f
Page 101 and 102:
Allah said: Do not feel sorrow or s
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قَالَ‏ یَوَیْلَتَ
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that during the time of Adam -- "Th
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There will be a Fitnah, and he who
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She did not answer him. He asked he
Page 111 and 112:
Hereafter, more than transgression
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The Ayah states, whoever kills a so
Page 115 and 116:
Warning Those who Commit Mischief A
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save a Muslim from punishment if he
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one he killed, as adjudged by two j
Page 121 and 122:
He who sins in this life and was pu
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I am so-and-so from Murad and I wag
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یُرِیدُونَ‏ أَن یَ
Page 127 and 128:
Allah said, وَجَاهِدُوا
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یُؤْتَى بِالر َّج
Page 131 and 132:
There are other rulings that Islam
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Repentance of the Thief is Acceptab
Page 135 and 136:
Those who were before you were dest
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سَم َّعُونَ‏ لِلْك
Page 139 and 140:
These people pretend to be faithful
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Abdullah bin Salam said, `You lie.
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Abu Dawud recorded that Ibn Umar sa
Page 145 and 146:
meaning, there is no harm if you do
Page 147 and 148:
Another Reason Behind Revealing the
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which strengthens the opinion that
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فَمَن تَصَد َّقَ‏
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So, they went to the Prophet who or
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Ali bin Abi Talhah reported that Ib
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Ìsa, son of Maryam, confirming the
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وَأَنزَلْنَآ إِلَ
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meaning, with the truth that, no do
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Verily, We, it is We Who have sent
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Abdullah bin Kathir said that the A
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Allah said in other Ayat, وَمَ
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And who is better in judgment than
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Allah forbids His believing servant
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As-Suddi stated, means, requiring t
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Threatening to Replace the Believer
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• He commanded me to keep the rel
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And whosoever takes Allah, His Mess
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Allah said; م ِّنَ‏ ال َ
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the acts of worship and Allah's Law
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لَبِئْسَ‏ مَا آَا
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They are you, with these characteri
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them. So, وَهُمْ‏ قَدْ
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مَا مِنْ‏ قَوْمٍ‏
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م ِّنْهُمْ‏ أُم َّ
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given them of His bounty! Then, We
Page 197 and 198:
Allah said in other Ayat, قُلْ
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Had they adhered to the Books that
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إِن َّ الل َّهَ‏ لا
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And if you do not, then you have no
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Allah's statement, إِن َّ ال
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Allah's statement, وَلَيَزِ
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Allah says; لَقَدْ‏ أَخ
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أَفَلاَ‏ یَتُوبُو
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وَنَادَى أَصْحَبُ
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Will they not repent to Allah and a
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The Prohibition of Shirk (Polytheis
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تَرَى آَثِيراً‏ م
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Muslim recorded that Abu Saìd Al-K
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y giving their loyalty and support
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فَأَثَابَهُمُ‏ ا
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ذَلِكَ‏ بِأَن َّ
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Such is the reward of good-doers.
Page 231 and 232:
When the Prophet heard this stateme
Page 233 and 234:
فَكَف َّارَتُهُ‏ إ
Page 235 and 236:
Al-Hasan, Abu Jafar Al-Baqir, Ata,
Page 237 and 238:
یَأَی ُّهَا ال َّذ
Page 239 and 240:
Al-Ansab were altar stones, in whos
Page 241 and 242:
241 یَأَی ُّهَا ال َ
Page 243 and 244:
Another Hadith Imam Ahmad recorded
Page 245 and 246:
وَحَامِلُها،‏ وَا
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after I prohibited it, I will let h
Page 249 and 250:
لَيْسَ‏ عَلَى ال َ
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Ali bin Abi Talhah Al-Walibi said t
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• the scorpion, • the mouse and
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Ihram, then this offense is more gr
Page 257 and 258:
Ali bin Abi Talhah said that Ibn Ab
Page 259 and 260:
It was said that; the Allah will ta
Page 261 and 262:
(And its use for food) what is eate
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Al-Bukhari, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Hib
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in the state of Ihram. To Allah wil
Page 267 and 268:
Our Messenger, whom We sent to you,
Page 269 and 270:
Unnecessary Questioning is Disappro
Page 271 and 272:
Imam Ahmad recorded that Ali said,
Page 273 and 274:
some things without rulings, out of
Page 275 and 276:
Imam Ahmad recorded that Abdullah b
Page 277 and 278:
proclaiming (about the male in this
Page 279 and 280:
Do your camels deliver calves that
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that we found our fathers and foref
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إِنْ‏ أَنتُمْ‏ ضَ
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... أَوْ‏ آخَرَانِ
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فَإِنْ‏ عُثِرَ‏
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یَوْمَ‏ یَجْمَعُ‏
Page 291 and 292:
إِذْ‏ قَالَ‏ الل َ
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the angel Jibril, and made you a Pr
Page 295 and 296:
Allah said, This Ayah also contains
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Sending Down the Ma'idah This is th
Page 299 and 300:
... وَارْزُقْنَا ... an
Page 301 and 302:
قَالَ‏ سُبْحَنَكَ
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(remember) (And لِلن َّاسِ
Page 305 and 306:
Allah said; innovated after you (in
Page 307 and 308:
Ad-Dahhak said that Ibn Abbas comme
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